*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83NV007012

( Elko, Nevada )

Print Date: Sep 24 2024 1:29AM

Sampled as on Sep 1, 1983:	Loray ; Sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Torriorthent
Revised to correlated:	Loray ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed, superactive, mesic Durixerollic Calciorthids

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP84NV162   ELKO COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1983NV007012   Lat: 41° 15' 0.73" north  Long: 114° 8' 43.06" west  MLRA: 28B	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	84P0617	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
84P03439	A1	A1	0-5				L	L
84P03440	A2	A2	5-13				L	L
84P03441	B	B	13-25				L	L
84P03442	C	C	25-38				FSL	L
84P03443	Bk	Ck	38-53				LFS	SL
84P03444	2C1	2C1	53-86				COS	LCOS
84P03445	2C2	2C2	86-165				COS	COS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	4.25	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	6	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	84	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	47	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	7	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
84P03439	0-5	A1	S	l	9.4	42.4	48.2		--	22.4	20.0	10.9	11.6	9.2	6.8	9.7	12	10	2	52	24
84P03440	5-13	A2	S	l	14.9	42.5	42.6		1.7	23.5	19.0	12.1	11.8	8.6	5.8	4.3	7	9	4	44	20
84P03441	13-25	B	S	l	14.6	38.6	46.8		2.6	21.6	17.0	12.3	12.4	8.9	7.0	6.2	11	13	--	50	24
84P03442	25-38	C	S	l	13.2	38.7	48.1		3.2	22.3	16.4	12.1	12.1	8.4	7.2	8.3	11	21	--	56	32
84P03443	38-53	Bk	S	sl	7.9	31.6	60.5		3.5	18.6	13.0	12.6	16.7	11.7	9.1	10.4	11	22	18	74	51
84P03444	53-86	2C1	S	lcos	6.0	10.4	83.6		--	6.3	4.1	6.7	20.6	23.3	17.4	15.6	11	36	26	94	75
84P03445	86-165	2C2	S	cos	3.8	5.9	90.3		1.4	3.8	2.1	4.0	23.4	30.4	19.1	13.4	13	43	14	96	70

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83NV007012

( Elko, Nevada )

Print Date: Sep 24 2024 1:29AM

Sampled As	:	Loray		Sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Torriorthent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  84P0617

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
84P03439	0-5	A1	S	1.42	1.47	0.010			17.1	8.7		1.018		0.10		2.17	0.93
84P03440	5-13	A2	S	1.37	1.46	0.019			22.2	11.3		1.027		0.13		1.77	0.76
84P03441	13-25	B	S	1.32	1.38	0.013			20.9	12.0		1.026		0.10		1.86	0.82
84P03442	25-38	C	S	1.20	1.26	0.013			26.5	12.3		1.032		0.14		2.11	0.93
84P03443	38-53	Bk	S	1.24	1.29	0.009			26.3	12.9		1.026		0.11		3.37	1.63
84P03444	53-86	2C1	S							6.7		1.019				3.03	1.12
84P03445	86-165	2C2	S							5.0		1.013				4.13	1.32

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
84P03439	0-5	A1	S	27	6

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6B3a

6A1c

84P03439

0-5

A1

S

0.133

1.53

11

84P03440

5-13

A2

S

0.068

0.61

9

84P03441

13-25

B

S

0.052

0.48

9

84P03442

25-38

C

S

0.55

84P03443

38-53

Bk

S

0.48

84P03444

53-86

2C1

S

0.39

84P03445

86-165

2C2

S

0.14

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83NV007012

( Elko, Nevada )

Print Date: Sep 24 2024 1:29AM

Sampled As	:	Loray		Sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Torriorthent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  84P0617

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b						5A8b			5C3	5C1
84P03439	0-5	A1	S	45.2*	6.5	1.8	5.0						20.4			100	100
84P03440	5-13	A2	S	48.6*	4.5	5.9	2.9						26.4			100	100
84P03441	13-25	B	S	55.1*	4.8	4.9	1.4						27.1			100	100
84P03442	25-38	C	S	56.7*	5.6	3.9	0.7						27.8			100	100
84P03443	38-53	Bk	S	57.9*	6.1	4.2	0.2						26.6			100	100
84P03444	53-86	2C1	S	51.8*	4.4	3.9	0.1						18.2			100	100
84P03445	86-165	2C2	S	40.0*	3.4	3.7	0.3						15.7			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b	6I1b	6J1b	6U1a	6K1c				6L1c	6W1a	6M1c	8A	8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1		5E
84P03439	0-5	A1	S	2.7	1.3	7.7	2.1	--	10.4	0.3	1.2				1.6	0.4	--	38.0	tr	1.27	0.49	7	5
84P03440	5-13	A2	S	0.9	0.2	9.3	0.2	--	8.0	0.1	0.9				1.2	--	--	29.5	tr	0.93	0.41	21	13
84P03441	13-25	B	S	1.6	0.3	10.5	0.1	--	5.9	0.3	5.7				1.7	--	--	36.3	tr	1.25	0.45	17	11
84P03442	25-38	C	S	2.4	0.6	9.1	0.1	--	4.7	0.4	6.0				1.7	--	--	40.7	tr	1.26	0.45	13	7
84P03443	38-53	Bk	S	1.5	0.3	6.8	--	--	5.2	0.2	1.3				1.8	tr	--	46.7	tr	0.81	0.43	15	7
84P03444	53-86	2C1	S	24.8	6.5	28.9	tr	--	2.9	2.3	9.6				44.6	1.2	0.6	30.3	0.1	4.89	1.23	17	7
84P03445	86-165	2C2	S	23.1	6.7	28.1	0.1	--	2.3	2.3	18.4				38.3	--	0.6	28.7	0.1	5.03	1.12	18	7

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83NV007012

( Elko, Nevada )

Print Date: Sep 24 2024 1:29AM

Sampled As	:	Loray		Sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Torriorthent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  84P0617

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b			6E1g	6E4	4E2a1a1a1		8E1
84P03439	0-5	A1	S		8.0	8.7	8.2			11
84P03440	5-13	A2	S		8.1	9.2	8.4			7
84P03441	13-25	B	S		8.1	9.0	8.2			11
84P03442	25-38	C	S		7.9	8.7	8.1			15	19	--
84P03443	38-53	Bk	S		7.9	8.9	8.3			23	21	--
84P03444	53-86	2C1	S		7.8	8.2	7.9			15		--
84P03445	86-165	2C2	S		7.7	8.2	7.9			15		--		870

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 83NV007012

( Elko, Nevada )

Print Date: Sep 24 2024 1:29AM

Sampled As	:	Loray		Sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Torriorthent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  84P0617

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

84P03439

0.0-5.0

A1

vfs

OT 87

GS 8

GA 5

84P03441

13.0-25.0

B

vfs

OT 84

GS 12

GA 4

84P03443

38.0-53.0

Bk

vfs

OT 91

GA 8

GS 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GA Glass Aggregates	GS Glass	OT Other