*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004MA027001

( Worcester, Massachusetts )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 2:45PM

Sampled as on Aug 17, 2004:	Brookfield ; Coarse-loamy, parasesquic, mesic Typic Dystrudept
Revised to correlated on May 18, 2013:	Brookfield ; Coarse-loamy, parasesquic, mesic Typic Dystrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2004USCT195   Brimfield Iron Analysis Study	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2005MA027001   Lat: 42° 15' 28.00" north  Long: 72° 7' 52.99" west  MLRA: 144A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	04N1035	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
04N05553	Oe	Oe	0-3	S04MA-027-001-1	33
04N05554	A	A	3-9	S04MA-027-001-2	34		FSL	L
04N05555	Bw1	Bw1	9-23	S04MA-027-001-3	35		FSL	L
04N05556	Bw2	Bw2	23-65	S04MA-027-001-4	36		FSL	FSL
04N05557	C	C	65-100	S04MA-027-001-5	37		LS	LS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	61	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	6	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	4	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1	1.09	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
04N05553	0-3	Oe	S														--	--	--	--	--
04N05554	3-9	A	S	l	9.4	43.5	47.1			20.0	23.5	13.9	16.7	9.5	4.9	2.1	2	1	--	35	3
04N05555	9-23	Bw1	S	l	9.7	43.2	47.1			19.5	23.7	12.5	18.7	10.0	3.7	2.2	3	6	5	44	14
04N05556	23-65	Bw2	S	fsl	7.2	32.8	60.0			13.5	19.3	15.4	24.8	12.9	5.3	1.6	4	5	5	52	14
04N05557	65-100	C	S	ls	1.3	13.3	85.4			4.4	8.9	15.1	41.6	22.4	4.9	1.4	2	2	1	72	5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004MA027001

( Worcester, Massachusetts )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 2:45PM

Sampled As	:	Brookfield		Coarse-loamy, parasesquic, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1035

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1
04N05553	0-3	Oe	S							82.7		1.060
04N05553	0-3	Oe	M							100.0
04N05554	3-9	A	S							19.5		1.033				2.66	2.07
04N05555	9-23	Bw1	S							8.3		1.020				0.90	0.86
04N05556	23-65	Bw2	S	1.38	1.39	0.002			10.2	5.7		1.014		0.06		0.69	0.79
04N05557	65-100	C	S							2.6		1.006				1.54	2.00

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2		4G3	4G3	4G3
04N05553	0-3	Oe	S	25.41	1.49	0.14	25.4		17	1.5	0.4	0.1		0.78	0.40	0.34	0.04	1095.3
04N05554	3-9	A	S	7.24	0.39	0.05	7.2		19	2.4	0.4	tr	0.80	0.46	0.55	0.52	0.05	93.0		0.6	0.6	0.01
04N05555	9-23	Bw1	S	1.69	0.10	0.03	1.7		17	2.4	0.6	--	0.72	0.12	0.46	0.49	0.07	60.8		0.3	0.4	tr
04N05556	23-65	Bw2	S	0.60	0.03	0.02	0.6		22	1.9	0.4	--	0.42	0.05	0.29	0.27	0.05	20.2		0.2	0.2	tr
04N05557	65-100	C	S	0.21	0.02	0.03	0.2		10	1.6	0.3	--	0.33	0.02	0.17	0.25	0.08	20.5		0.1	0.1	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
04N05553	0-3	Oe	S	24.5	6.4	1.5	2.1	34.5	69.2	0.1	24.1	103.7	53.3	34.6	0	33	65
04N05554	3-9	A	S	0.8	0.3	--	0.4	1.5	40.2	6.0	1.4	41.7	25.0	7.5	80	4	6
04N05555	9-23	Bw1	S	0.1	tr	0.2	0.1	0.4	16.4	2.4	0.1	16.8	8.7	2.8	86	2	5
04N05556	23-65	Bw2	S	tr	--	--	0.1	0.1	9.7	1.3	0.2	9.8	5.0	1.4	93	1	2
04N05557	65-100	C	S	--	--	--	tr	tr	4.9	0.6	--	4.9	2.0			0	1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004MA027001

( Worcester, Massachusetts )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 2:45PM

Sampled As	:	Brookfield		Coarse-loamy, parasesquic, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1035

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

04N05553

0-3

Oe

S

3

04N05554

3-9

A

S

--

04N05555

9-23

Bw1

S

2

04N05556

23-65

Bw2

S

--

04N05557

65-100

C

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

04N05554

3-9

A

S

3.9

4.6

04N05555

9-23

Bw1

S

4.2

4.6

04N05556

23-65

Bw2

S

4.2

4.7

04N05557

65-100

C

S

4.7

5.0

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			4H2a	4H2a		5C	5C	5C			5C	4C1a2a
04N05553	0-3	Oe	S		44	96	25.41	1.49	17				hemic							--
04N05553	0-3	Oe	MW	52						56	36	10YR 7/3.5			4.0
04N05554	3-9	A	S				7.24	0.39	19							4.6				2
04N05555	9-23	Bw1	S				1.69	0.10	17							4.6				8
04N05556	23-65	Bw2	S				0.60	0.03	22							4.7				8
04N05557	65-100	C	S				0.21	0.02	10							5.0				3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004MA027001

( Worcester, Massachusetts )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 2:45PM

Sampled As	:	Brookfield		Coarse-loamy, parasesquic, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1035

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4G2

04N05553

0-3

Oe

S

125.2

04N05554

3-9

A

S

--

04N05555

9-23

Bw1

S

--

04N05556

23-65

Bw2

S

--

04N05557

65-100

C

S

--

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
04N05554	3-9	A	HM	--	11.48	102.58	1.17	0.19	10.91	70.57	20.29	428.25	0.77		121
04N05555	9-23	Bw1	HM	--	9.58	100.65	1.23	0.13	11.79	71.84	17.53	331.44	0.67		31

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a			4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
04N05554	3-9	A	HM	39.41	499.10	53.76	--	632.50	3.45			91.25	--	91.47
04N05555	9-23	Bw1	HM	43.30	333.96	9.26	--	474.78	2.48			84.93	--	86.06

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b
04N05554	3-9	A	HM	63911	7767	37372	14403	8348	597	8912	599	289594	127	4621	104
04N05555	9-23	Bw1	HM	67444	7345	37878	15262	8161	553	9052	379	302964	128	4813	94

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2004MA027001

( Worcester, Massachusetts )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 2:45PM

Sampled As	:	Brookfield		Coarse-loamy, parasesquic, mesic Typic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N1035

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

&nbsp;

7A2a

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

04N05556

23.0-65.0

Bw2

tcly

GI 2

KK 1

VR 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

GI 26

KK 20

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

CMIX

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GI Gibbsite	KK Kaolinite	VR Vermiculite	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay