*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004CT013001

( Tolland, Connecticut )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:01PM

Sampled as on Jun 7, 2004:	Chatfield ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Dystrudept
Revised to correlated:	Nipmuck ; Loamy-skeletal, parasesquic, mesic Typic Dystrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2004USCT195   Brimfield Iron Analysis Study	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2004CT013001   Lat: 41° 53' 19.21" north  Long: 72° 17' 0.99" west  MLRA: 144A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	04N1033	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
04N05542	Oe	Oe	0-4	S04CT-013-001-1	1
04N05543	A	A	4-6	S04CT-013-001-2	2		VFSL	L
04N05544	BA	BA	6-12	S04CT-013-001-3	3		FSL	FSL
04N05545	Bw1	Bw1	12-38	S04CT-013-001-4	4		FSL	FSL
04N05546	Bw2	Bw2	38-76	S04CT-013-001-5	5		FSL	SL
04N05547	C	C	76-86	S04CT-013-001-6	6		SL	LS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	78	% wt
Clay, total, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	4	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1	1.29	(NA)
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	35	% vol
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-86 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
04N05542	0-4	Oe	S														--	--	--	--
04N05543	4-6	A	S	l	11.0	37.7	51.3			17.3	20.4	11.9	19.1	12.7	5.8	1.8	4	--	--	42
04N05544	6-12	BA	S	fsl	9.4	36.0	54.6			15.8	20.2	13.1	18.1	13.2	7.0	3.2	7	31	15	73
04N05545	12-38	Bw1	S	fsl	6.4	33.8	59.8			15.4	18.4	12.7	21.8	14.1	7.4	3.8	7	16	19	69	42
04N05546	38-76	Bw2	S	sl	3.0	24.4	72.6			10.2	14.2	15.3	24.1	16.9	10.7	5.6	10	29	13	80	52
04N05547	76-86	C	S	ls	2.3	21.4	76.3			9.4	12.0	13.8	25.1	18.0	12.3	7.1	10	27	17	83

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004CT013001

( Tolland, Connecticut )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Chatfield		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1033

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1
04N05542	0-4	Oe	S							70.9		1.085
04N05542	0-4	Oe	M							103.6
04N05543	4-6	A	S							13.0		1.021				1.74	1.18
04N05544	6-12	BA	S							10.0		1.020				1.35	1.06
04N05545	12-38	Bw1	S	1.37	1.38	0.002			15.3	5.6		1.016		0.10		1.08	0.88
04N05546	38-76	Bw2	S	1.46	1.48	0.003			14.7	4.8		1.015		0.09		1.30	1.60
04N05547	76-86	C	S							4.1		1.013				1.52	1.78

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2		4G3	4G3	4G3
04N05542	0-4	Oe	S	47.71	2.46	0.19	47.7		19	0.5	0.1	0.2		0.33	0.14	0.16	0.01	2623.1
04N05543	4-6	A	S	7.58	0.32	0.04	7.6		24	2.7	0.4	--	0.47	0.33	0.46	0.24	0.02	30.7		0.7	0.3	tr
04N05544	6-12	BA	S	3.07	0.15	0.02	3.1		21	3.0	0.6	tr	0.59	0.25	0.39	0.39	0.03	175.1		0.6	0.4	0.01
04N05545	12-38	Bw1	S	0.92	0.07	0.02	0.9		14	3.2	0.5	--	0.53	0.08	0.35	0.36	0.06	71.5		0.3	0.2	0.01
04N05546	38-76	Bw2	S	0.63	0.06	0.02	0.6		11	2.0	0.4	--	0.74	0.08	0.36	0.56	0.20	30.7		0.1	0.1	tr
04N05547	76-86	C	S	0.66	0.03	0.03	0.7		19	1.8	0.4	--	0.70	0.06	0.37	0.51	0.18	30.7		0.1	0.2	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
04N05542	0-4	Oe	S	26.9	5.6	--	2.6	35.1	101.1	--	48.9	136.2	104.7			26	34
04N05543	4-6	A	S	0.8	0.4	--	0.3	1.5	33.2	3.7	0.3	34.7	19.1	5.2	71	4	8
04N05544	6-12	BA	S	0.2	0.1	--	0.1	0.4	24.6	3.5	0.9	25.0	12.7	3.9	90	2	3
04N05545	12-38	Bw1	S	0.2	--	--	0.1	0.3	11.6	1.2	--	11.9	6.9	1.5	80	3	4
04N05546	38-76	Bw2	S	0.1	--	--	0.1	0.2	8.5	0.1	--	8.7	3.9	0.3	33	2	5
04N05547	76-86	C	S	0.1	--	--	0.1	0.2	8.1	0.1	--	8.3	3.5	0.3	33	2	6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004CT013001

( Tolland, Connecticut )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Chatfield		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1033

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

04N05542

0-4

Oe

S

--

04N05543

4-6

A

S

--

04N05544

6-12

BA

S

--

04N05545

12-38

Bw1

S

--

04N05546

38-76

Bw2

S

--

04N05547

76-86

C

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

04N05542

0-4

Oe

S

4.5

5.0

04N05543

4-6

A

S

3.7

4.3

04N05544

6-12

BA

S

4.0

4.0

04N05545

12-38

Bw1

S

4.4

4.7

04N05546

38-76

Bw2

S

4.9

5.1

04N05547

76-86

C

S

4.9

5.1

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			4H2a	4H2a		5C	5C	5C			5C	4C1a2a
04N05542	0-4	Oe	S		82	101	47.71	2.46	19				fibric			5.0				--
04N05542	0-4	Oe	MW	19						80	44	10YR 8/3			4.8
04N05543	4-6	A	S				7.58	0.32	24							4.3				--
04N05544	6-12	BA	S				3.07	0.15	21							4.0				--
04N05545	12-38	Bw1	S				0.92	0.07	14							4.7				27
04N05546	38-76	Bw2	S				0.63	0.06	11							5.1				37
04N05547	76-86	C	S				0.66	0.03	19							5.1				--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004CT013001

( Tolland, Connecticut )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Chatfield		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1033

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4G2

04N05542

0-4

Oe

S

63.5

04N05543

4-6

A

S

--

04N05544

6-12

BA

S

--

04N05545

12-38

Bw1

S

--

04N05546

38-76

Bw2

S

--

04N05547

76-86

C

S

--

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
04N05543	4-6	A	HM	--	10.84	61.83	0.54	0.17	5.97	39.59	17.53	540.83	1.58		82
04N05544	6-12	BA	HM	--	10.21	105.80	0.88	0.21	8.82	50.43	23.11	803.08	1.45		66

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a			4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
04N05543	4-6	A	HM	13.02	359.67	58.04	--	487.76	3.03			112.27	--	79.38
04N05544	6-12	BA	HM	17.34	373.43	18.44	--	532.87	1.94			117.79	--	104.66

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004CT013001

( Tolland, Connecticut )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Chatfield		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1033

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b
04N05543	4-6	A	HM	59534	5222	49788	11861	6751	830	6368	455	277650	69	6061	70
04N05544	6-12	BA	HM	60811	4835	55222	13155	7903	1065	5771	376	278148	66	6062	54

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004CT013001

( Tolland, Connecticut )

Print Date: Apr 25 2024 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Chatfield		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1033

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

&nbsp;

7A2a

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

04N05546

38.0-76.0

Bw2

tcly

KK 1

GI 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK 31

GI 12

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

CMIX

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GI Gibbsite	KK Kaolinite	 	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay