PEDON DESCRIPTION

Print Date: Apr 19 2024 Country:
Description Date: Aug 31 2011State: Washington
Describer: Toby RodgersCounty: Pierce
Site ID: S2011WA053501MLRA: 3 -- Olympic and Cascade Mountains
Soil Survey Area: WA754 -- Mount Rainier National Park, Washington
Pedon ID: S2011WA053501Map Unit:
Quad Name: Chinook Pass, Washington
Lab Source ID: SSLStd Latitude: 46.8692980
Lab Pedon #: 13N0367Std Longitude: -121.5342290
User Transect ID:
Soil Name as Described/Sampled: Andic Humicryod
Classification: Medial, amorphic Andic Humicryods
Soil Name as Correlated:
Classification:
Pedon Type: not classified to current taxon name
Pedon Purpose: laboratory sampling site
Taxon Kind: taxon above family
Associated Soils:
Physiographic Division: Primary Earth Cover: Tree cover
Physiographic Province: Secondary Earth Cover: Native shrubs
Physiographic Section: Vegetation: Cascade azalea, mountain hemlock, oval-leaf blueberry, Pacific silver fir, Sitka valerian, subalpine fir, thinleaf huckleberry
State Physiographic Area: Parent Material: volcanic ash over residuum
Local Physiographic Area: Bedrock Kind: Granite
Geomorphic Setting: on shoulder of mountaintop of glaciated ridge
on shoulder of mountaintop of mountain range
Bedrock Depth: 84 centimeters
Upslope Shape: convexBedrock Hardness: indurated
Cross Slope Shape: convexBedrock Fracture Interval: 10 to less than 45 centimeters
Particle Size Control Section: 29 to 84 cm.Surface Fragments:
Description origin: NASISDescription database: KSSL
Diagnostic Features: albic horizon 4 to 16 cm.
andic soil properties 4 to 84 cm.
spodic horizon 16 to 74 cm.
lithic contact 84 to 150 cm.

Top Depth (cm)Bottom Depth (cm)Restriction Kind Restriction Hardness
84150bedrock, lithicIndurated



Cont. Site ID: S2011WA053501Pedon ID: S2011WA053501

Slope (%)Elevation (meters)Aspect (deg)MAAT (C)MSAT (C)MWAT (C)MAP (mm)Frost-Free DaysDrainage ClassSlope Length (meters)Upslope Length (meters)
5.01,597.02603.9

1,90590well


Oi--0 to 2 centimeters (0.0 to 0.8 inches); slightly decomposed plant material; 70 percent sand; 28 percent silt; 3 percent clay; many fine high-continuity interstitial pores; abrupt wavy boundary. Thin discontinuous tephra between Oi and Oe horizons, likely Mt. St. Helens 1980 tephra.

Oe--2 to 4 centimeters (0.8 to 1.6 inches); moderately decomposed plant material; 70 percent sand; 28 percent silt; 3 percent clay; many very fine roots throughout and common very coarse roots throughout and common medium roots throughout and many fine roots throughout and common coarse roots throughout; many fine moderate-continuity interstitial pores; abrupt wavy boundary.

E--4 to 16 centimeters (1.6 to 6.3 inches); dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) crushed medial sandy loam, brown (7.5YR 5/2) crushed, dry; 70 percent sand; 28 percent silt; 3 percent clay; weak fine subangular blocky structure; soft, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; common very fine roots throughout and common medium roots throughout and common fine roots throughout and common coarse roots throughout; common very fine low-continuity interstitial and common fine low-continuity interstitial pores; 5 percent nonflat subangular moderately coherent cemented 5 to 75-millimeter Pumice fragments, pH indicator strip; abrupt irregular boundary. Lab sample # 13N01077. Horizon likely Mt. St. Helens Wn tephra.

Bhs--16 to 30 centimeters (6.3 to 11.8 inches); 50 percent dark reddish brown (5YR 3/4) broken face and 50 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) broken face paragravelly medial sandy loam, brown (7.5YR 5/2) broken face, dry; 60 percent sand; 36 percent silt; 4 percent clay; strong coarse subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; few very fine roots throughout and few medium roots throughout and few fine roots throughout; common very fine low-continuity interstitial and common fine low-continuity interstitial pores; 5 percent nonflat subangular moderately coherent cemented 2 to 5-millimeter Pumice fragments and 15 percent nonflat subangular moderately coherent cemented 5 to 75-millimeter Pumice fragments, pH indicator strip; clear irregular boundary. Lab sample # 13N01078

Bs--30 to 48 centimeters (11.8 to 18.9 inches); brown (7.5YR 4/4) broken face medial sandy loam, brown (7.5YR 5/3) broken face, dry; 60 percent sand; 36 percent silt; 4 percent clay; strong coarse subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; few very fine roots throughout and few medium roots throughout and few fine roots throughout; common very fine moderate-continuity irregular and common fine moderate-continuity irregular pores; 5 percent nonflat subrounded moderately coherent cemented 5 to 75-millimeter Pumice fragments, pH indicator strip; clear irregular boundary. Lab sample # 13N01079. Horizon likely Mt. St. Helens Yn tephra. Fragments are pumice, 10YR 6/3 moist.

Bhsb--48 to 60 centimeters (18.9 to 23.6 inches); 60 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/3) broken face and 40 percent very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2) broken face medial sandy loam, brown (7.5YR 5/3) broken face, dry; 60 percent sand; 35 percent silt; 5 percent clay; strong coarse subangular blocky structure; moderately hard, firm, nonsticky, nonplastic; few very fine roots throughout and few fine roots throughout; common very fine moderate-continuity irregular and common fine moderate-continuity irregular pores; 5 percent nonflat subangular indurated 5 to 75-millimeter Andesite fragments, pH indicator strip; clear irregular boundary. Lab sample # 13N01080

Bsb--60 to 74 centimeters (23.6 to 29.1 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) crushed gravelly medial fine sandy loam, pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, dry; 55 percent sand; 40 percent silt; 5 percent clay; strong coarse subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; few very fine roots throughout and few fine roots throughout; common very fine moderate-continuity irregular and common fine moderate-continuity irregular pores; 5 percent nonflat subangular indurated 2 to 5-millimeter Andesite fragments and 15 percent nonflat subangular indurated 5 to 75-millimeter Andesite fragments, pH indicator strip; clear irregular boundary. Lab sample # 13N01081

2BC--74 to 84 centimeters (29.1 to 33.1 inches); brown (10YR 4/3) crushed medial fine sandy loam, pale brown (10YR 6/3) crushed, dry; 55 percent sand; 40 percent silt; 5 percent clay; strong coarse subangular blocky structure; moderately hard, firm, nonsticky, nonplastic; few very fine roots throughout; common very fine moderate-continuity irregular and common fine moderate-continuity irregular pores; 5 percent nonflat subangular indurated 5 to 75-millimeter Andesite fragments and 5 percent nonflat subangular indurated 2 to 5-millimeter Andesite fragments, pH indicator strip; abrupt irregular boundary. Lab sample # 13N01082

2R--84 to 150 centimeters (33.1 to 59.1 inches); indurated Granite bedrock, fractured at intervals of 10 to less than 45 centimeters; .




***  Glossary  of  Codes  ***
Print Date: Apr 19 2024 6:17AM
Reports: NASIS Pedon Description;
Pedons: 13N0367;

*** Method Codes ***
CodeDescription
7B1a2Optical Analysis, Full Grain Count

*** Preparation Codes ***
CodeDescription / List of Methods
SjjThe air-dried soil passing a No. 10-mesh sieve
 7B1a2

*** Instrument Sets ***
Instrument Set NameList of Methods
Instrument Not Specified7B1a2

*** Analyzed Size Fractions ***
Size FractionList of Methods
0.1-0.25 mm7B1a2
NSSC SSL Report Creation