*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83SD085005

( Lyman, South Dakota )

Print Date: May 19 2024 8:45PM

Sampled as on Jun 1, 1983:	Fairlo ; Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Argiustoll
Revised to correlated:	Fairlo ; Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Argiustolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP84SD019   LYMAN COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1983SD085005   Lat: 44° 1' 23.00" north  Long: 99° 33' 12.01" west  MLRA: 63A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	84P0049	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
84P00215	Ap	Ap	0-10				SIL	SIL
84P00216	A	A	10-23				SIL	SICL
84P00217	Bt1	Bt1	23-36				SICL	SICL
84P00218	Bt2	Bt2	36-46				SICL	SICL
84P00219	Bk	Bk1	46-81				SICL	SICL
84P00220	2Bk	2Bk2	81-152				SIC	SIC

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.87	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	32	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	0	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	32	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	6	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 23-46 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
84P00215	0-10	Ap	S	sil	22.8	71.2	6.0	13.1		24.8	46.4	5.7	0.2	--	0.1	--	--	--	--	tr	--
84P00216	10-23	A	S	sicl	27.6	66.2	6.2	17.8		23.2	43.0	6.0	0.2	--	--	--	--	tr	--	tr	--
84P00217	23-36	Bt1	S	sicl	31.1	62.9	6.0	20.2		22.7	40.2	5.7	0.2	0.1	--	--	--	--	--	tr	--
84P00218	36-46	Bt2	S	sicl	33.5	60.4	6.1	12.8		23.5	36.9	5.8	0.3	--	--	--	--	--	--	tr	--
84P00219	46-81	Bk	S	sicl	37.4	56.8	5.8	11.3	5.8	25.9	30.9	5.6	0.2	--	--	--	--	--	--	tr	--
84P00220	81-152	2Bk	S	sic	53.3	40.3	6.4	16.0	5.0	21.7	18.6	5.6	0.4	0.2	--	0.2	tr	--	--	1	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83SD085005

( Lyman, South Dakota )

Print Date: May 19 2024 8:45PM

Sampled As	:	Fairlo		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Argiustoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  84P0049

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
84P00215	0-10	Ap	S	1.20	1.32	0.032			31.3	13.3		1.014		0.22		1.08	0.58
84P00216	10-23	A	S	1.17	1.33	0.044			29.9	13.8		1.019		0.19		0.93	0.50
84P00217	23-36	Bt1	S	1.19	1.37	0.048			29.1	16.4		1.022		0.15		0.90	0.53
84P00218	36-46	Bt2	S	1.26	1.48	0.055			29.0	18.0		1.022		0.14		0.82	0.54
84P00219	46-81	Bk	S	1.35	1.60	0.058			27.6	17.2		1.020		0.14		0.64	0.46
84P00220	81-152	2Bk	S	1.24	1.58	0.084			35.7	24.0		1.027		0.15		0.60	0.45

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
84P00215	0-10	Ap	S	41	17
84P00217	23-36	Bt1	S	48	27
84P00219	46-81	Bk	S	50	30

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A1c

84P00215

0-10

Ap

S

2.25

84P00216

10-23

A

S

1.41

84P00217

23-36

Bt1

S

1.35

84P00218

36-46

Bt2

S

1.27

84P00219

46-81

Bk

S

0.88

84P00220

81-152

2Bk

S

0.39

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83SD085005

( Lyman, South Dakota )

Print Date: May 19 2024 8:45PM

Sampled As	:	Fairlo		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Argiustoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  84P0049

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
84P00215	0-10	Ap	S	17.8*	5.8	tr	1.4	25.0	5.7			30.7	24.7			81	100
84P00216	10-23	A	S	17.5	7.1	tr	0.8	25.4	5.0			30.4	25.7			84	99
84P00217	23-36	Bt1	S	18.2*	9.3	0.1	0.7		4.0				27.9			88	100
84P00218	36-46	Bt2	S	28.8*	13.3	0.3	0.6		2.8				27.6			94	100
84P00219	46-81	Bk	S	44.4*	13.9	1.0	0.5						23.9			100	100
84P00220	81-152	2Bk	S	38.2*	20.2	5.6	1.2						32.1			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b	6I1b	6J1b	6U1a	6K1c				6L1c	6W1a	6M1c	8A	8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1		5E
84P00215	0-10	Ap	S	9.0	4.8	0.2	1.1	--	0.9	0.5	1.1				2.8	1.3	12.5	63.3	0.1	1.72	0.60	--	tr
84P00216	10-23	A	S	2.4	1.4	0.1	0.2	--	1.0	0.1	0.3				0.7	0.2	2.2	59.8	tr	0.46	0.15	--	tr
84P00217	23-36	Bt1	S	2.7	1.9	0.3	0.2	--	2.4	0.1	0.3				0.8	1.1	0.7	60.2	tr	0.53	0.25	tr	tr
84P00218	36-46	Bt2	S	2.1	2.0	0.8	0.1	--	3.5	0.1	0.3				0.6	0.5	0.2	60.3	tr	0.50	0.33	1	1
84P00219	46-81	Bk	S	1.0	1.1	2.6	0.1	--	3.9	0.1	0.2				0.4	0.1	0.4	58.6	tr	0.48	0.33	4	3
84P00220	81-152	2Bk	S	0.6	0.8	7.5	0.2	--	3.6	0.4	1.3				4.0	--	--	101.6	0.1	0.98	0.74	15	9

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b			6E1g		4E2a1a1a1		8E1
84P00215	0-10	Ap	S		6.0	6.2	6.2					--		1100
84P00216	10-23	A	S		6.2	6.7	6.6					--
84P00217	23-36	Bt1	S		6.8	7.3	7.0			--		--		1800
84P00218	36-46	Bt2	S		7.5	7.9	7.6			2		--
84P00219	46-81	Bk	S		7.9	8.4	7.9			17		--		1800
84P00220	81-152	2Bk	S		8.4	9.1	8.2			14		--		1300

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83SD085005

( Lyman, South Dakota )

Print Date: May 19 2024 8:45PM

Sampled As	:	Fairlo		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Argiustoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  84P0049

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

84P00217

23.0-36.0

Bt1

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

67

QZ 62

FK 22

MS 6

AM 3

OP 3

ZR 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CL 1

PO 1

BT 1

GN tr

TM tr

 

 

84P00218

36.0-46.0

Bt2

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64

QZ 59

FK 25

MI 7

OP 3

AM 2

RA 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BT 1

ZR 1

GN tr

PO tr

CA tr

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	 	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AM Amphibole	BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CL Chlorite	FK Potassium Feldspar
GN Garnet	MI Mica	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal
QZ Quartz	RA Resistant Aggregates	TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon