*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1976VT015002

( Lamoille, Vermont )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 7:45PM

Sampled as on Dec 10, 2014:	Marlow ; Coarse-loamy, isotic, frigid Oxyaquic Haplorthods
Revised to correlated on Jul 14, 2007:	MARLOW ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Typic Haplorthods

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL40001   SSIR SAMPLES	Soil Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1976VT015002   Lat: 44° 28' 40.01" north  Long: 72° 42' 58.00" west  MLRA: 143	Lincoln Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	Pedon No.	40A3944	Soil Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
40A30191	A	A1	0-3	77P0088				FSL
40A30192	Bhs	B21hir	3-14	77P0089				FSL
40A30193	Bs1	B22IR	14-19	77P0090				FSL
40A30194	Bs2	B23IR	19-30	77P0091				FSL
40A30195	Bs3	B23IR	30-61	77P0092				FSL
40A30196	Bj	B2J	61-89	77P0093				FSL
40A30197	Bx1	B 1x	89-132	77P0094				FSL
40A30198	Bx2	B 2x	132-188	77P0095				FSL
40A30199	2C	2C	188-244	77P0096				FSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	1.05	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	54	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	13	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1976VT015002

( Lamoille, Vermont )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 7:45PM

Sampled As	:	Marlow		Coarse-loamy, isotic, frigid Oxyaquic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A3944

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
40A30191	0-3	A	S	fsl	7.2	28.2	64.6			18.8	9.4	18.7	20.6	8.2	8.0	9.1	3	3	--	49	6
40A30192	3-14	Bhs	S	fsl	3.9	49.2	46.9			23.9	25.3	13.7	14.8	5.8	6.3	6.3	7	14	--	47	21
40A30193	14-19	Bs1	S	fsl	5.4	34.5	60.1			16.3	18.2	18.4	19.6	7.7	6.4	8.0	7	20	--	57	27
40A30194	19-30	Bs2	S	fsl	6.6	31.2	62.2			15.2	16.0	17.9	21.6	8.5	7.8	6.4	7	16	--	57	23
40A30195	30-61	Bs3	S	fsl	5.7	30.1	64.2			16.7	13.4	18.2	20.3	8.6	8.2	8.9	9	13	--	58	22
40A30196	61-89	Bj	S	fsl	2.0	35.6	62.4			18.3	17.3	18.6	21.8	8.1	7.5	6.4	6	10	--	53	16
40A30197	89-132	Bx1	S	fsl	5.6	38.1	56.3			17.0	21.1	18.5	19.8	7.3	6.5	4.2	7	8	--	47	15
40A30198	132-188	Bx2	S	fsl	6.8	36.5	56.7			16.1	20.4	16.8	18.6	7.0	7.2	7.1	7	11	18	62	36
40A30199	188-244	2C	S	fsl	3.2	35.7	61.1			15.7	20.0	17.1	17.5	7.2	8.3	11.0	11	25	--	64	36

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				NK	4A1h				NK	NK	NK
40A30191	0-3	A	S							21.8						4.13	3.03
40A30191	0-3	A	M								32.1
40A30192	3-14	Bhs	S	1.11	1.19	0.021			34.2	7.3				0.27		3.44	1.87
40A30193	14-19	Bs1	S							5.1						1.74	0.94
40A30194	19-30	Bs2	S							4.0						0.91	0.61
40A30195	30-61	Bs3	S	1.61	1.61	--			16.5	3.4				0.18		0.75	0.60
40A30196	61-89	Bj	S	1.79	1.79	--			11.5	2.9				0.14		1.65	1.45
40A30197	89-132	Bx1	S	1.93	1.96	0.005			11.8	3.5				0.14		0.45	0.63
40A30198	132-188	Bx2	S	1.89	1.92	0.004			12.6	2.9				0.13		0.28	0.43
40A30199	188-244	2C	S							2.1						0.63	0.66

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1976VT015002

( Lamoille, Vermont )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 7:45PM

Sampled As	:	Marlow		Coarse-loamy, isotic, frigid Oxyaquic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A3944

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								NK		NK	NK									NK	NK
40A30191	0-3	A	S					7.72		1.5	0.2									0.8	0.2
40A30192	3-14	Bhs	S					2.47		3.1	0.6									2.3	0.6
40A30193	14-19	Bs1	S					1.66		1.6	0.6									0.8	0.6
40A30194	19-30	Bs2	S					1.04		1.2	0.5									0.4	0.4
40A30195	30-61	Bs3	S					0.73		1.2	0.4									0.4	0.4
40A30196	61-89	Bj	S					0.42		1.0	0.3									0.2	0.3
40A30197	89-132	Bx1	S					0.24		1.1
40A30198	132-188	Bx2	S					0.16		1.2
40A30199	188-244	2C	S					0.15		1.2

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				NK	NK	NK	NK		NK	NK			NK
40A30191	0-3	A	S	1.6	0.6	0.1	0.4	2.7	35.2	4.1		37.9	29.7	6.8	60	7	9
40A30192	3-14	Bhs	S	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.6	24.5	3.8		25.1	13.4	4.4	86	2	4
40A30193	14-19	Bs1	S	0.1	tr	0.1	0.1	0.3	16.8	2.4		17.1	9.4	2.7	89	2	3
40A30194	19-30	Bs2	S	0.1	tr	0.1	--	0.2	11.2	1.5		11.4	6.0	1.7	88	2	3
40A30195	30-61	Bs3	S	0.1	--	0.1	tr	0.2	8.8	1.2		9.0	4.3	1.4	86	2	5
40A30196	61-89	Bj	S	0.1	--	0.1	tr	0.2	6.0	1.0		6.2	3.3	1.2	83	3	6
40A30197	89-132	Bx1	S	0.1	--	0.1	0.1	0.3	4.1	0.7		4.4	2.5	1.0	70	7	12
40A30198	132-188	Bx2	S	0.1	--	0.1	0.1	0.3	2.4	0.6		2.7	1.9	0.9	67	11	16
40A30199	188-244	2C	S	0.1	--	0.1	tr	0.2	2.2	0.6		2.4	2.0	0.8	75	8	10

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1976VT015002

( Lamoille, Vermont )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 7:45PM

Sampled As	:	Marlow		Coarse-loamy, isotic, frigid Oxyaquic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A3944

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

NK

NK

NK

NK

NK

NK

NK

NK

NK

NK

8D5

NK

40A30191

0-3

A

S

tr

40A30192

3-14

Bhs

S

1

40A30193

14-19

Bs1

S

1

40A30194

19-30

Bs2

S

2

40A30195

30-61

Bs3

S

2

40A30196

61-89

Bj

S

3

40A30197

89-132

Bx1

S

0.1

tr

0.1

tr

--

--

--

tr

0.1

24.9

tr

0.05

4

tr

40A30198

132-188

Bx2

S

5

40A30199

188-244

2C

S

5

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					NK	NK	NK
40A30191	0-3	A	S		3.4	3.8
40A30192	3-14	Bhs	S		4.0	4.3
40A30193	14-19	Bs1	S		4.4	4.7
40A30194	19-30	Bs2	S		4.6	5.0
40A30195	30-61	Bs3	S		4.6	5.1
40A30196	61-89	Bj	S		4.7	5.1
40A30197	89-132	Bx1	S		4.7	5.1	5.3
40A30198	132-188	Bx2	S		4.7	5.2
40A30199	188-244	2C	S		4.7	5.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1976VT015002

( Lamoille, Vermont )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 7:45PM

Sampled As	:	Marlow		Coarse-loamy, isotic, frigid Oxyaquic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A3944

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

40A30192

3.0-14.0

Bhs

tcly

KK 2

MI 2

FD 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

40A30193

14.0-19.0

Bs1

tcly

MI 4

KK 3

FD 2

CL 2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	FD Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1976VT015002

( Lamoille, Vermont )

Print Date: Apr 23 2024 7:45PM

Sampled As	:	Marlow		Coarse-loamy, isotic, frigid Oxyaquic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A3944

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

40A30192

3.0-14.0

Bhs

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

57

QZ 52

MS 21

CL 13

OP 5

FP 1

 

 

 

40A30197

89.0-132.0

Bx1

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

QZ 53

MS 21

FK 11

CL 8

OP 5

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	 	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques
QZ Quartz