*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 88NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 9:36AM

Sampled as on Jun 1, 1988:	Reddies ; Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Fluventic Haplumbrept
Revised to correlated:	Reddies ; Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, isotic, mesic Andic Haplumbrepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP88NC226   NORTH CAROLINA MOUNTAIN SOILS	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1988NC199003   Lat: 35° 45' 30.01" north  Long: 82° 12' 30.01" west  MLRA: 130	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	88P0870	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
88P04699	A1	A1	0-13				L	FSL
88P04700	A2	A2	13-41				L	FSL
88P04701	Bw	Bw	41-66				SL	LS
88P04702	C	C	66-200				LCOS	COS
88P04703	Oe	OE	3-0

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	1.67	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	5	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	78	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	38	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	5	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
88P04699	0-13	A1	S	fsl	9.9	14.2	75.9			6.8	7.4	21.3	37.5	14.1	2.5	0.5	tr	--	--	55	--
88P04700	13-41	A2	S	fsl	8.4	24.6	67.0			14.3	10.3	24.4	29.8	10.3	2.1	0.4	tr	tr	--	43	tr
88P04701	41-66	Bw	S	ls	4.7	14.0	81.3			6.8	7.2	14.1	30.1	22.7	9.1	5.3	5	6	9	74	20
88P04702	66-200	C	S	cos	4.0	4.9	91.1			1.1	3.8	8.1	19.3	22.2	21.8	19.7	8	16	61	97	85
88P04703	3-0	Oe	S														--	--	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 88NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 9:36AM

Sampled As	:	Reddies		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Fluventic Haplumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  88P0870

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
88P04699	0-13	A1	S	0.65	0.77	0.058			51.1	10.3		1.015		0.27	98	2.19	1.04
88P04700	13-41	A2	S	0.92	0.92	--			25.1	9.8		1.017		0.14	96	2.27	1.17
88P04701	41-66	Bw	S	1.12	1.14	0.005			14.8	4.7		1.010		0.10		1.94	1.00
88P04702	66-200	C	S							2.4		1.005				1.20	0.60
88P04703	3-0	Oe	S							29.8		1.030

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2d	6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a		8J	6C9a	6G12	6V2	6D5b
88P04699	0-13	A1	S		0.261			4.85	19	1.6	0.6	tr	0.82	0.22	0.81	0.42	0.02	285.3
88P04700	13-41	A2	S		0.215			4.65	22	2.1	0.8	tr	1.24	0.24	1.16	0.65	0.03	243.5
88P04701	41-66	Bw	S					1.25		1.6	0.5	tr	0.83	0.12	0.80	0.43	0.05	313.6
88P04702	66-200	C	S					0.43		1.5	0.4	tr	0.51	0.06	0.46	0.28	0.05	310.6
88P04703	3-0	Oe	S	12.44	0.741			13.75	19					0.41	0.67	0.37	0.01	183.0

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9b	6D3	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
88P04699	0-13	A1	S	0.3	0.3	--	0.2	0.8	23.6	3.6	1.5	24.4	21.7	4.4	82	3	4
88P04700	13-41	A2	S	0.1	0.1	--	0.1	0.3	23.9	2.7	0.4	24.2	19.1	3.0	90	1	2
88P04701	41-66	Bw	S	0.1	0.1	tr	--	0.2	10.6	0.8	0.2	10.8	9.1	1.0	80	2	2
88P04702	66-200	C	S	0.1	0.1	0.1	--	0.3	5.2	0.1	0.1	5.5	4.8	0.4	25	5	6
88P04703	3-0	Oe	S	4.1	1.8	0.1	0.7		34.6	1.7	2.7		40.2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 88NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 9:36AM

Sampled As	:	Reddies		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Fluventic Haplumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  88P0870

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

88P04699

0-13

A1

S

--

88P04700

13-41

A2

S

--

88P04701

41-66

Bw

S

--

88P04702

66-200

C

S

2

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

88P04699

0-13

A1

S

4.1

5.8

88P04700

13-41

A2

S

4.5

5.2

88P04701

41-66

Bw

S

4.8

4.9

88P04702

66-200

C

S

5.0

5.2

88P04703

3-0

Oe

S

3.9

5.8

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			6A2d	6B3a								4C1a2a
88P04699	0-13	A1	S					0.261	19							5.8				--
88P04700	13-41	A2	S					0.215	22							5.2				--
88P04701	41-66	Bw	S													4.9				10
88P04702	66-200	C	S													5.2				76
88P04703	3-0	Oe	S	73			12.44	0.741	19							5.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 88NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 9:36AM

Sampled As	:	Reddies		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Fluventic Haplumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  88P0870

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S4

88P04699

0-13

A1

S

49

88P04700

13-41

A2

S

61

88P04701

41-66

Bw

S

43

88P04702

66-200

C

S

31

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 88NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 9:36AM

Sampled As	:	Reddies		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Fluventic Haplumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  88P0870

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

88P04699

0.0-13.0

A1

tcly

MI 2

VR 1

KK 1

GE 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

11

8.1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

0.7

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

88P04701

41.0-66.0

Bw

tcly

VR 1

KK 1

MI 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

8

6.0

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

0.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	VR Vermiculite	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 88NC199003

( Yancey, North Carolina )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 9:36AM

Sampled As	:	Reddies		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Fluventic Haplumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  88P0870

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

88P04699

0.0-13.0

A1

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53

QZ 50

MS 24

BT 17

OT 3

GN 2

OP 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HN 1

RU tr

FP tr

TM tr

CL tr

ZR tr

 

88P04701

41.0-66.0

Bw

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64

QZ 57

MS 20

BT 12

GN 5

OT 3

FK 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OP 2

HN 1

RU tr

ZR tr

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	 	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	CL Chlorite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet
HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	OT Other	QZ Quartz
RU Rutile	TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon