*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1991IN089001

( Lake, Indiana )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 10:10PM

Sampled as on Sep 7, 1991:	Gilford ; Coarse-loamy, mixed Typic Argiaquolls
Revised to correlated on Mar 9, 2015:	Rensselaer ; Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, active, mesic Typic Argiaquolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP91IN261   WEPS	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1991IN089001   Lat: 41° 12' 29.01" north  Long: 87° 20' 52.00" west  MLRA: 98	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	91P1171	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
91P07788	Ap1	Ap1	0-9					SL
91P07789	Ap2	Ap2	9-25					FSL
91P07790	BA	BA	25-34					FSL
91P07791	Btg1	Btg1	34-46					SCL
91P07792	Btg2	Btg2	46-57					FSL
91P07793	Cg1	Cg1	57-70					S
91P07794	Cg2	Cg2	70-89					S
91P07795	Cg3	Cg3	89-110					S
91P07796	C	C	110-160					S
91P07797	Cg4	Cg	160-200					S

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.61	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	19	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	60	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	19	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 34-57 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1991IN089001

( Lake, Indiana )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 10:10PM

Sampled As	:	Gilford		Coarse-loamy, mixed Typic Argiaquolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1171

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
91P07788	0-9	Ap1	S	sl	11.2	13.9	74.9			9.1	4.8	3.2	29.1	40.8	1.7	0.1	tr	tr	--	72
91P07789	9-25	Ap2	S	fsl	11.5	14.9	73.6			9.3	5.6	3.6	32.2	35.7	1.9	0.2	tr	tr	--	70
91P07790	25-34	BA	S	fsl	10.7	18.3	71.0	6.6		14.1	4.2	3.2	30.4	35.6	1.3	0.5	--	--	--	68
91P07791	34-46	Btg1	S	scl	24.3	22.6	53.1	16.4		18.1	4.5	2.4	24.4	25.4	0.7	0.2	2	tr	--	52	2
91P07792	46-57	Btg2	S	fsl	13.4	14.5	72.1	10.2		11.1	3.4	4.5	31.4	34.5	1.4	0.3	1	tr	--	68	1
91P07793	57-70	Cg1	S	s	3.2	3.6	93.2	2.7		1.6	2.0	1.7	41.6	48.6	1.3	tr	tr	--	--	92
91P07794	70-89	Cg2	S	s	3.7	2.6	93.7	3.4		0.9	1.7	1.4	42.8	49.2	0.3	tr	--	--	--	92
91P07795	89-110	Cg3	S	s	3.2	2.2	94.6	2.7		0.6	1.6	2.7	47.7	43.6	0.6	tr	--	--	--	92
91P07796	110-160	C	S	s	1.8	2.0	96.2			2.0	--	1.1	19.6	67.5	7.8	0.2	tr	tr	--	95
91P07797	160-200	Cg4	S	s	1.8	2.1	96.1			2.1	--	0.4	4.8	81.9	8.8	0.2	tr	tr	--	96

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
91P07788	0-9	Ap1	S	1.40	1.40	--			12.2	5.8		1.008		0.09	12	0.91	0.52
91P07789	9-25	Ap2	S	1.51	1.52	0.002			13.2	6.2		1.008		0.11	30	0.91	0.54
91P07790	25-34	BA	S	1.70	1.72	0.004			11.7	5.0		1.006		0.11		0.76	0.47
91P07791	34-46	Btg1	S	1.76	1.79	0.006			10.0	9.8		1.013		tr		0.52	0.40
91P07792	46-57	Btg2	S	1.68	1.79	0.021			12.9	5.5		1.009		0.12		0.70	0.41
91P07793	57-70	Cg1	S							1.0		1.001				0.59	0.31
91P07794	70-89	Cg2	S	1.61	1.63	0.004			3.9	1.5		1.002		0.04		0.59	0.41
91P07795	89-110	Cg3	S							1.2		1.001				0.47	0.38
91P07796	110-160	C	S							1.0		1.001				0.50	0.56
91P07797	160-200	Cg4	S							0.9		1.001				0.56	0.50

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1991IN089001

( Lake, Indiana )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 10:10PM

Sampled As	:	Gilford		Coarse-loamy, mixed Typic Argiaquolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1171

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

91P07788

0-9

Ap1

S

8.5

91P07789

9-25

Ap2

S

8.9

91P07790

25-34

BA

S

14.2

91P07791

34-46

Btg1

S

13.2

91P07792

46-57

Btg2

S

7.7

91P07793

57-70

Cg1

S

2.0

91P07794

70-89

Cg2

S

2.0

91P07795

89-110

Cg3

S

8.2

91P07796

110-160

C

S

1.6

91P07797

160-200

Cg4

S

1.6

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A1c

91P07788

0-9

Ap1

S

1.56

91P07789

9-25

Ap2

S

1.63

91P07790

25-34

BA

S

0.86

91P07791

34-46

Btg1

S

0.33

91P07792

46-57

Btg2

S

0.18

91P07793

57-70

Cg1

S

0.09

91P07794

70-89

Cg2

S

0.08

91P07795

89-110

Cg3

S

0.10

91P07796

110-160

C

S

0.07

91P07797

160-200

Cg4

S

0.06

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1991IN089001

( Lake, Indiana )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 10:10PM

Sampled As	:	Gilford		Coarse-loamy, mixed Typic Argiaquolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1171

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
91P07788	0-9	Ap1	S	7.6	1.0	tr	0.3	8.9	1.2			10.1	10.2			88	87
91P07789	9-25	Ap2	S	8.0	1.1	--	0.4	9.5	2.4			11.9	10.5			80	90
91P07790	25-34	BA	S	61.8*	4.3	0.6	0.5	67.2	3.1			70.3	8.1			96	100
91P07791	34-46	Btg1	S	17.4*	2.3	0.5	0.1	20.3	3.9			24.2	12.6			84	100
91P07792	46-57	Btg2	S	6.6	2.4	0.1	0.1	9.2	1.2			10.4	9.4			88	98
91P07793	57-70	Cg1	S	1.3	0.4	0.1	tr	1.8	0.5			2.3	1.9			78	95
91P07794	70-89	Cg2	S	1.6*	0.6	0.2	tr	2.4	0.2			2.6	2.2			92	100
91P07795	89-110	Cg3	S	1.1*	0.4	0.2	tr	1.7	0.5			2.2	1.5			77	100
91P07796	110-160	C	S	0.6*	0.2	0.2	--	1.0	0.5			1.5	0.9			67	100
91P07797	160-200	Cg4	S	0.4*	0.3	0.3	--	1.0	2.1	1.3	0.1	3.1	1.0	2.3	57	32	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

8A

91P07788

0-9

Ap1

S

--

91P07789

9-25

Ap2

S

--

91P07790

25-34

BA

S

7

91P07791

34-46

Btg1

S

4

91P07792

46-57

Btg2

S

1

91P07793

57-70

Cg1

S

5

91P07794

70-89

Cg2

S

700.0

9

91P07795

89-110

Cg3

S

13

91P07796

110-160

C

S

22

91P07797

160-200

Cg4

S

30

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1991IN089001

( Lake, Indiana )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 10:10PM

Sampled As	:	Gilford		Coarse-loamy, mixed Typic Argiaquolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1171

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a
91P07788	0-9	Ap1	S		5.2	5.7
91P07789	9-25	Ap2	S		5.3	5.7
91P07790	25-34	BA	S		5.3	5.8
91P07791	34-46	Btg1	S		5.8	6.2
91P07792	46-57	Btg2	S		5.7	6.4
91P07793	57-70	Cg1	S		5.7	6.4
91P07794	70-89	Cg2	S		5.6	6.3
91P07795	89-110	Cg3	S		5.6	6.2
91P07796	110-160	C	S		5.2	5.8
91P07797	160-200	Cg4	S		3.1	3.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1991IN089001

( Lake, Indiana )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 10:10PM

Sampled As	:	Gilford		Coarse-loamy, mixed Typic Argiaquolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1171

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P07791

34.0-46.0

Btg1

tcly

MT 3

GE 3

KK 3

VR 2

HE 2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

17

21.4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

0.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

MI 2

MM 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MM Montmorillonite-Mica
MT Montmorillonite	VR Vermiculite	 	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1991IN089001

( Lake, Indiana )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 10:10PM

Sampled As	:	Gilford		Coarse-loamy, mixed Typic Argiaquolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1171

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P07791

34.0-46.0

Btg1

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

82

QZ 81

FK 14

OW 3

HN 1

OP 1

GN tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FP tr

PR tr

 

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	 	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	HN Hornblende	OP Opaques
OW Other Weatherable Minerals	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz