*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD075005 | ( Jones, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:43PM |
Sampled as on Oct 1, 1984: | Promise ; Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Udic Chromustert |
Revised to correlated: | Promise ; Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Udic Chromusterts |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | CP85SD001 VERTISOL | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1984SD075005 Lat: 43° 55' 37.00" north Long: 100° 40' 36.99" west MLRA: 63A | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 85P0010 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
85P00064 | A | A | 0-4 | C | SIC | |||
85P00065 | Bw1 | Bw1 | 4-16 | C | C | |||
85P00066 | Bw2 | Bw2 | 16-45 | C | C | |||
85P00067 | Bk | Bk | 45-74 | C | C | |||
85P00068 | By | BY | 74-100 | C | C | |||
85P00069 | C1 | C1 | 100-129 | C | C | |||
85P00070 | C2 | C2 | 129-175 | C | C |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.68 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 65 | % wt | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 1 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 66 | % wt | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
85P00064 | 0-4 | A | S | sic | 55.5 | 41.7 | 2.8 | 27.3 | 14.4 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- | ||
85P00065 | 4-16 | Bw1 | S | c | 63.4 | 35.3 | 1.3 | 23.6 | 11.7 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | ||
85P00066 | 16-45 | Bw2 | S | c | 68.5 | 30.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 22.5 | 8.1 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | |
85P00067 | 45-74 | Bk | S | c | 63.9 | 34.7 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 25.2 | 9.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | |
85P00068 | 74-100 | By | S | c | 65.1 | 34.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 27.2 | 7.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | |
85P00069 | 100-129 | C1 | S | c | 61.5 | 37.7 | 0.8 | 28.4 | 9.3 | 0.7 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | ||
85P00070 | 129-175 | C2 | S | c | 61.4 | 36.9 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 29.2 | 7.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | tr | tr | -- | 1 | tr |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD075005 | ( Jones, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Promise | Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Udic Chromustert | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0010 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
4A1d | 4A1h | 4B1c | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | 4C1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | |||||||||
85P00064 | 0-4 | A | S | 25.6 | 1.029 | 0.72 | 0.46 | ||||||||||
85P00065 | 4-16 | Bw1 | S | 1.16 | 1.76 | 0.149 | 42.2 | 32.2 | 1.037 | 0.12 | 0.69 | 0.51 | |||||
85P00066 | 16-45 | Bw2 | S | 1.21 | 1.83 | 0.148 | 39.1 | 33.6 | 1.039 | 0.07 | 0.67 | 0.49 | |||||
85P00067 | 45-74 | Bk | S | 1.24 | 1.89 | 0.151 | 38.3 | 33.4 | 1.041 | 0.06 | 0.68 | 0.52 | |||||
85P00068 | 74-100 | By | S | 1.21 | 1.77 | 0.135 | 39.4 | 27.8 | 1.044 | 0.14 | 0.66 | 0.43 | |||||
85P00069 | 100-129 | C1 | S | 1.24 | 1.72 | 0.115 | 34.7 | 26.5 | 1.035 | 0.10 | 0.65 | 0.43 | |||||
85P00070 | 129-175 | C2 | S | 1.20 | 1.67 | 0.116 | 38.4 | 26.2 | 1.033 | 0.15 | 0.64 | 0.43 |
Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
(- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
(- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
4F1 | 4F | |||||||||||||||||||
85P00066 | 16-45 | Bw2 | S | 73 | 47 | |||||||||||||||
85P00069 | 100-129 | C1 | S | 73 | 47 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
6B3a | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6D2a | |||||||||||||||||||
85P00064 | 0-4 | A | S | 0.332 | 3.98 | 12 | 1.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
85P00065 | 4-16 | Bw1 | S | 0.237 | 2.19 | 9 | 1.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
85P00066 | 16-45 | Bw2 | S | 0.178 | 1.46 | 8 | 1.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
85P00067 | 45-74 | Bk | S | 0.137 | 1.15 | 8 | 1.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
85P00068 | 74-100 | By | S | 0.089 | 0.70 | 8 | 1.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
85P00069 | 100-129 | C1 | S | 0.059 | 0.39 | 7 | 1.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
85P00070 | 129-175 | C2 | S | 0.057 | 0.34 | 6 | 1.3 | 0.1 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD075005 | ( Jones, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Promise | Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Udic Chromustert | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0010 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||||||
85P00064 | 0-4 | A | S | 28.2* | 10.5 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 7.1 | 40.0 | 85 | 100 | ||||||
85P00065 | 4-16 | Bw1 | S | 34.6* | 11.5 | 0.5 | 2.6 | 49.2 | 7.1 | 56.3 | 43.9 | 87 | 100 | ||||
85P00066 | 16-45 | Bw2 | S | 37.9* | 11.9 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 52.6 | 4.9 | 57.5 | 46.1 | 91 | 100 | ||||
85P00067 | 45-74 | Bk | S | 48.7* | 13.0 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 43.7 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
85P00068 | 74-100 | By | S | 63.8* | 12.3 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 42.9 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
85P00069 | 100-129 | C1 | S | 41.7* | 12.8 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 39.8 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
85P00070 | 129-175 | C2 | S | 42.3* | 13.3 | 2.9 | 1.5 | 39.6 | 100 | 100 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
6N1b | 6O1b | 6P1b | 6Q1b | 6I1b | 6J1b | 6U1a | 6K1c | 6L1c | 6W1a | 6M1c | 8A | 8D5 | 8A3a | 4F1a1a1 | 5E | ||||||||
85P00064 | 0-4 | A | S | 2.5 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -- | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.5 | 84.4 | tr | 0.49 | 0.25 | 1 | tr | |||
85P00065 | 4-16 | Bw1 | S | -- | -- | tr | 0.22 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
85P00066 | 16-45 | Bw2 | S | 1.6 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.1 | -- | 2.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 72.7 | tr | 0.35 | 0.35 | 2 | 2 | |||
85P00067 | 45-74 | Bk | S | 3.1 | 1.1 | 4.7 | 0.1 | -- | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 4.6 | -- | 0.3 | 75.8 | tr | 0.86 | 0.52 | 5 | 3 | |||
85P00068 | 74-100 | By | S | 27.3 | 9.0 | 12.0 | 0.5 | -- | 1.7 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 40.8 | -- | -- | 84.1 | 0.2 | 3.53 | 3.14 | 4 | 3 | |||
85P00069 | 100-129 | C1 | S | 20.2 | 7.2 | 11.8 | 0.6 | -- | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 32.3 | -- | 1.7 | 77.6 | 0.2 | 3.06 | 1.72 | 5 | 3 | |||
85P00070 | 129-175 | C2 | S | 8.0 | 2.8 | 8.1 | 0.4 | -- | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 15.5 | -- | 1.0 | 72.2 | 0.1 | 1.78 | 0.91 | 6 | 3 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD075005 | ( Jones, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Promise | Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Udic Chromustert | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0010 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 8C1b | 6E1g | 4E2a1a1a1 | 8E1 | |||||||||
85P00064 | 0-4 | A | S | 7.7 | 7.7 | 6.4 | -- | |||||||
85P00065 | 4-16 | Bw1 | S | 6.5 | 6.8 | |||||||||
85P00066 | 16-45 | Bw2 | S | 6.5 | 6.7 | 7.1 | ||||||||
85P00067 | 45-74 | Bk | S | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.5 | 2 | -- | ||||||
85P00068 | 74-100 | By | S | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
85P00069 | 100-129 | C1 | S | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.5 | tr | -- | 1400 | |||||
85P00070 | 129-175 | C2 | S | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 2 | -- |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 84SD075005 | ( Jones, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Promise | Very-fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Udic Chromustert | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0010 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7A3b | 7C3 | tion | ||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
85P00067 | 45.0-74.0 | Bk | tcly | MT 5 | MI 3 | KK 3 | QZ 2 | KK 11 | 7.3 | 2.2 | |||||||||||
85P00069 | 100.0-129.0 | C1 | tcly | MT 5 | MI 3 | KK 2 | QZ 2 | KK 8 | 7.1 | 2.1 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |