*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2003SD099001

( Minnehaha, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:12AM

Sampled as on May 12, 2003:	Moody
Revised to correlated on Aug 10, 2015:	Moody ; Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Udic Haplustolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2003USSD117   Climate Monitoring Station, SNOTEL/SCAN - MOODY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2003SD099001   Lat: 43° 44' 19.14" north  Long: 96° 37' 8.47" west  MLRA: 102C	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	03N0688	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
03N03304	Ap	Ap	0-10	S03SD-099-001-1			SICL	SICL
03N03305	A	A	10-30	S03SD-099-001-2			SICL	SICL
03N03306	Bw1	Bw1	30-61	S03SD-099-001-3			SICL	SICL
03N03307	Bw2	Bw2	61-97	S03SD-099-001-4			SICL	SICL
03N03308	Bw3	Bw3	97-122	S03SD-099-001-5			SIL	SIL
03N03309	Bk	Bk	122-147	S03SD-099-001-6			SIL	SIL
03N03310	BC	BC	147-180	S03SD-099-001-7			SIL	SIL
03N03311	C	C	180-203	S03SD-099-001-8			SIL	SIL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	5	cm/m

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a				3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
03N03304	0-10	Ap	S	sicl	30.5	54.9	14.6			24.5	30.4	4.8	5.0	3.7	0.9	0.2	tr	1	--	11	1
03N03305	10-30	A	S	sicl	30.1	54.3	15.6			24.6	29.7	4.8	5.9	3.7	0.8	0.4	1	tr	--	12	1
03N03306	30-61	Bw1	S	sicl	34.4	59.7	5.9			28.4	31.3	3.6	1.3	0.9	0.1	tr	--	--	--	2	--
03N03307	61-97	Bw2	S	sicl	27.2	55.2	17.6			23.3	31.9	5.4	7.1	4.6	0.5	--	--	--	--	12	--
03N03308	97-122	Bw3	S	sil	22.6	61.9	15.5			19.0	42.9	10.1	3.5	1.8	0.1	--	--	--	--	5	--
03N03309	122-147	Bk	S	sil	19.1	72.8	8.1		0.7	24.0	48.8	7.1	0.7	0.3	tr	--	--	--	--	1	--
03N03310	147-180	BC	S	sil	18.8	68.8	12.4		1.0	23.3	45.5	10.8	0.9	0.5	0.1	0.1	tr	tr	--	2	1
03N03311	180-203	C	S	sil	18.3	68.0	13.7		1.0	20.8	47.2	11.8	0.9	0.6	0.3	0.1	tr	tr	--	2	1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2003SD099001

( Minnehaha, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:12AM

Sampled As	:	Moody
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0688

---

Water Dispersible PSDA				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				Clay	Silt	Sand	F	CO3	F	C	VF	F	M	C	VC
				<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1
	Depth			.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				3A1a6a					3A1a6a		3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a
03N03304	0-10	Ap	S	10.4	71.3	18.3			38.0	33.3	6.1	6.5	4.5	1.1	0.1

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1		DbWR1	DbWR1	DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a
03N03304	0-10	Ap	S	1.30	1.57	0.065	28.6	28.0	26.1	13.9		1.036		0.16	19	0.81	0.46
03N03305	10-30	A	S	1.44	1.69	0.054	28.1	27.3	25.0	12.7		1.037		0.18		0.79	0.42
03N03306	30-61	Bw1	S	1.31	1.52	0.051	34.3	33.1	30.1	13.7		1.042		0.21		0.70	0.40
03N03307	61-97	Bw2	S	1.31	1.51	0.048	32.8	29.4	25.8	10.5		1.035		0.20		0.68	0.39
03N03308	97-122	Bw3	S	1.28	1.41	0.033	29.3	26.5	23.0	9.1		1.030		0.18		0.69	0.40
03N03309	122-147	Bk	S	1.31	1.42	0.027	31.6	28.7	23.1	8.1		1.027		0.20		0.71	0.42
03N03310	147-180	BC	S	1.36	1.48	0.028	32.3	29.8	25.6	8.6		1.027		0.23		0.73	0.46
03N03311	180-203	C	S	1.38	1.46	0.019	32.6	30.5	27.8	8.3		1.027		0.27		0.74	0.45

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2003SD099001

( Minnehaha, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:12AM

Sampled As	:	Moody
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0688

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
							3B2	3B2		3B2	3C1a1a	3C1b1a	3C1c1a	3C1d1a	3C1e1a
03N03304	0-10	Ap	S				1.19	1.37		33.9	49.3	41.7	34.3	24.1	20.4
03N03305	10-30	A	S								47.2	38.7	30.9	22.0	19.0
03N03306	30-61	Bw1	S								51.6	41.1	33.5	23.3	20.6
03N03307	61-97	Bw2	S								42.1	33.7	27.4	17.9	15.6
03N03308	97-122	Bw3	S								40.3	39.3	24.8	15.2	13.2
03N03309	122-147	Bk	S								39.4	37.8	25.5	14.7	12.5
03N03310	147-180	BC	S								38.7	37.1	26.5	15.7	13.5
03N03311	180-203	C	S								37.8	36.6	25.3	15.1	12.7

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
03N03304	0-10	Ap	S	2.34	0.25	0.04	2.2		9	1.3	0.2	0.1	0.28	0.05	0.27	0.15	0.07	638.7
03N03305	10-30	A	S	1.80	0.19	0.02	1.6		9	1.3	0.2	0.1	0.29	0.05	0.28	0.15	0.07	694.6
03N03306	30-61	Bw1	S	1.09	0.14	0.02	1.1		8	1.6	0.3	0.1	0.41	0.05	0.36	0.23	0.05	768.3
03N03307	61-97	Bw2	S	0.45	0.08	--	0.5		6	1.4	0.2	0.1	0.25	0.02	0.26	0.12	0.04	722.6
03N03308	97-122	Bw3	S	0.19	0.04	0.01	0.2		4	1.3	0.1	0.1	0.20	0.02	0.24	0.08	0.05	862.2
03N03309	122-147	Bk	S	1.69	0.07	--	0.2		3	1.2	0.1	0.1	0.17	0.01	0.24	0.05	0.05	585.8
03N03310	147-180	BC	S	1.75	0.02	--	0.1		8	1.2	0.1	0.1	0.17	0.01	0.26	0.04	0.06	755.5
03N03311	180-203	C	S	1.68	0.02	--	0.1		5	1.2	0.1	0.1	0.15	0.01	0.22	0.04	0.05	769.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2003SD099001

( Minnehaha, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:12AM

Sampled As	:	Moody
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0688

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1				4B1a1a
03N03304	0-10	Ap	S	25.5*	6.4	0.1	0.7	32.7	2.4				24.7				100
03N03305	10-30	A	S	28.1*	5.8	0.1	0.4	34.4	2.3				23.7				100
03N03306	30-61	Bw1	S	16.7*	7.8	0.1	0.4	25.0	5.3			30.3	24.1			83	100
03N03307	61-97	Bw2	S	12.3*	6.6	0.2	0.4	19.5	3.8			23.3	18.4			84	100
03N03308	97-122	Bw3	S	11.3*	5.8	0.2	0.3	17.6	1.8				15.7				100
03N03309	122-147	Bk	S	40.1*	6.8	0.2	0.5	47.6	--				13.5				100
03N03310	147-180	BC	S	43.1*	7.1	0.2	0.3	50.7					13.8				100
03N03311	180-203	C	S	42.6*	7.9	0.2	0.3	51.0					13.5				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

03N03304

0-10

Ap

S

tr

03N03305

10-30

A

S

1

03N03306

30-61

Bw1

S

1

03N03307

61-97

Bw2

S

1

03N03308

97-122

Bw3

S

1

03N03309

122-147

Bk

S

1

03N03310

147-180

BC

S

2

03N03311

180-203

C

S

2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2003SD099001

( Minnehaha, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:12AM

Sampled As	:	Moody
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0688

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				4E1a1a1a1
03N03304	0-10	Ap	S		7.4	7.9				1
03N03305	10-30	A	S		7.5	8.0				2
03N03306	30-61	Bw1	S		6.8	7.5
03N03307	61-97	Bw2	S		6.8	7.5
03N03308	97-122	Bw3	S		7.0	7.6				tr
03N03309	122-147	Bk	S		7.9	8.5				13
03N03310	147-180	BC	S		8.0	8.6				13
03N03311	180-203	C	S		8.0	8.6				13

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						4G2			4D3a1
03N03304	0-10	Ap	S			360.6			25.0
03N03305	10-30	A	S			284.1			4.2
03N03306	30-61	Bw1	S			202.7			3.6
03N03307	61-97	Bw2	S			146.6			4.4
03N03308	97-122	Bw3	S			262.9			9.2
03N03309	122-147	Bk	S			215.8			0.7
03N03310	147-180	BC	S			227.7			0.6
03N03311	180-203	C	S			194.8			0.6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2003SD099001

( Minnehaha, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:12AM

Sampled As	:	Moody
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0688

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

03N03304

0.0-10.0

Ap

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

03N03306

30.0-61.0

Bw1

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

03N03308

97.0-122.0

Bw3

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 2

VR 1

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

03N03311

180.0-203.0

C

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

VR 1

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMEC - Smectitic