*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1986NC087005C

( Haywood, North Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 7:12AM

Sampled as on Jun 29, 1986:	Saunook ; Fine-loamy, micaceous Umbric Dystrochrepts
Revised to correlated on Aug 1, 1996:	Saunook ; Fine-loamy, isotic, thermic Umbreptic Dystrochrept

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP86NC207   MOUNTAIN SOILS	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1986NC087005   Lat: 35° 27' 6.26" north  Long: 82° 57' 47.34" west  MLRA: 130B	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	86P0750	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
86P04544	Ap1	Ap	0-12				L	L
86P04545	Ap2	Ap	12-23				L	L
86P04546	BA	BA	23-33				L	L
86P04547	Bt1	Bt1	33-62				L	L
86P04548	Bt2	Bt2	62-89				L	SCL
86P04549	BC1	BC1	89-120				SL	SL
86P04550	BC2	BC2	120-178				SL	SL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.66	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	25	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	46	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	15	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	25	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 23-73 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
86P04544	0-12	Ap1	S	l	24.7	32.2	43.1			25.1	7.1	8.0	12.4	9.5	7.1	6.1	2	3	6	42	16
86P04545	12-23	Ap2	S	l	20.9	36.9	42.2			28.3	8.6	7.8	12.1	9.8	7.2	5.3	1	1	6	40	14
86P04546	23-33	BA	S	l	25.9	34.0	40.1			26.6	7.4	7.8	12.7	9.7	6.3	3.6	1	tr	8	38	14
86P04547	33-62	Bt1	S	l	25.8	31.9	42.3			24.9	7.0	8.5	14.1	10.5	6.5	2.7	1	1	9	41	18
86P04548	62-89	Bt2	S	scl	22.2	25.1	52.7			18.2	6.9	9.0	17.2	13.0	8.7	4.8	2	3	38	68	51
86P04549	89-120	BC1	S	sl	11.5	23.1	65.4			15.4	7.7	12.4	22.0	15.7	9.5	5.8	5	12	27	74	70
86P04550	120-178	BC2	S	sl	11.1	24.6	64.3			16.3	8.3	11.4	20.5	17.0	10.4	5.0	3	11	25	71	68

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1986NC087005C

( Haywood, North Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 7:12AM

Sampled As	:	Saunook		Fine-loamy, micaceous Umbric Dystrochrepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0750

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
86P04544	0-12	Ap1	S	1.23	1.30	0.017			27.4	18.7		1.026		0.10		1.10	0.76
86P04545	12-23	Ap2	S	1.21	1.30	0.022			27.6	17.9		1.026		0.11		0.98	0.86
86P04546	23-33	BA	S	1.26	1.48	0.051			28.9	16.3		1.024		0.15		0.69	0.63
86P04547	33-62	Bt1	S	1.20	1.27	0.017			29.7	16.1		1.024		0.15		0.66	0.62
86P04548	62-89	Bt2	S							13.3		1.022				0.62	0.60
86P04549	89-120	BC1	S	1.20	1.22	0.003			24.0	10.4		1.013		0.08		0.82	0.90
86P04550	120-178	BC2	S	1.31	1.33	0.002			23.6	12.1		1.015		0.07		0.97	1.09

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
86P04547	33-62	Bt1	S	40	11

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a			8J	6C9a	6G12	6V2	6D5b
86P04544	0-12	Ap1	S		0.373			4.56	12	2.1	0.7		1.23	0.23	0.78	0.84	0.06	697.3
86P04545	12-23	Ap2	S		0.193			2.55	13	2.3	0.7		1.24	0.18	0.78	0.86	0.07	626.3
86P04546	23-33	BA	S		0.131			1.68	13	2.4	0.7		1.19	0.15	0.85	0.77	0.07	507.9
86P04547	33-62	Bt1	S		0.104			1.24	12	2.5	0.6		0.96	0.12	0.75	0.58	0.07	286.8
86P04548	62-89	Bt2	S					0.58		2.1	0.5		0.85	0.11	0.69	0.51	0.09	280.7
86P04549	89-120	BC1	S					0.33		1.5	0.4		0.71	0.06	0.47	0.48	0.12	223.7
86P04550	120-178	BC2	S					0.26		1.8	0.4		0.78	0.08	0.57	0.50	0.13	238.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1986NC087005C

( Haywood, North Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 7:12AM

Sampled As	:	Saunook		Fine-loamy, micaceous Umbric Dystrochrepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0750

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
86P04544	0-12	Ap1	S	11.9	1.8	tr	1.4	15.1	19.8			34.9	27.2			43	56
86P04545	12-23	Ap2	S	7.8	0.9	tr	1.5	10.2	16.1			26.3	20.4			39	50
86P04546	23-33	BA	S	5.7	0.8	tr	1.6	8.1	14.1			22.2	18.0			36	45
86P04547	33-62	Bt1	S	5.3	1.2	--	1.6	8.1	12.9			21.0	16.9			39	48
86P04548	62-89	Bt2	S	4.3	1.0	tr	1.2	6.5	8.8			15.3	13.8			42	47
86P04549	89-120	BC1	S	1.7	0.5	tr	0.7	2.9	6.9			9.8	9.4			30	31
86P04550	120-178	BC2	S	1.2	0.6	tr	0.8	2.6	8.5			11.1	10.8			23	24

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

86P04544

0-12

Ap1

S

--

86P04545

12-23

Ap2

S

--

86P04546

23-33

BA

S

--

86P04547

33-62

Bt1

S

--

86P04548

62-89

Bt2

S

--

86P04549

89-120

BC1

S

--

86P04550

120-178

BC2

S

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1986NC087005C

( Haywood, North Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 7:12AM

Sampled As	:	Saunook		Fine-loamy, micaceous Umbric Dystrochrepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0750

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3	4C1a2a	4C1a2a
86P04544	0-12	Ap1	S	4.9	5.3	5.7
86P04545	12-23	Ap2	S	5.0	5.5	6.0
86P04546	23-33	BA	S	4.9	5.4	6.1
86P04547	33-62	Bt1	S	4.8	5.4	6.0
86P04548	62-89	Bt2	S	4.8	5.5	6.2
86P04549	89-120	BC1	S	4.9	5.5	6.1
86P04550	120-178	BC2	S	4.7	5.3	5.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1986NC087005C

( Haywood, North Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 7:12AM

Sampled As	:	Saunook		Fine-loamy, micaceous Umbric Dystrochrepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0750

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A4a

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

86P04547

33.0-62.0

Bt1

tcly

KK 2

VR 2

GI 2

MI 1

KK 6

GI 2

11.0

0.8

86P04550

120.0-178.0

BC2

tcly

GI 3

VR 2

KK 2

GE 1

KK 17

GI 6

9.7

0.6

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	GI Gibbsite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1986NC087005C

( Haywood, North Carolina )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 7:12AM

Sampled As	:	Saunook		Fine-loamy, micaceous Umbric Dystrochrepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0750

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

86P04547

33.0-62.0

Bt1

fs

25

BT 44

FP 21

QZ 18

HN 8

OP 5

MS 2

ZR 1

TM 1

GN tr

FK tr

86P04550

120.0-178.0

BC2

fs

24

BT 58

QZ 21

FP 10

HN 4

OP 2

MS 2

FK 1

OR 1

EP 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	EP Epidote	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet
HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	OR Other Resistant Minerals	QZ Quartz
TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon