*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86WV047002

( McDowell, West Virginia )

Print Date: May 19 2024 5:05PM

Sampled as on May 30, 1986:	Berks ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Dystrochrept
Revised to correlated:	Berks ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed, active, mesic Typic Dystrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP86WV196   SOUTHERN AREA	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1986WV047002   Lat: 37° 23' 45.00" north  Long: 81° 37' 54.99" west  MLRA: 125	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	86P0685	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
86P03985	A	A	0-5				L	SIL
86P03986	BA	BA	5-23				L	SIL
86P03987	Bw1	Bw1	23-43				L	SIL
86P03988	Bw2	Bw2	43-71				L	SIL
86P03989	BC	BC	71-81				L	SIL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.52	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	19	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	74	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	54	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	19	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-81 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
86P03985	0-5	A	S	sil	14.1	54.3	31.6	3.1		37.4	16.9	14.3	6.6	1.7	2.6	6.4	16	13	--	42	31
86P03986	5-23	BA	S	sil	16.8	56.3	26.9	3.2		40.3	16.0	14.0	4.9	1.3	2.0	4.7	10	21	6	45	37
86P03987	23-43	Bw1	S	sil	17.3	54.6	28.1	2.9		41.9	12.7	9.0	4.4	2.3	4.3	8.1	12	31	18	68	61
86P03988	43-71	Bw2	S	sil	20.1	53.6	26.3	4.5		46.0	7.6	2.7	2.7	3.3	6.1	11.5	18	19	27	72	69
86P03989	71-81	BC	S	sil	19.8	54.5	25.7	4.6		46.3	8.2	3.8	4.7	4.9	6.5	5.8	10	26	48	88	84

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86WV047002

( McDowell, West Virginia )

Print Date: May 19 2024 5:05PM

Sampled As	:	Berks		Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Dystrochrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0685

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
86P03985	0-5	A	S							9.3		1.013				1.19	0.66
86P03986	5-23	BA	S	1.26	1.32	0.012			26.0	7.4		1.009		0.18		0.58	0.44
86P03987	23-43	Bw1	S	1.32	1.37	0.007			30.3	7.4		1.008		0.17		0.53	0.43
86P03988	43-71	Bw2	S	1.41	1.50	0.010			30.0	9.1		1.009		0.14		0.51	0.45
86P03989	71-81	BC	S							8.8		1.009				0.52	0.44

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c		6C2b	6G7a
86P03985	0-5	A	S					3.74		1.4	0.2
86P03986	5-23	BA	S					1.03		1.4	0.2
86P03987	23-43	Bw1	S					0.31		2.1	0.2
86P03988	43-71	Bw2	S					0.13		3.8	0.3
86P03989	71-81	BC	S					0.12		4.0	0.3

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9b		5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
86P03985	0-5	A	S	0.5	0.4	--	0.3	1.2	19.1	7.0		20.3	16.8	8.2	85	6	7
86P03986	5-23	BA	S	0.1	0.4	--	0.3	0.8	10.0	4.4		10.8	9.7	5.2	85	7	8
86P03987	23-43	Bw1	S	0.1	1.6	--	0.4	2.1	7.4	3.0		9.5	9.2	5.1	59	22	23
86P03988	43-71	Bw2	S	0.4	3.6	--	0.5	4.5	7.0	2.3		11.5	10.3	6.8	34	39	44
86P03989	71-81	BC	S	0.1	3.7	--	0.4	4.2	7.3	2.6		11.5	10.2	6.8	38	37	41

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86WV047002

( McDowell, West Virginia )

Print Date: May 19 2024 5:05PM

Sampled As	:	Berks		Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Dystrochrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0685

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

86P03985

0-5

A

S

--

86P03986

5-23

BA

S

--

86P03987

23-43

Bw1

S

--

86P03988

43-71

Bw2

S

--

86P03989

71-81

BC

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

86P03985

0-5

A

S

3.7

4.2

86P03986

5-23

BA

S

4.0

4.6

86P03987

23-43

Bw1

S

4.1

4.9

86P03988

43-71

Bw2

S

4.3

5.2

86P03989

71-81

BC

S

4.2

5.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86WV047002

( McDowell, West Virginia )

Print Date: May 19 2024 5:05PM

Sampled As	:	Berks		Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Dystrochrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0685

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A4a

7A4b

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

86P03986

5.0-23.0

BA

tcly

VR 3

MI 3

KK 2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK 14

&nbsp;

KK 22

GI 10

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

6.7

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

2.5

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

86P03988

43.0-71.0

Bw2

tcly

MI 3

VR 2

KK 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK tr

GI tr

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

9.4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

4.1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

86P03989

71.0-81.0

BC

tcly

MI 3

VR 2

KK 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK 1

GI tr

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

8.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

4.5

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GI Gibbsite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	VR Vermiculite	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86WV047002

( McDowell, West Virginia )

Print Date: May 19 2024 5:05PM

Sampled As	:	Berks		Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Dystrochrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0685

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

86P03986

5.0-23.0

BA

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

69

QZ 64

MS 18

BT 7

FK 6

RA 4

OW 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OP 1

PO tr

ZR tr

 

 

 

 

86P03988

43.0-71.0

Bw2

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51

QZ 45

MS 26

BT 22

RA 5

FK 1

ZR 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OP tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

86P03989

71.0-81.0

BC

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

47

QZ 41

MS 38

BT 16

RA 5

OP 1

FK tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TM tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	 	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	FK Potassium Feldspar	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	OW Other Weatherable Minerals
PO Plant Opal	QZ Quartz	RA Resistant Aggregates	TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon