*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 84CA031008

( Kings, California )

Print Date: Apr 26 2024 4:58AM

Sampled as on Nov 1, 1984:	Gepford ; Fine, montmorillonitic (calcareous), thermic Vertic Haplaquoll
Revised to correlated:	Gepford ; Fine, smectitic, calcareous, thermic Vertic Endoaquolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP85CA052   KINGS RIVER	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1984CA031008   Lat: 36° 16' 30.01" north  Long: 119° 50' 59.99" west  MLRA: 17	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	85P0198	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
85P01025	Ap	Ap	0-13				C	SIC
85P01026	A1	A1	13-25				C	SIC
85P01027	A2	A2	25-41				C	SIC
85P01028	A3	A3	41-63				C	SIC
85P01029	C1	C1	63-86				C	C
85P01030	C2	C2	86-109				C	C
85P01031	Cg1	C1g	109-127				C	CL
85P01032	Cg2	C2g	127-160				C	L

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.9	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	48	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	7	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	51	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
85P01025	0-13	Ap	S	sic	49.1	42.7	8.2			31.7	11.0	3.5	2.7	1.2	0.6	0.2	tr	--	--	5	--
85P01026	13-25	A1	S	sic	52.1	40.5	7.4			30.1	10.4	3.4	2.4	1.2	0.4	--	--	--	--	4	--
85P01027	25-41	A2	S	sic	51.1	40.4	8.5			28.9	11.5	3.5	2.6	1.3	0.8	0.3	tr	--	--	5	--
85P01028	41-63	A3	S	sic	49.7	41.2	9.1		1.8	29.4	11.8	3.4	2.6	1.9	1.0	0.2	tr	--	--	6	tr
85P01029	63-86	C1	S	c	51.9	38.5	9.6		3.8	29.4	9.1	2.6	2.3	2.1	1.6	1.0	tr	--	--	7	--
85P01030	86-109	C2	S	c	49.3	38.7	12.0		4.1	32.4	6.3	2.1	2.8	2.6	2.1	2.4	tr	--	--	10	--
85P01031	109-127	Cg1	S	cl	36.0	39.2	24.8		4.4	33.9	5.3	3.3	6.0	6.3	5.2	4.0	tr	--	--	22	--
85P01032	127-160	Cg2	S	l	24.3	48.7	27.0		2.0	37.8	10.9	4.4	5.5	5.2	5.2	6.7	--	--	--	23	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 84CA031008

( Kings, California )

Print Date: Apr 26 2024 4:58AM

Sampled As	:	Gepford		Fine, montmorillonitic (calcareous), thermic Vertic Haplaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0198

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1	4E2a1a1a1	4C1		8D1	8D1
85P01025	0-13	Ap	S							23.9		1.038	1.037			0.90	0.49
85P01026	13-25	A1	S	1.13	1.50	0.099			38.0	28.3		1.036		0.11		0.88	0.54
85P01027	25-41	A2	S	1.22	1.61	0.097			35.5	25.5		1.036		0.12		0.87	0.50
85P01028	41-63	A3	S	1.15	1.63	0.123			41.5	32.0		1.035		0.11		0.88	0.64
85P01029	63-86	C1	S	1.20	1.70	0.123			40.8	30.7		1.033		0.12		0.82	0.59
85P01030	86-109	C2	S	1.18	1.64	0.116			39.2	27.7		1.032		0.14		0.87	0.56
85P01031	109-127	Cg1	S	1.22	1.37	0.039			36.4	21.8		1.032		0.18		0.98	0.61
85P01032	127-160	Cg2	S	1.31	1.40	0.022			30.6	17.1		1.020		0.18		1.07	0.70

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	6B3a	4H2a		6A1c		6C2b		6D2a
85P01025	0-13	Ap	S	1.28	0.142	0.20		1.18	8	0.3		--
85P01026	13-25	A1	S		0.132			1.09	8	0.4		tr
85P01027	25-41	A2	S		0.101			0.78	8	0.3		--
85P01028	41-63	A3	S		0.066			0.53	8	0.2		--
85P01029	63-86	C1	S		0.047			0.40	8	0.2		--
85P01030	86-109	C2	S		0.039			0.28	7	0.2		tr
85P01031	109-127	Cg1	S		0.029			0.19	6	0.2		tr
85P01032	127-160	Cg2	S		0.025			0.16	7	0.2		tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 84CA031008

( Kings, California )

Print Date: Apr 26 2024 4:58AM

Sampled As	:	Gepford		Fine, montmorillonitic (calcareous), thermic Vertic Haplaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0198

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b						5A8b			5C3	5C1
85P01025	0-13	Ap	S	57.1*	13.1	4.4	0.9						44.2			100	100
85P01026	13-25	A1	S	46.6*	13.8	4.8	0.6						45.9			100	100
85P01027	25-41	A2	S	54.3*	14.6	5.3	0.5						44.3			100	100
85P01028	41-63	A3	S	68.2*	17.3	10.7	0.5						43.6			100	100
85P01029	63-86	C1	S	68.7*	18.5	19.3	0.4						42.3			100	100
85P01030	86-109	C2	S	66.9*	17.1	16.5	0.5						43.0			100	100
85P01031	109-127	Cg1	S	83.6*	14.1	12.8	0.2						35.1			100	100
85P01032	127-160	Cg2	S	54.6*	10.9	11.1	--						26.0			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b	6I1b	6J1b	6U1a	6K1c				6L1c	6W1a	6M1c	8A	8D5	8A3a			5E
85P01025	0-13	Ap	S	29.0	9.8	21.8	0.3	--	5.8	1.1	6.6				45.2	--	0.8	80.1	0.3	4.48		6	5
85P01026	13-25	A1	S	16.3	6.1	18.9	0.2	--	4.8	1.0	5.4				30.4	0.8	0.8	83.6	0.2	3.32		7	6
85P01027	25-41	A2	S	19.8	8.2	23.2	0.2	--	3.9	1.1	5.1				42.4	0.8	0.1	86.8	0.2	3.92		7	6
85P01028	41-63	A3	S	21.0	10.7	41.6	0.1	--	2.5	2.0	8.5				69.6	--	--	93.6	0.4	5.60		16	10
85P01029	63-86	C1	S	21.8	13.7	76.5	0.2	--	1.9	4.7	11.1				105.9	--	--	102.6	0.7	8.24		27	18
85P01030	86-109	C2	S	20.6	10.0	57.6	0.2	--	1.9	2.6	9.8				86.7	--	--	102.8	0.6	7.13		25	15
85P01031	109-127	Cg1	S	22.8	10.7	62.8	0.1	--	1.8	2.6	10.8				91.3	--	--	79.0	0.4	7.33		22	15
85P01032	127-160	Cg2	S	21.8	10.4	71.2	0.1	--	1.8	2.6	10.7				95.1	--	--	64.2	0.4	7.78		25	18

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 84CA031008

( Kings, California )

Print Date: Apr 26 2024 4:58AM

Sampled As	:	Gepford		Fine, montmorillonitic (calcareous), thermic Vertic Haplaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0198

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b			6E1g		4E2a1a1a1		8E1
85P01025	0-13	Ap	S		7.7	7.7	7.5			2		tr
85P01026	13-25	A1	S		8.0	8.0	7.7			2
85P01027	25-41	A2	S		8.0	8.0	7.6			3
85P01028	41-63	A3	S		8.0	7.9	7.6			6
85P01029	63-86	C1	S		8.0	7.9	7.7			12
85P01030	86-109	C2	S		8.1	8.0	7.7			16				250
85P01031	109-127	Cg1	S		8.0	8.0	7.7			25
85P01032	127-160	Cg2	S		8.1	8.2	7.8			16

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 84CA031008

( Kings, California )

Print Date: Apr 26 2024 4:58AM

Sampled As	:	Gepford		Fine, montmorillonitic (calcareous), thermic Vertic Haplaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0198

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A3b

&nbsp;

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

85P01025

0.0-13.0

Ap

tcly

MT 4

MI 2

KK 2

FD 1

&nbsp;

KK 6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

8.4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

1.2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

85P01027

25.0-41.0

A2

tcly

MT 4

MI 2

KK 2

VR 1

FD 1

KK 4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

9.4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

1.3

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

85P01029

63.0-86.0

C1

tcly

VR 3

KK 2

MT 2

MI 2

CA 1

KK 6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

8.0

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

1.2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

DL 1

QZ 1

FD 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	DL Dolomite	FD Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks