*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S03CO-023-004

( Costilla, Colorado )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 7:08PM

Sampled as :
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	R2004USCO042   Costilla series	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S03CO-023-004   Lat: 37° 24' 59.00" north  Long: 105° 38' 7.00" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	04N0216	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

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Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
04N00960			0-50	S03CO-023-001-1				LS
04N00961			50-100	S03CO-023-001-2				LS

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a				3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
04N00960	0-50		S	ls	6.2	14.8	79.0			5.8	9.0	14.6	29.9	19.0	10.5	5.0	5	8	1	69	14
04N00961	50-100		S	ls	5.6	10.2	84.2		1.3	5.3	4.9	10.4	30.3	23.5	14.2	5.8	7	8	3	79	18

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1
04N00960	0-50		S							3.9		1.007					0.63
04N00961	50-100		S							4.3		1.008					0.77

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S03CO-023-004

( Costilla, Colorado )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 7:08PM

Sampled As	:
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0216

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a
04N00960	0-50		S	0.32	0.05	0.01	0.3
04N00961	50-100		S	0.40	0.05	0.01	0.1

---

CEC  &  Bases

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)

CEC8

CEC7

ECEC

(- - - - Base - - - -)

Sum

Acid-

Extr

KCl

Sum

NH4

Bases

Al

(- Saturation -)

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

Bases

ity

Al

Mn

Cats

OAC

+Al

Sat

Sum

NH4OAC

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)

4B1a1a

4B1a1a

4B1a1a

4B1a1a

4B2b1a1

4B1a1a

04N00960

0-50

S

6.4

1.3

--

0.5

8.2

0.7

7.4

04N00961

50-100

S

35.4

2.6

0.1

0.2

38.3

--

7.3

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
04N00960	0-50		S																			--
04N00961	50-100		S																			1

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4E1a1a1a1

04N00960

0-50

S

6.9

7.4

tr

04N00961

50-100

S

7.7

8.3

2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S03CO-023-004

( Costilla, Colorado )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 7:08PM

Sampled As	:
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0216

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a		4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
04N00960	0-50		HM	--		112.70	0.45	0.17	7.73	15.17	18.18	407.06	--		8
04N00961	50-100		HM	--		122.74	0.43	0.15	8.14	14.47	16.30	389.66	--		4

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
04N00960	0-50		HM	8.24	497.68	5.31	--		1.39	47.53		67.78	0.84	77.96
04N00961	50-100		HM	8.47	512.14	4.53	--		1.02	90.55		74.77	0.67	75.50

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b		4H1b	4H1b
04N00960	0-50		HM	65610	16360	35903	26402	5581	606	21348	567	343360		3913	108
04N00961	50-100		HM	68038	26275	34495	26687	6205	551	21895	615	333261		3633	94

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S03CO-023-004

( Costilla, Colorado )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 7:08PM

Sampled As	:
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0216

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

04N00960

0.0-50.0

tcly

MI 2

KK 2

MT 1

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

CMIX

04N00961

50.0-100.0

tcly

KK 2

CA 1

MT 1

VR 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

CMIX

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz
VR Vermiculite	 	 	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay	 	 	 	 

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S03CO-023-004

( Costilla, Colorado )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 7:08PM

Sampled As	:
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0216

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

04N00960

0.0-50.0

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

52

QZ 46

FK 22

AR 15

MG 5

FP 4

PR 3

 

SMIX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HN 2

FE 1

BT 1

GS 1

BY tr

CD tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GN tr

ZE tr

TM tr

 

 

 

 

04N00960

0.0-50.0

ms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 98

MG 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

04N00961

50.0-100.0

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46

QZ 38

FK 17

AR 17

FP 13

MG 5

PR 3

 

SMIX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BT 2

CD 2

HN 2

RA 1

TM tr

FE tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GS tr

ZE tr

ZR tr

 

 

 

 

04N00961

50.0-100.0

ms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 100

MG tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	ms - Medium Sand 0.25-0.5 mm	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CD Chert (Chalcedony	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	GS Glass	HN Hornblende
MG Magnetite	OT Other	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	RA Resistant Aggregates
TM Tourmaline	ZE Zeolite	ZR Zircon	 	 

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S03CO-023-004

( Costilla, Colorado )

Print Date: Apr 24 2024 7:08PM

Sampled As	:
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0216

---

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand