*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 87NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 1:44AM

Sampled as on Sep 1, 1987:	Fannin ; Clayey, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult
Revised to correlated:	Fannin ; Fine, kaolinitic, mesic Typic Hapludults

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP87NC264   MOUNTIAN SOILS	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1987NC199003   Lat: 35° 54' 48.00" north  Long: 82° 16' 1.00" west  MLRA: 130	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	87P0826	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
87P04550	Ap	Ap	0-13				CL	CL
87P04551	Bt1	Bt1	13-30				C	C
87P04552	Bt2	Bt2	30-53				CL	SCL
87P04553	BC	BC	53-84				L	SL
87P04554	C1	C1	84-124				L	SL
87P04555	C2	C2	124-160				L	SL
87P04556	C3	C3	160-200				L	COSL
87P04557	C2	C2	135-135				L

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.23	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	34	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	43	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	2	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	34	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	0	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 13-53 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 87NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 1:44AM

Sampled As	:	Fannin		Clayey, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  87P0826

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
87P04550	0-13	Ap	S	cl	31.7	29.4	38.9	9.9		24.7	4.7	5.9	10.0	9.9	7.8	5.3	5	1	--	37	6
87P04551	13-30	Bt1	S	c	42.8	18.8	38.4	22.5		15.5	3.3	6.1	9.8	9.3	8.2	5.0	2	tr	--	34	2
87P04552	30-53	Bt2	S	scl	27.5	18.9	53.6	15.1		15.0	3.9	7.3	12.3	12.5	11.7	9.8	5	tr	--	49	5
87P04553	53-84	BC	S	sl	7.9	28.3	63.8	2.9		20.5	7.8	11.8	16.4	15.6	13.0	7.0	2	tr	--	53	2
87P04554	84-124	C1	S	sl	6.8	28.3	64.9	0.7		16.6	11.7	11.3	17.6	16.4	13.5	6.1	2	tr	--	55	2
87P04555	124-160	C2	S	sl	5.3	24.3	70.4	1.6		13.6	10.7	11.5	17.6	18.3	15.9	7.1	3	tr	--	60	3
87P04556	160-200	C3	S	cosl	6.1	27.0	66.9	0.5		12.4	14.6	8.7	16.2	16.9	16.0	9.1	4	tr	--	60	4
87P04557	135-135	C2	S														2	tr	--

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
87P04550	0-13	Ap	S	1.23	1.34	0.028			37.0	16.2		1.017		0.25	24	0.44	0.51
87P04551	13-30	Bt1	S	1.24	1.38	0.036			34.2	20.6		1.013		0.17		0.21	0.48
87P04552	30-53	Bt2	S	1.32	1.42	0.024			31.0	15.4		1.010		0.20		0.24	0.56
87P04553	53-84	BC	S	1.32	1.36	0.010			20.8	8.7		1.007		0.16		0.54	1.10
87P04554	84-124	C1	S	1.24	1.26	0.005			26.0	8.1		1.007		0.22		0.62	1.19
87P04555	124-160	C2	S							7.3		1.006				0.87	1.38
87P04556	160-200	C3	S							6.8		1.005				0.62	1.11
87P04557	135-135	C2	S							7.9		1.007

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 87NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 1:44AM

Sampled As	:	Fannin		Clayey, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  87P0826

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
87P04550	0-13	Ap	S	55	21
87P04551	13-30	Bt1	S	65	33
87P04552	30-53	Bt2	S	52	23
87P04556	160-200	C3	S	43	8

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a		8J	6C9a	6G12	6V2	6D5b
87P04550	0-13	Ap	S		0.184			3.11	17	3.6	0.6	tr	0.44	0.10	0.33	0.28	0.02	474.4
87P04551	13-30	Bt1	S		0.057			0.63	11	4.8	0.6	tr	0.22	0.04	0.12	0.17	0.02	40.0
87P04552	30-53	Bt2	S		0.035			0.23	7	4.3	0.5	tr	0.13	0.03	0.07	0.09	0.02	91.0
87P04553	53-84	BC	S		0.016			0.11	7	3.7	0.3	tr	0.08	0.02	0.05	0.06	0.01	448.0
87P04554	84-124	C1	S		0.005			0.08	16	3.3	0.3	0.1	0.09	0.03	0.07	0.06	0.02	628.1
87P04555	124-160	C2	S					0.03		3.1	0.3	0.1	0.10	0.03	0.08	0.06	0.02	701.5
87P04556	160-200	C3	S					0.01		3.1	0.3	0.1	0.11	0.03	0.10	0.06	0.02	916.4
87P04557	135-135	C2	S					0.05						0.03	0.08	0.06	0.02	684.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 87NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 1:44AM

Sampled As	:	Fannin		Clayey, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  87P0826

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9b		5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
87P04550	0-13	Ap	S	7.5	4.3	0.1	0.7	12.6	9.6			22.2	14.1			57	89
87P04551	13-30	Bt1	S	0.9	1.3	0.1	0.1	2.4	9.6	1.6		12.0	9.0	4.0	40	20	27
87P04552	30-53	Bt2	S	0.6	1.4	0.1	0.1	2.2	5.9	0.7		8.1	6.5	2.9	24	27	34
87P04553	53-84	BC	S	0.1	0.8	--	tr	0.9	4.8	0.9		5.7	4.3	1.8	50	16	21
87P04554	84-124	C1	S	0.1	0.6	--	tr	0.7	3.7	1.2		4.4	4.2	1.9	63	16	17
87P04555	124-160	C2	S	0.1	0.2	--	0.1	0.4	3.8	1.0		4.2	4.6	1.4	71	10	9
87P04556	160-200	C3	S	0.1	0.3	--	tr	0.4	3.7	1.0		4.1	3.8	1.4	71	10	11
87P04557	135-135	C2	S	0.1	0.2	--	0.1		3.7				4.3

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

8A

4F1a1a1

87P04550

0-13

Ap

S

1

87P04551

13-30

Bt1

S

1

87P04552

30-53

Bt2

S

2

87P04553

53-84

BC

S

--

87P04554

84-124

C1

S

66.3

0.02

--

87P04555

124-160

C2

S

--

87P04556

160-200

C3

S

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 87NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 1:44AM

Sampled As	:	Fannin		Clayey, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  87P0826

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3	4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b							8E1
87P04550	0-13	Ap	S	5.3	5.9	6.1
87P04551	13-30	Bt1	S	3.9	4.2	4.8
87P04552	30-53	Bt2	S	4.1	4.4	5.1
87P04553	53-84	BC	S	4.2	4.4	5.1
87P04554	84-124	C1	S	4.2	4.4	5.2	5.0							41000
87P04555	124-160	C2	S	4.2	4.4	5.4
87P04556	160-200	C3	S	4.2	4.4	5.3
87P04557	135-135	C2	S	4.2	4.4	5.5

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S4

87P04550

0-13

Ap

S

35

87P04551

13-30

Bt1

S

37

87P04552

30-53

Bt2

S

33

87P04553

53-84

BC

S

22

87P04554

84-124

C1

S

22

87P04555

124-160

C2

S

24

87P04556

160-200

C3

S

22

87P04557

135-135

C2

S

24

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 87NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 1:44AM

Sampled As	:	Fannin		Clayey, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  87P0826

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

7A4b

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

87P04550

0.0-13.0

Ap

tcly

KK 5

VR 2

GE 2

GI 1

MI 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK 58

GI 4

&nbsp;

25

10.4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

0.7

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

87P04551

13.0-30.0

Bt1

tcly

KK 5

GE 2

VR 2

GI 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK 55

GI 4

&nbsp;

27

11.3

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

0.5

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

87P04553

53.0-84.0

BC

tcly

KK 4

GE 2

VR 1

HE 1

MI 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK 38

GI 2

&nbsp;

22

11.7

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

0.3

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

87P04556

160.0-200.0

C3

tcly

KK 3

GE 2

HE 1

MI 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK 35

GI 6

&nbsp;

23

38.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

2.4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	GI Gibbsite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica
VR Vermiculite	 	 	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 87NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 1:44AM

Sampled As	:	Fannin		Clayey, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  87P0826

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

87P04551

13.0-30.0

Bt1

vfs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

MS 57

BT 17

QZ 13

OP 8

OT 4

GE 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GN tr

ZR tr

 

 

 

 

 

87P04552

30.0-53.0

Bt2

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

MS 53

BT 26

QZ 11

OP 8

OT 2

GN tr

 

 

87P04553

53.0-84.0

BC

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

MS 35

BT 30

QZ 23

OP 10

OT 2

GN tr

 

 

87P04556

160.0-200.0

C3

vfs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

BT 31

OT 26

MS 22

QZ 15

OP 6

ZR tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GS tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	GE Goethite	GN Garnet	GS Glass	MS Muscovite
OP Opaques	OT Other	QZ Quartz	ZR Zircon