*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 85SC023001

( Chester, South Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 8:37AM

Sampled as on Jun 29, 1985:	Iredell ; Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Hapludalfs
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP85SC236   CHESTER	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1985SC023001   Lat: 34° 47' 14.99" north  Long: 81° 10' 4.99" west  MLRA: 136	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	85P0772	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
85P04086	Ap	Ap	0-15				L	SL
85P04087	Bt1	Bt1	15-28				SCL	SL
85P04088	Bt2	Bt2	28-46				C	C
85P04089	Bt3	Bt3	46-56				C	SC
85P04090	BC	BC	56-71				C	FSL
85P04091	C	C	71-89				SL	SL
85P04092	Cr	CR	89-114				LS	LCOS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.56	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	39	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	30	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	39	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	5	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 15-56 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
85P04086	0-15	Ap	S	sl	8.4	30.3	61.3	4.4		12.2	18.1	15.7	15.2	9.1	10.4	10.9	4	1	1	49	6
85P04087	15-28	Bt1	S	sl	11.1	31.7	57.2	6.0		14.1	17.6	14.4	12.5	8.6	10.4	11.3	5	1	--	46	6
85P04088	28-46	Bt2	S	c	60.0	16.1	23.9	49.5		7.8	8.3	8.5	9.0	3.5	1.9	1.0	tr	--	--	15	tr
85P04089	46-56	Bt3	S	sc	37.4	15.2	47.4	30.3		7.0	8.2	12.5	20.4	10.2	3.4	0.9	--	--	--	35	--
85P04090	56-71	BC	S	fsl	19.1	11.8	69.1	15.4		5.3	6.5	12.7	27.0	17.1	8.0	4.3	tr	tr	--	56	tr
85P04091	71-89	C	S	sl	9.6	12.4	78.0	7.0		5.4	7.0	14.5	28.5	19.5	10.2	5.3	1	--	--	64	1
85P04092	89-114	Cr	S	lcos	9.1	10.5	80.4	3.6		5.2	5.3	10.6	23.6	21.1	15.2	9.9	1	tr	--	70	1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 85SC023001

( Chester, South Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 8:37AM

Sampled As	:	Iredell		Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0772

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
85P04086	0-15	Ap	S	1.58	1.66	0.016			13.4	5.8		1.012		0.12		1.08	0.69
85P04087	15-28	Bt1	S	1.66	1.72	0.011			13.5	6.9		1.015		0.10		0.83	0.62
85P04088	28-46	Bt2	S	1.30	1.93	0.141			37.0	24.7		1.048		0.16		0.40	0.41
85P04089	46-56	Bt3	S	1.49	2.00	0.103			28.6	16.1		1.034		0.19		0.49	0.43
85P04090	56-71	BC	S	1.79	2.00	0.038			16.4	8.9		1.021		0.13		0.70	0.47
85P04091	71-89	C	S	1.80	2.02	0.039			15.7	6.6		1.021		0.16		1.45	0.69
85P04092	89-114	Cr	S	2.24	2.28	0.006			6.7	8.1		1.023		--		1.90	0.89

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
85P04086	0-15	Ap	S	26	4
85P04088	28-46	Bt2	S	70	46
85P04091	71-89	C	S	23	1

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a
85P04086	0-15	Ap	S		0.115			1.04	9	4.1	0.4	0.2
85P04087	15-28	Bt1	S		0.053			0.51	10	4.8	0.5	0.3
85P04088	28-46	Bt2	S		0.057			0.50	9	3.1	0.4	tr
85P04089	46-56	Bt3	S		0.042			0.35	8	2.1	0.2	0.1
85P04090	56-71	BC	S					0.20		1.1	0.1	tr
85P04091	71-89	C	S					0.07		1.0	0.1	tr
85P04092	89-114	Cr	S					0.09		0.8	0.1	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 85SC023001

( Chester, South Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 8:37AM

Sampled As	:	Iredell		Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0772

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
85P04086	0-15	Ap	S	11.3*	5.0	0.1	tr		1.3				9.1			93	100
85P04087	15-28	Bt1	S	5.8	2.4	tr	--	8.2	2.4			10.6	9.2			77	89
85P04088	28-46	Bt2	S	10.9*	13.2	0.2	0.1		5.0				24.0			83	100
85P04089	46-56	Bt3	S	6.8*	11.9	0.2	tr	18.9	3.6			22.5	18.2			84	100
85P04090	56-71	BC	S	5.0*	8.5	0.2	tr	13.7	2.3			16.0	13.4			86	100
85P04091	71-89	C	S	5.8*	8.8	0.3	tr	14.9	1.1			16.0	13.9			93	100
85P04092	89-114	Cr	S	8.4*	9.8	0.5	tr		1.6				17.3			92	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

85P04086

0-15

Ap

S

1

85P04087

15-28

Bt1

S

--

85P04088

28-46

Bt2

S

1

85P04089

46-56

Bt3

S

1

85P04090

56-71

BC

S

1

85P04091

71-89

C

S

2

85P04092

89-114

Cr

S

3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 85SC023001

( Chester, South Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 8:37AM

Sampled As	:	Iredell		Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0772

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3	4C1a2a	4C1a2a				6E1g
85P04086	0-15	Ap	S	6.9	7.2	7.6				8
85P04087	15-28	Bt1	S	6.4	6.9	7.6
85P04088	28-46	Bt2	S	6.0	7.0	7.4				--
85P04089	46-56	Bt3	S	5.6	6.7	7.2
85P04090	56-71	BC	S	5.7	6.7	7.5
85P04091	71-89	C	S	5.5	6.8	7.5
85P04092	89-114	Cr	S	5.6	7.1	7.8				--

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
									4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a			4H1a
85P04086	0-15	Ap	S						63.44	92.36	21.21	--			78
85P04089	46-56	Bt3	S						38.24	69.17	80.02	410.91			56
85P04092	89-114	Cr	S						54.04	62.12	103.61	367.38			22

---

Trace Elements Tier 2

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

Depth

Ni

P

Pb

Sb

Se

Sn

Sr

Tl

V

W

Zn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

ug/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

85P04086

0-15

Ap

S

31.74

789.66

22.37

42.79

85P04089

46-56

Bt3

S

74.62

432.02

3.27

33.59

85P04092

89-114

Cr

S

87.16

537.60

1.82

49.88

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 85SC023001

( Chester, South Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 8:37AM

Sampled As	:	Iredell		Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0772

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b		4H1b	4H1b
85P04086	0-15	Ap	S	39964	26136	70182	4284	14528	3641	8446	860	235620		17809	107
85P04089	46-56	Bt3	S	106657	42576	57589	2273	21677	876	13989	636	199982		6142	44
85P04092	89-114	Cr	S	91021	51881	47879	2671	27574	872	18623	651	210592		4031	32

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 85SC023001

( Chester, South Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 8:37AM

Sampled As	:	Iredell		Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0772

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A4a

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

85P04087

15.0-28.0

Bt1

tcly

KK 3

VM 2

FD 2

MT 1

GE 1

KK 3

11.6

0.1

MI 1

85P04088

28.0-46.0

Bt2

tcly

KK 4

MT 2

VM 2

GE 2

9.9

0.1

85P04089

46.0-56.0

Bt3

tcly

KK 4

VM 3

MT 2

GE 2

KK 21

12.0

0.1

85P04090

56.0-71.0

BC

tcly

KK 4

VM 3

MT 2

GE 2

KK 3

10.9

0.1

85P04091

71.0-89.0

C

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

VM 2

10.2

0.3

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FD Feldspar	GE Goethite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
VM Vermiculite-Mica

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 85SC023001

( Chester, South Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 8:37AM

Sampled As	:	Iredell		Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  85P0772

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Elemental							EGME	Inter
													SiO2	Al2O3	Fe2O3	MgO	CaO	K2O	Na2O	Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract						7A3b												tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1
85P04088	28.0-46.0	Bt2	tcly						KK 30
85P04091	71.0-89.0	C	tcly						KK 8

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite