*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89NV031004

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 2:36AM

Sampled as on Jul 1, 1989:	Espill ; Clayey, montmorillonitic, mesic Aridic Durixeroll
Revised to correlated:	Esmod ; Clayey, smectitic, mesic Argidic Durixerolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP89NV257   SNOTEL	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1989NV031004   Lat: 41° 54' 24.00" north  Long: 119° 26' 39.01" west  MLRA: 23	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	89P0832	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
89P04813	A1	A1	0-10					L
89P04814	A2	A2	10-18					SIL
89P04815	Bt1	Bt1	18-28					CL
89P04816	Bt2	Bt2	28-43					C

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.77	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	42	% wt
Clay, total, Weighted Average	42	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 18-43 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
89P04813	0-10	A1	N	l	18.5	43.1	38.4			29.0	14.1	10.5	11.1	4.6	5.1	7.1
89P04814	10-18	A2	N	sil	26.0	53.4	20.6			28.9	24.5	0.4	10.7	3.6	3.3	2.6
89P04815	18-28	Bt1	N	cl	30.4	34.4	35.2			22.9	11.5	10.3	12.3	4.9	3.7	4.0
89P04816	28-43	Bt2	N	c	49.5	21.2	29.3			15.8	5.4	5.7	8.2	6.2	5.0	4.2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89NV031004

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 2:36AM

Sampled As	:	Espill		Clayey, montmorillonitic, mesic Aridic Durixeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  89P0832

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
89P04813	0-10	A1	S	1.44	1.51	--			19.9					0.11
89P04813	0-10	A1	N							12.2		1.020				1.11	0.66
89P04814	10-18	A2	S	1.34	1.48	--			16.9					0.04
89P04814	10-18	A2	N							14.1		1.020				0.85	0.54
89P04815	18-28	Bt1	N							15.9		1.020				0.75	0.52
89P04816	28-43	Bt2	S	1.08	1.50	--			43.0					0.11
89P04816	28-43	Bt2	N							32.6		1.040				0.79	0.66

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

89P04813

0-10

A1

N

17.2

89P04814

10-18

A2

N

17.9

89P04815

18-28

Bt1

N

19.1

89P04816

28-43

Bt2

N

35.7

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c						4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
89P04813	0-10	A1	N					1.80					0.20	0.05	0.12	0.14	0.07	916.3
89P04814	10-18	A2	N					1.01					0.22	0.04	0.11	0.16	0.08	922.7
89P04815	18-28	Bt1	N					0.73					0.19	0.03	0.07	0.15	0.07	775.7
89P04816	28-43	Bt2	N					0.71					0.23	0.03	0.07	0.19	0.10	448.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89NV031004

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 2:36AM

Sampled As	:	Espill		Clayey, montmorillonitic, mesic Aridic Durixeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  89P0832

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
89P04813	0-10	A1	N	13.6	4.7	0.1	1.8	20.2	4.2			24.4	20.6			83	98
89P04814	10-18	A2	N	14.7*	5.4	0.4	1.9	22.4	4.2			26.6	22.0			84	100
89P04815	18-28	Bt1	N	14.4	5.6	0.6	1.4	22.0	4.3			26.3	22.7			84	97
89P04816	28-43	Bt2	N	23.4	10.1	1.8	1.5	36.8	7.3			44.1	38.9			83	95

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

89P04813

0-10

A1

N

tr

89P04814

10-18

A2

N

2

89P04815

18-28

Bt1

N

3

89P04816

28-43

Bt2

N

5

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4C1a1a1

89P04813

0-10

A1

N

6.6

7.3

9.2

89P04814

10-18

A2

N

6.5

7.0

9.2

89P04815

18-28

Bt1

N

6.3

6.9

9.0

89P04816

28-43

Bt2

N

6.2

6.9

9.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89NV031004

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 2:36AM

Sampled As	:	Espill		Clayey, montmorillonitic, mesic Aridic Durixeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  89P0832

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D8a1

4G2

89P04813

0-10

A1

N

15

202.2

89P04814

10-18

A2

N

17

152.4

89P04815

18-28

Bt1

N

18

119.7

89P04816

28-43

Bt2

N

23

90.3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89NV031004

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 2:36AM

Sampled As	:	Espill		Clayey, montmorillonitic, mesic Aridic Durixeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  89P0832

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

89P04813

0.0-10.0

A1

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

GS 31

FP 19

QZ 18

AR 15

FK 5

FE 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CR 2

PR 2

OP 2

HN 1

PO 1

MS 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BT tr

SL tr

SS tr

TM tr

HB tr

MZ tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DI tr

EP tr

FZ tr

FM tr

FG tr

ZE tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZR tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

89P04814

10.0-18.0

A2

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

GS 27

QZ 23

FP 20

FK 8

FE 5

HN 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PO 3

OP 2

AR 2

PR 1

MS 1

BT 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GA 1

FG 1

CD tr

CL tr

BY tr

SN tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SS tr

TM tr

ZE tr

 

 

 

 

89P04815

18.0-28.0

Bt1

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

FP 23

AR 18

GS 18

QZ 15

FK 6

FE 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OP 6

FG 3

QG 2

FZ 1

HN 1

GC 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OG 1

CR 1

PR 1

TM tr

EP tr

 

 

89P04816

28.0-43.0

Bt2

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

AR 28

FP 17

GS 17

QZ 9

FK 6

OP 6

 

 

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89NV031004

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 2:36AM

Sampled As	:	Espill		Clayey, montmorillonitic, mesic Aridic Durixeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  89P0832

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HB 6

FE 5

GA 2

CR 1

QG 1

HN 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FG tr

GC tr

PR tr

TM tr

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CD Chert (Chalcedony	CL Chlorite
CR Cristobalite	DI Diatoms	EP Epidote	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FG Glass Coated Feldspar
FK Potassium Feldspar	FM Ferromagnesium Mineral	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	FZ Feldspathoids	GA Glass Aggregates
GC Glass Coated Grain	GS Glass	HB Hydrobiotite	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite
MZ Monazite	OG Glass Coated Opaque	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene
QG Glass Coated Quartz	QZ Quartz	SL Sillimanite	SN Spinel	SS Sponge Spicule
TM Tourmaline	ZE Zeolite	ZR Zircon