| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 85TN131003 | ( Obion, Tennessee ) | Print Date: Apr 12 2026 5:31PM |
| Sampled as on Apr 29, 1985: | Memphis ; Fine-silty, mixed Typic Hapludalfs |
| Revised to : |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | CP85TN211 ARCHEOLOGICAL SITES | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S1985TN131003 | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 85P0719 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 85P03713 | A | A | 0-15 | SIL | SI | |||
| 85P03714 | E | E | 15-25 | SIL | SIL | |||
| 85P03715 | BE | BE | 25-40 | SIL | SIL | |||
| 85P03716 | Bt1 | Bt1 | 40-74 | SIL | SIL | |||
| 85P03717 | Bt2 | Bt2 | 74-127 | SIL | SIL | |||
| 85P03718 | Bt3 | Bt3 | 127-152 | SICL | SIL | |||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.65 | (NA) | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 23 | % wt | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 0 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 23 | % wt | |
| LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m | 2 | cm/m | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 40-90 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
| 85P03713 | 0-15 | A | S | si | 11.1 | 83.7 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 31.1 | 52.6 | 2.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | tr | -- | -- | 3 | tr | |
| 85P03714 | 15-25 | E | S | sil | 13.5 | 83.5 | 3.0 | 5.4 | 32.8 | 50.7 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -- | tr | -- | -- | 1 | tr | |
| 85P03715 | 25-40 | BE | S | sil | 19.1 | 77.4 | 3.5 | 9.3 | 31.4 | 46.0 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | |
| 85P03716 | 40-74 | Bt1 | S | sil | 23.8 | 73.7 | 2.5 | 13.0 | 28.7 | 45.0 | 2.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | |
| 85P03717 | 74-127 | Bt2 | S | sil | 19.9 | 77.2 | 2.9 | 10.3 | 29.7 | 47.5 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | |
| 85P03718 | 127-152 | Bt3 | S | sil | 19.6 | 77.5 | 2.9 | 10.3 | 28.8 | 48.7 | 2.9 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 85TN131003 | ( Obion, Tennessee ) | Print Date: Apr 12 2026 5:31PM |
| Sampled As | : | Memphis | Fine-silty, mixed Typic Hapludalfs | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0719 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 4A1d | 4A1h | 4B1c | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4C1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | ||||||||||
| 85P03713 | 0-15 | A | S | 1.27 | 1.33 | 0.015 | 34.0 | 6.4 | 1.010 | 0.35 | 1.00 | 0.58 | |||||
| 85P03714 | 15-25 | E | S | 1.44 | 1.47 | 0.007 | 25.4 | 6.2 | 1.009 | 0.28 | 0.65 | 0.46 | |||||
| 85P03715 | 25-40 | BE | S | 1.57 | 1.57 | -- | 25.0 | 9.0 | 1.013 | 0.25 | 0.62 | 0.47 | |||||
| 85P03716 | 40-74 | Bt1 | S | 1.47 | 1.56 | 0.020 | 27.6 | 12.0 | 1.019 | 0.23 | 0.64 | 0.50 | |||||
| 85P03717 | 74-127 | Bt2 | S | 1.48 | 1.62 | 0.031 | 27.1 | 10.4 | 1.021 | 0.25 | 0.68 | 0.52 | |||||
| 85P03718 | 127-152 | Bt3 | S | 1.47 | 1.57 | 0.022 | 27.2 | 9.8 | 1.019 | 0.26 | 0.72 | 0.50 | |||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 6B3a | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6G7a | 6D2a | ||||||||||||||||||
| 85P03713 | 0-15 | A | S | 0.122 | 1.45 | 12 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||
| 85P03714 | 15-25 | E | S | 0.052 | 0.62 | 12 | 0.8 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||||
| 85P03715 | 25-40 | BE | S | 0.039 | 0.38 | 10 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||
| 85P03716 | 40-74 | Bt1 | S | 0.024 | 0.16 | 7 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||
| 85P03717 | 74-127 | Bt2 | S | 0.028 | 0.12 | 4 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||
| 85P03718 | 127-152 | Bt3 | S | 0.019 | 0.12 | 6 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 6G9a | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5G1 | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||||
| 85P03713 | 0-15 | A | S | 9.2 | 0.8 | tr | 0.5 | 10.5 | 4.8 | 15.3 | 11.1 | 69 | 95 | ||||
| 85P03714 | 15-25 | E | S | 7.1 | 0.9 | tr | 0.4 | 8.4 | 3.7 | 12.1 | 8.8 | 69 | 95 | ||||
| 85P03715 | 25-40 | BE | S | 9.3 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 11.5 | 4.3 | 15.8 | 11.8 | 73 | 97 | ||||
| 85P03716 | 40-74 | Bt1 | S | 10.3 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 14.9 | 6.1 | 21.0 | 15.3 | 71 | 97 | ||||
| 85P03717 | 74-127 | Bt2 | S | 8.7 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 13.3 | 4.3 | 17.6 | 13.5 | 76 | 99 | ||||
| 85P03718 | 127-152 | Bt3 | S | 8.1 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 11.7 | 8.2 | 0.7 | 19.9 | 14.1 | 6 | 59 | 83 | ||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 85TN131003 | ( Obion, Tennessee ) | Print Date: Apr 12 2026 5:31PM |
| Sampled As | : | Memphis | Fine-silty, mixed Typic Hapludalfs | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0719 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 85P03713 | 0-15 | A | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 85P03714 | 15-25 | E | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 85P03715 | 25-40 | BE | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 85P03716 | 40-74 | Bt1 | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 85P03717 | 74-127 | Bt2 | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 85P03718 | 127-152 | Bt3 | S | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
| 85P03713 | 0-15 | A | S | 5.8 | 6.4 | |||||||||
| 85P03714 | 15-25 | E | S | 5.8 | 6.6 | |||||||||
| 85P03715 | 25-40 | BE | S | 5.9 | 6.6 | |||||||||
| 85P03716 | 40-74 | Bt1 | S | 5.9 | 6.7 | |||||||||
| 85P03717 | 74-127 | Bt2 | S | 6.1 | 6.8 | |||||||||
| 85P03718 | 127-152 | Bt3 | S | 4.7 | 5.4 | |||||||||
| Phosphorous | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorous - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
| Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
| Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 6S3 | |||||||||||||||
| 85P03713 | 0-15 | A | S | 77.0 | |||||||||||
| 85P03714 | 15-25 | E | S | 85.0 | |||||||||||
| 85P03715 | 25-40 | BE | S | 90.0 | |||||||||||
| 85P03716 | 40-74 | Bt1 | S | 87.0 | |||||||||||
| 85P03717 | 74-127 | Bt2 | S | 73.0 | |||||||||||
| 85P03718 | 127-152 | Bt3 | S | 45.0 | |||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 85TN131003 | ( Obion, Tennessee ) | Print Date: Apr 12 2026 5:31PM |
| Sampled As | : | Memphis | Fine-silty, mixed Typic Hapludalfs | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0719 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7A3b | 7C3 | tion | ||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 85P03713 | 0.0-15.0 | A | tcly | MI 2 | KK 2 | 5.4 | 0.9 | ||||||||||||||
| 85P03716 | 40.0-74.0 | Bt1 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 3 | KK 2 | VR 2 | KK 8 | 11.7 | 1.3 | |||||||||||
| 85P03718 | 127.0-152.0 | Bt3 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 3 | KK 2 | VR 2 | KK 6 | 11.3 | 1.3 | |||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | VR Vermiculite | |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 85TN131003 | ( Obion, Tennessee ) | Print Date: Apr 12 2026 5:31PM |
| Sampled As | : | Memphis | Fine-silty, mixed Typic Hapludalfs | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 85P0719 | |||
| Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Optical | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| Tot Re | Grain Count | Retn | preta | ||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7B1a2 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 85P03713 | 0.0-15.0 | A | csi | 77 | QZ 72 | FK 18 | MI 5 | OP 2 | ZR 1 | PO 1 | |||||||||||
| EP 1 | RA 1 | AM tr | GN tr | ||||||||||||||||||
| 85P03716 | 40.0-74.0 | Bt1 | csi | 76 | QZ 74 | FK 18 | MI 6 | OP 1 | RA 1 | EP 1 | |||||||||||
| HN tr | TM tr | ZR tr | |||||||||||||||||||
| 85P03718 | 127.0-152.0 | Bt3 | csi | 75 | QZ 71 | FK 17 | MI 7 | RA 2 | OP 2 | EP 1 | |||||||||||
| HN tr | ZR tr | TM tr | |||||||||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| AM Amphibole | EP Epidote | FK Potassium Feldspar | GN Garnet | HN Hornblende |
| MI Mica | OP Opaques | PO Plant Opal | QZ Quartz | RA Resistant Aggregates |
| TM Tourmaline | ZR Zircon | |||