*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD071003 | ( Jackson, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 1:06AM |
Sampled as on Oct 1, 1984: | Pierre ; Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Typic Torrert |
Revised to correlated: | Pierre ; Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Torrerts |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | CP85SD001 VERTISOL | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1984SD071003 Lat: 43° 57' 49.00" north Long: 101° 57' 48.99" west MLRA: 63A | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 85P0003 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
85P00015 | A1 | A | 0-4 | SIC | SIC | |||
85P00016 | A2 | A2 | 4-11 | C | C | |||
85P00017 | Bw1 | Bw1 | 11-28 | C | C | |||
85P00018 | Bw2 | Bw2 | 28-56 | C | C | |||
85P00019 | Bk | Bk | 56-74 | C | SIC | |||
85P00020 | Cr1 | CR1 | 74-98 | SIC | ||||
85P00021 | Cr2 | CR2 | 98-130 | SIC |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.65 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 57 | % wt | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 1 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 57 | % wt | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-74 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
85P00015 | 0-4 | A1 | S | sic | 48.4 | 40.2 | 11.4 | 22.8 | 17.4 | 8.2 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 1 | -- | 5 | 2 | ||
85P00016 | 4-11 | A2 | S | c | 57.4 | 35.6 | 7.0 | 21.2 | 14.4 | 5.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.3 | -- | tr | tr | -- | 2 | tr | ||
85P00017 | 11-28 | Bw1 | S | c | 57.7 | 35.6 | 6.7 | 0.6 | 21.7 | 13.9 | 4.9 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | tr | tr | -- | 2 | tr | |
85P00018 | 28-56 | Bw2 | S | c | 57.4 | 37.1 | 5.5 | 0.3 | 23.1 | 14.0 | 4.1 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | 1 | tr | |
85P00019 | 56-74 | Bk | S | sic | 56.9 | 40.0 | 3.1 | -- | 25.9 | 14.1 | 2.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | -- | -- | tr | tr | -- | 1 | tr | |
85P00020 | 74-98 | Cr1 | S | sic | 54.2 | 44.0 | 1.8 | 28.3 | 15.7 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -- | -- | 1 | 1 | -- | 2 | 2 | ||
85P00021 | 98-130 | Cr2 | S | sic | 56.1 | 40.6 | 3.3 | 28.6 | 12.0 | 3.1 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 1 | tr | -- | 2 | 1 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD071003 | ( Jackson, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 1:06AM |
Sampled As | : | Pierre | Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Typic Torrert | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0003 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
4A1d | 4A1h | 4B1c | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | 4C1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | |||||||||
85P00015 | 0-4 | A1 | S | 22.0 | 1.025 | 0.74 | 0.45 | ||||||||||
85P00016 | 4-11 | A2 | S | 1.24 | 1.76 | 0.124 | 33.5 | 23.6 | 1.029 | 0.12 | 0.68 | 0.41 | |||||
85P00017 | 11-28 | Bw1 | S | 1.32 | 1.80 | 0.109 | 31.6 | 22.2 | 1.029 | 0.12 | 0.58 | 0.38 | |||||
85P00018 | 28-56 | Bw2 | S | 1.35 | 1.86 | 0.113 | 29.9 | 23.0 | 1.028 | 0.09 | 0.64 | 0.40 | |||||
85P00019 | 56-74 | Bk | S | 1.34 | 1.87 | 0.117 | 31.3 | 24.1 | 1.029 | 0.10 | 0.66 | 0.42 | |||||
85P00020 | 74-98 | Cr1 | S | 1.33 | 1.74 | 0.093 | 32.1 | 24.1 | 1.031 | 0.11 | 0.71 | 0.44 | |||||
85P00021 | 98-130 | Cr2 | S | 1.35 | 1.78 | 0.096 | 32.3 | 31.1 | 1.032 | 0.02 | 0.69 | 0.55 |
Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
(- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
(- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
4F1 | 4F | |||||||||||||||||||
85P00016 | 4-11 | A2 | S | 63 | 39 | |||||||||||||||
85P00019 | 56-74 | Bk | S | 70 | 46 | |||||||||||||||
85P00021 | 98-130 | Cr2 | S | 69 | 45 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
6B3a | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6D2a | |||||||||||||||||||
85P00015 | 0-4 | A1 | S | 0.264 | 3.09 | 12 | 1.3 | tr | ||||||||||||||
85P00016 | 4-11 | A2 | S | 0.174 | 1.62 | 9 | 1.3 | tr | ||||||||||||||
85P00017 | 11-28 | Bw1 | S | 0.122 | 1.09 | 9 | 1.3 | tr | ||||||||||||||
85P00018 | 28-56 | Bw2 | S | 0.093 | 0.82 | 9 | 1.3 | tr | ||||||||||||||
85P00019 | 56-74 | Bk | S | 0.072 | 0.58 | 8 | 1.2 | -- | ||||||||||||||
85P00020 | 74-98 | Cr1 | S | 0.052 | 0.36 | 7 | 1.1 | -- | ||||||||||||||
85P00021 | 98-130 | Cr2 | S | 0.048 | 0.32 | 7 | 1.0 | -- |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD071003 | ( Jackson, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 1:06AM |
Sampled As | : | Pierre | Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Typic Torrert | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0003 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||||||
85P00015 | 0-4 | A1 | S | 27.3* | 6.9 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 36.0 | 2.7 | 38.7 | 35.9 | 93 | 100 | ||||
85P00016 | 4-11 | A2 | S | 46.8* | 8.0 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 39.1 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
85P00017 | 11-28 | Bw1 | S | 55.4* | 8.4 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 33.5 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
85P00018 | 28-56 | Bw2 | S | 56.4* | 10.2 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 37.0 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
85P00019 | 56-74 | Bk | S | 47.4* | 12.1 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 37.6 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
85P00020 | 74-98 | Cr1 | S | 45.8* | 12.7 | 2.9 | 1.0 | 38.5 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
85P00021 | 98-130 | Cr2 | S | 44.1* | 12.7 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 38.9 | 100 | 100 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
6N1b | 6O1b | 6P1b | 6Q1b | 6I1b | 6J1b | 6U1a | 6K1c | 6L1c | 6W1a | 6M1c | 8A | 8D5 | 8A3a | 4F1a1a1 | 5E | ||||||||
85P00015 | 0-4 | A1 | S | 5.6 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.6 | -- | 5.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.9 | -- | -- | 84.1 | tr | 0.68 | 0.31 | tr | tr | |||
85P00016 | 4-11 | A2 | S | 6.1 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | -- | 5.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.8 | -- | -- | 76.1 | tr | 0.72 | 0.38 | 1 | tr | |||
85P00017 | 11-28 | Bw1 | S | 4.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.3 | -- | 4.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.7 | -- | -- | 69.0 | tr | 0.58 | 0.31 | 1 | 1 | |||
85P00018 | 28-56 | Bw2 | S | 2.2 | 0.8 | 3.1 | 0.2 | -- | 3.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.9 | -- | -- | 72.1 | tr | 0.55 | 0.34 | 3 | 3 | |||
85P00019 | 56-74 | Bk | S | 3.4 | 1.4 | 7.0 | 0.4 | -- | 2.9 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 5.6 | -- | -- | 83.9 | 0.1 | 1.15 | 0.63 | 5 | 5 | |||
85P00020 | 74-98 | Cr1 | S | 28.5 | 10.4 | 15.7 | 0.8 | -- | 2.1 | 3.1 | 7.2 | 46.5 | -- | -- | 72.0 | 0.2 | 4.09 | 3.26 | 5 | 4 | |||
85P00021 | 98-130 | Cr2 | S | 28.4 | 10.4 | 13.3 | 0.9 | -- | 1.4 | 3.0 | 7.0 | 46.6 | -- | -- | 86.6 | 0.2 | 3.87 | 3.14 | 4 | 3 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD071003 | ( Jackson, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 1:06AM |
Sampled As | : | Pierre | Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Typic Torrert | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0003 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 8C1b | 6E1g | 4E2a1a1a1 | 8E1 | |||||||||
85P00015 | 0-4 | A1 | S | 6.8 | 7.0 | 6.6 | 1800 | |||||||
85P00016 | 4-11 | A2 | S | 7.3 | 7.6 | 7.0 | 1 | |||||||
85P00017 | 11-28 | Bw1 | S | 7.6 | 8.0 | 7.4 | 3 | |||||||
85P00018 | 28-56 | Bw2 | S | 7.9 | 8.2 | 7.6 | 3 | |||||||
85P00019 | 56-74 | Bk | S | 8.0 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 3 | -- | ||||||
85P00020 | 74-98 | Cr1 | S | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.4 | -- | 1 | ||||||
85P00021 | 98-130 | Cr2 | S | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.3 | -- | 1 | 400 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD071003 | ( Jackson, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 1:06AM |
Sampled As | : | Pierre | Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Typic Torrert | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0003 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7A3b | 7C3 | tion | ||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
85P00017 | 11.0-28.0 | Bw1 | tcly | MT 4 | MI 3 | KK 3 | QZ 2 | KK 8 | 6.4 | 2.1 | |||||||||||
85P00019 | 56.0-74.0 | Bk | tcly | MT 4 | MI 3 | KK 3 | QZ 2 | KK 3 | 6.9 | 2.3 | |||||||||||
85P00021 | 98.0-130.0 | Cr2 | tcly | MT 4 | MI 3 | KK 3 | QZ 2 | KK 6 | 5.6 | 2.0 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |