*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S07SD073001

( Jerauld, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 9:09AM

Sampled as on Sep 25, 2007:	Clarno ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustoll
Revised to correlated:	Clarno ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2008USSD032   Soil Quality St. - Native Pasture Vs Cool Season Pastures	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2007-SD073-001   Lat: 44° 3' 57.99" north  Long: 98° 20' 55.19" west  MLRA: 55C	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	08N0182	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
08N01203	A1	A1	0-8	S07SD073-001-1			L	L
08N01204	A2	A2	8-20	S07SD073-001-2			L	L
08N01205	Bw1	Bw1	20-36	S07SD073-001-3			L	L
08N01206	Bw2	Bw2	36-53	S07SD073-001-4			L	L
08N01207	Bk1	Bk1	53-81	S07SD073-001-5			L	L
08N01208	Bk2	Bk2	81-140	S07SD073-001-6			L	L
08N01209	C	C	140-152	S07SD073-001-7			L	FSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	2	cm/m

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a				3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
08N01203	0-8	A1	S	l	22.8	38.1	39.1			20.2	17.9	9.3	15.0	8.4	3.7	2.7	2	1	--	32	3
08N01204	8-20	A2	S	l	26.6	35.9	37.5			18.3	17.6	8.8	15.6	8.8	3.0	1.3	2	2	1	32	5
08N01205	20-36	Bw1	S	l	25.4	33.6	41.0			18.6	15.0	11.5	15.1	9.0	3.8	1.6	1	1	--	31	2
08N01206	36-53	Bw2	S	l	23.2	33.9	42.9		0.7	19.1	14.8	13.2	16.4	9.6	2.8	0.9	2	1	--	32	3
08N01207	53-81	Bk1	S	l	25.3	41.0	33.7		11.1	27.4	13.6	9.5	12.6	5.3	3.8	2.5	6	6	1	34	13
08N01208	81-140	Bk2	S	l	16.9	41.3	41.8		2.9	24.0	17.3	11.5	16.0	8.8	4.2	1.3	2	5	--	35	7
08N01209	140-152	C	S	fsl	8.5	37.2	54.3		1.3	17.9	19.3	15.2	19.4	11.6	6.3	1.8	8	8	1	49	17

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S07SD073001

( Jerauld, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 9:09AM

Sampled As	:	Clarno		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  08N0182

---

Water Dispersible PSDA				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				Clay	Silt	Sand	F	CO3	F	C	VF	F	M	C	VC
				<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1
	Depth			.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				3A1a6a					3A1a6a		3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a
08N01203	0-8	A1	S	6.8	41.2	52.0			22.4	18.8	11.4	21.8	11.4	4.8	2.6
08N01204	8-20	A2	S	9.0	40.9	50.1			23.7	17.2	14.2	19.7	11.3	3.9	1.0

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1			DbWR1	DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1	4E2a1a1a1		3F1a1a
08N01203	0-8	A1	S	1.23	1.34	0.029		29.7	25.9	14.7		1.018		0.14		0.92	0.64
08N01204	8-20	A2	S	1.27	1.40	0.032		24.4	21.6	15.1		1.017		0.08	27	0.73	0.57
08N01205	20-36	Bw1	S	1.37	1.51	0.032		22.2	19.8	12.5		1.018		0.10		0.72	0.49
08N01206	36-53	Bw2	S	1.38	1.49	0.025		21.2	18.8	12.0		1.017		0.09		0.71	0.52
08N01207	53-81	Bk1	S	1.53	1.61	0.016		20.6	18.7	5.4		1.012	1.012	0.19		0.39	0.21
08N01208	81-140	Bk2	S	1.57	1.64	0.014		21.2	19.0	4.4		1.012		0.22		0.57	0.26
08N01209	140-152	C	S	1.53	1.54	0.002		22.6	19.3	3.7		1.008	1.008	0.21		0.74	0.44

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S07SD073001

( Jerauld, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 9:09AM

Sampled As	:	Clarno		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  08N0182

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
							3B2	3B2		3B2					3C1e1a	3C2b
08N01203	0-8	A1	S				1.02	1.11		27.3					17.5	16.2
08N01204	8-20	A2	S				1.12	1.25		24.0					16.3	15.4
08N01205	20-36	Bw1	S				1.18	1.34		23.5					15.1	13.8
08N01206	36-53	Bw2	S												14.2	12.6
08N01207	53-81	Bk1	S												14.6	11.7
08N01208	81-140	Bk2	S												13.7	10.7
08N01209	140-152	C	S												7.9	6.6

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1
08N01203	0-8	A1	S	3.12	0.31	0.03	3.1		10	0.7	0.1	0.1
08N01204	8-20	A2	S	1.76	0.16	0.01	1.8		11	0.8	0.1	0.1
08N01205	20-36	Bw1	S	1.11	0.14	0.01	1.1		8	0.9	0.1	0.1
08N01206	36-53	Bw2	S	1.13	0.15	0.01	0.9		6	0.8	0.1	0.1
08N01207	53-81	Bk1	S	4.15	0.06	0.02	0.5		8	0.5	--	0.1
08N01208	81-140	Bk2	S	2.32	0.02	0.01	0.2		14	0.7	--	0.1
08N01209	140-152	C	S	1.89	--	0.03	0.1			0.7	--	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S07SD073001

( Jerauld, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 9:09AM

Sampled As	:	Clarno		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  08N0182

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1				4B1a1a
08N01203	0-8	A1	S	15.4*	5.1	--	1.7	22.2	7.9			30.1	20.9			74	100
08N01204	8-20	A2	S	12.3	5.4	--	1.3	19.0	7.0			26.0	19.5			73	97
08N01205	20-36	Bw1	S	12.0*	6.1	tr	1.0	19.1	5.0			24.1	18.4			79	100
08N01206	36-53	Bw2	S	18.5*	6.9	--	0.7	26.1					16.4				100
08N01207	53-81	Bk1	S	48.5*	13.3	0.2	0.4	62.4					9.8				100
08N01208	81-140	Bk2	S	39.2*	18.7	1.0	0.3	59.2					9.7				100
08N01209	140-152	C	S	36.1*	10.6	0.7	0.2	47.6					6.3				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2		4F2	4F1a1a1
08N01203	0-8	A1	S																		0.20	--
08N01204	8-20	A2	S																		0.08	--
08N01205	20-36	Bw1	S																		0.07	tr
08N01206	36-53	Bw2	S	3.5	2.6	0.1	0.3	--	5.1	tr	0.2	--	--	--	0.1	--	tr	59.6	tr	0.70	0.30	--	tr
08N01207	53-81	Bk1	S	7.5	14.1	2.0	0.3	--	1.9	--	0.2	--	--	--	20.9	0.1	--	50.9	0.1	1.84	0.68	1	1
08N01208	81-140	Bk2	S	5.9	42.1	9.7	0.1	--	1.0	--	0.2	--	--	--	56.6	--	--	46.5	0.1	3.84	1.41	6	2
08N01209	140-152	C	S	8.0	42.5	8.5	0.2	--	1.2	--	0.4	--	--	--	59.0	--	--	35.2	0.1	3.86	1.16	6	2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S07SD073001

( Jerauld, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 9:09AM

Sampled As	:	Clarno		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  08N0182

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	4F2			4E1a1a1a1		4E2a1a1a1
08N01203	0-8	A1	S		6.0	6.6
08N01204	8-20	A2	S		5.8	6.5
08N01205	20-36	Bw1	S		5.9	6.7
08N01206	36-53	Bw2	S		7.1	7.4	7.1			2
08N01207	53-81	Bk1	S		7.9	8.2	7.9			30		--
08N01208	81-140	Bk2	S		8.1	8.3	8.1			18		--
08N01209	140-152	C	S		8.1	8.3	8.0			15		--

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D6a1

08N01203

0-8

A1

S

2.2

08N01204

8-20

A2

S

1.8

08N01205

20-36

Bw1

S

1.4

08N01206

36-53

Bw2

S

2.2

08N01207

53-81

Bk1

S

0.1

08N01208

81-140

Bk2

S

2.5

08N01209

140-152

C

S

2.6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S07SD073001

( Jerauld, South Dakota )

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 9:09AM

Sampled As	:	Clarno		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  08N0182

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

08N01203

0.0-8.0

A1

tcly

KK 2

MI 2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

CMIX

08N01204

8.0-20.0

A2

tcly

MI 2

KK 2

MT 2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

CMIX

08N01205

20.0-36.0

Bw1

tcly

MT 2

KK 2

MI 2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

08N01206

36.0-53.0

Bw2

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

08N01207

53.0-81.0

Bk1

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

08N01208

81.0-140.0

Bk2

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

VR 1

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

08N01209

140.0-152.0

C

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

VR 1

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

SMEC

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay	SMEC - Smectitic