*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998OR069006

( Wheeler, Oregon )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 12:20AM

Sampled as on Sep 30, 1998:	Yakima ; Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Cumulic Haploxeroll
Revised to correlated:	YAKIMA ; Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Cumulic Haploxerolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP99OR071   FOSSIL BED REFERENCE SAMP	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1998OR069006   Lat: 44° 55' 46.00" north  Long: 120° 28' 29.01" west  MLRA: 10	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	99P0241	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
99P01245			0-0					SCL
99P01246			25-41					FSL
99P01247			41-53					L
99P01248			53-91					VFSL
99P01249			91-152					COS

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
99P01245	0-0		S	scl	29.4	21.1	49.5			14.1	7.0	10.4	14.1	9.5	7.6	7.9	tr	--	--	39	--
99P01246	25-41		S	fsl	8.3	29.9	61.8			10.8	19.1	25.7	29.2	5.2	1.2	0.5	1	5	1	41	7
99P01247	41-53		S	l	10.7	41.0	48.3			15.1	25.9	24.3	19.6	3.5	0.7	0.2	1	3	--	27	4
99P01248	53-91		S	vfsl	6.3	35.1	58.6			9.9	25.2	32.2	24.3	1.8	0.2	0.1	1	--	--	27	1
99P01249	91-152		S	cos	1.9	6.6	91.5			3.1	3.5	6.5	19.8	34.0	20.8	10.4	--	--	--	85	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998OR069006

( Wheeler, Oregon )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 12:20AM

Sampled As	:	Yakima		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Cumulic Haploxeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0241

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1				8D1	8D1
99P01245	0-0		S							7.0		1.022				0.76	0.24
99P01246	25-41		S							7.0		1.019				2.47	0.84
99P01247	41-53		S							9.7		1.026				2.38	0.91
99P01248	53-91		S							7.9		1.025				3.60	1.25
99P01249	91-152		S							3.3		1.013				6.26	1.74

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e										8J1c	6C9b	6G12b	6V2b	6D5b
99P01245	0-0		S	0.66			0.6						0.60	0.13	0.88	0.16	0.15	242.0
99P01246	25-41		S	0.77			0.8						0.45	0.11	0.62	0.14	0.12	253.0
99P01247	41-53		S	2.18			2.2						0.47	0.12	0.60	0.16	0.14	304.0
99P01248	53-91		S	0.42			0.4						0.51	0.13	0.69	0.17	0.15	253.0
99P01249	91-152		S	0.09			0.1						0.42	0.08	0.64	0.10	0.10	127.0

^1,1,2,3,4 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2i	6O2h	6P2f	6Q2f		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
99P01245	0-0		S	17.1*	5.2	0.6	1.2	24.1	1.6			25.7	22.2			94	100
99P01246	25-41		S	12.0	4.5	0.5	2.7	19.7	2.4			22.1	20.5			89	96
99P01247	41-53		S	17.3*	6.1	0.5	2.4	26.3	3.0			29.3	25.5			90	100
99P01248	53-91		S	18.6*	5.4	0.6	0.9	25.5	1.0			26.5	22.7			96	100
99P01249	91-152		S	8.0	2.5	0.4	0.9	11.8	0.9			12.7	11.9			93	99

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998OR069006

( Wheeler, Oregon )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 12:20AM

Sampled As	:	Yakima		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Cumulic Haploxeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0241

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
																					4F1a1a1
99P01245	0-0		S																		0.15	3
99P01246	25-41		S																		0.09	2
99P01247	41-53		S																		0.13	2
99P01248	53-91		S																		0.10	3
99P01249	91-152		S																		0.01	3

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a			4C1a1a1	4E1a1a1a1
99P01245	0-0		S		7.3	8.1			9.0	tr
99P01246	25-41		S		6.3	7.1			8.4
99P01247	41-53		S		6.4	7.2			8.5
99P01248	53-91		S		7.3	8.0			9.0	tr
99P01249	91-152		S		6.9	7.6			7.9

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
					6S4d	6S8a
99P01245	0-0		S		11	347.0
99P01246	25-41		S		13	384.0
99P01247	41-53		S		14	369.0
99P01248	53-91		S		14	285.0
99P01249	91-152		S		10	169.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998OR069006

( Wheeler, Oregon )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 12:20AM

Sampled As	:	Yakima		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Cumulic Haploxeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0241

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

99P01247

41.0-53.0

tcly

MT 3

MI 1

KK 1

FD 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FD Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998OR069006

( Wheeler, Oregon )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 12:20AM

Sampled As	:	Yakima		Coarse-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Cumulic Haploxeroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0241

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

99P01245

0.0-0.0

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 98

GS 1

FG tr

 

 

 

 

 

99P01246

25.0-41.0

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 90

GS 7

FG 3

GC tr

OG tr

 

 

 

99P01247

41.0-53.0

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 88

GS 12

PO 1

GC tr

 

 

 

 

99P01248

53.0-91.0

vfs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 92

GS 8

FG 1

GC tr

OG tr

PO tr

 

 

99P01249

91.0-152.0

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 98

GS 1

FG 1

GC tr

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FG Glass-coated Feldspar	GC Glass-coated Grain	GS Glass	OG Glass-coated Opaques	OT Other
PO Plant Opal