*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86CA027003

( Inyo, California )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:45AM

Sampled as on Jul 1, 1986:	Manzanar ; Fine-loamy, mixed, thermic Aquic Haploxeralf
Revised to correlated:	Manzanar ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Aquic Haploxeralfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP86CA220   OWENS VALLEY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1986CA027003   Lat: 36° 45' 34.00" north  Long: 118° 8' 19.99" west  MLRA: 29	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	86P0810	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
86P04877	A1	A1	0-8				SIL	SIL
86P04878	A2	A2	8-20				SIL	L
86P04879	BAt	BAt	20-43				SIL	SIL
86P04880	Btk1	Btk1	43-62				CL	SIL
86P04881	Btk2	Btk2	62-85				CL	CL
86P04882	Btg	Btg	85-104				SCL	CL
86P04883	2BCtg	2BCtg	104-116				FSL	L
86P04884	2Cg	2Cg	116-156				VFSL	L

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.68	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	22	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	16	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	27	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	2	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 43-93 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86CA027003

( Inyo, California )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:45AM

Sampled As	:	Manzanar		Fine-loamy, mixed, thermic Aquic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0810

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
86P04877	0-8	A1	S	sil	16.6	51.4	32.0		3.5	35.3	16.1	17.6	9.9	2.9	1.4	0.2	1	--	--	15	1
86P04878	8-20	A2	S	l	18.9	47.3	33.8		4.2	33.9	13.4	16.2	10.0	4.4	2.6	0.6	tr	tr	--	18	tr
86P04879	20-43	BAt	S	sil	16.4	50.3	33.3		3.8	34.7	15.6	16.8	10.5	3.8	1.8	0.4	1	--	--	17	1
86P04880	43-62	Btk1	S	sil	22.3	51.8	25.9		5.7	38.3	13.5	11.4	7.6	4.0	2.1	0.8	--	--	--	15	--
86P04881	62-85	Btk2	S	cl	28.8	43.9	27.3		3.1	32.3	11.6	10.7	8.3	4.6	2.8	0.9	--	--	--	17	--
86P04882	85-104	Btg	S	cl	30.3	40.4	29.3		3.5	28.6	11.8	12.9	7.9	4.6	3.1	0.8	tr	--	--	16	tr
86P04883	104-116	2BCtg	S	l	25.0	40.0	35.0			25.9	14.1	14.8	10.3	5.6	3.4	0.9	tr	--	--	20	tr
86P04884	116-156	2Cg	S	l	7.8	40.3	51.9			13.8	26.5	39.1	8.7	2.0	1.7	0.4	--	--	--	13	--

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
86P04877	0-8	A1	S	1.01	1.11	0.032			41.2	12.7		1.018		0.29		0.99	0.77
86P04878	8-20	A2	S	1.24	1.32	0.021			34.2	15.1		1.016		0.24		0.93	0.80
86P04879	20-43	BAt	S	1.14	1.17	0.009			33.9	14.3		1.017		0.22		0.96	0.87
86P04880	43-62	Btk1	S	1.25	1.29	0.011			35.4	16.3		1.012		0.24		0.61	0.73
86P04881	62-85	Btk2	S	1.21	1.29	0.022			35.4	16.5		1.015		0.23		0.48	0.57
86P04882	85-104	Btg	S	1.09	1.19	0.030			40.6	17.4		1.023		0.25		0.67	0.57
86P04883	104-116	2BCtg	S	1.35	1.41	0.015			31.4	15.5		1.020		0.21		0.72	0.62
86P04884	116-156	2Cg	S	1.60	1.64	0.008			16.6	5.5		1.007		0.18		1.18	0.71

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86CA027003

( Inyo, California )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:45AM

Sampled As	:	Manzanar		Fine-loamy, mixed, thermic Aquic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0810

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
86P04884	116-156	2Cg	S	25	5

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6B3a

6A1c

6C2b

6G7a

86P04877

0-8

A1

S

0.143

1.65

12

tr

tr

86P04878

8-20

A2

S

0.211

2.85

14

tr

tr

86P04879

20-43

BAt

S

0.127

1.41

11

tr

tr

86P04880

43-62

Btk1

S

0.078

0.71

9

tr

tr

86P04881

62-85

Btk2

S

0.50

tr

tr

86P04882

85-104

Btg

S

0.39

0.1

tr

86P04883

104-116

2BCtg

S

0.19

0.2

tr

86P04884

116-156

2Cg

S

0.06

0.1

tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a				5A8b			5C3	5C1
86P04877	0-8	A1	S	45.1*	8.3	3.3	4.3						16.5			100	100
86P04878	8-20	A2	S	47.1*	8.3	6.0	4.1						17.5			100	100
86P04879	20-43	BAt	S	45.7*	7.0	2.6	4.4						15.7			100	100
86P04880	43-62	Btk1	S	46.5*	4.1	2.2	2.7						13.5			100	100
86P04881	62-85	Btk2	S	44.6*	3.7	2.1	1.2						13.9			100	100
86P04882	85-104	Btg	S	44.9*	4.8	2.6	1.1						20.2			100	100
86P04883	104-116	2BCtg	S	13.1*	3.4	2.3	0.7		0.5				18.0			98	100
86P04884	116-156	2Cg	S	7.4*	1.5	1.2	0.4		0.5				9.2			95	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86CA027003

( Inyo, California )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:45AM

Sampled As	:	Manzanar		Fine-loamy, mixed, thermic Aquic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0810

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b	6I1b	6J1b	6U1a	6K1c				6L1c	6W1a	6M1c	8A	8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1		5E
86P04877	0-8	A1	S	2.2	2.0	8.3	1.2	--	8.0	0.1	1.1				3.6	--	--	60.5	tr	1.23	0.58	17	6
86P04878	8-20	A2	S	20.3	17.5	39.5	4.1	--	16.0	1.8	28.1				30.1	--	--	67.4	0.3	6.03	2.48	19	9
86P04879	20-43	BAt	S	2.0	1.3	6.4	1.4	--	6.8	0.2	0.5				2.9	--	--	61.8	tr	1.02	0.55	14	5
86P04880	43-62	Btk1	S	2.4	1.1	7.5	1.0	--	5.2	0.1	1.5				4.5	--	--	54.0	tr	1.16	0.52	13	6
86P04881	62-85	Btk2	S	2.6	0.9	7.6	0.3	--	3.9	0.1	2.1				4.4	--	--	56.8	tr	1.12	0.47	12	6
86P04882	85-104	Btg	S	1.1	0.4	4.6	0.1	--	3.1	0.1	0.7				1.0	--	--	65.1	tr	0.60	0.36	11	5
86P04883	104-116	2BCtg	S	1.3	0.4	5.3	0.1	--	2.6	0.2	1.3				2.5	--	--	50.9	tr	0.73	0.30	11	6
86P04884	116-156	2Cg	S																		0.16	13

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b			6E1g		4E2a1a1a1		8E1
86P04877	0-8	A1	S		7.9	8.4	7.9			25
86P04878	8-20	A2	S		7.9	8.0	7.2			24		--
86P04879	20-43	BAt	S		7.8	8.4	7.9			25
86P04880	43-62	Btk1	S		7.8	8.4	7.8			34
86P04881	62-85	Btk2	S		7.8	8.4	7.8			23
86P04882	85-104	Btg	S		7.7	8.5	7.8			5				2000
86P04883	104-116	2BCtg	S		7.6	8.3	7.5			--
86P04884	116-156	2Cg	S		7.3	8.1				tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86CA027003

( Inyo, California )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:45AM

Sampled As	:	Manzanar		Fine-loamy, mixed, thermic Aquic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0810

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

86P04879

20.0-43.0

BAt

tcly

CA 3

MI 2

VR 1

MT 1

KK 1

2.3

1.6

86P04884

116.0-156.0

2Cg

tcly

MT 3

VR 2

MI 2

KK 1

9.4

1.3

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 86CA027003

( Inyo, California )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:45AM

Sampled As	:	Manzanar		Fine-loamy, mixed, thermic Aquic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  86P0810

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

86P04879

20.0-43.0

BAt

vfs

53

RA 27

QZ 24

GA 16

GS 15

FK 9

HN 2

CB 2

ZR 1

CA 1

OT 1

FP 1

AM 1

OP 1

CL 1

GN tr

PO tr

BT tr

PR tr

86P04884

116.0-156.0

2Cg

vfs

55

QZ 55

FK 23

GS 8

GA 4

HN 2

AM 2

BT 2

FP 2

OT 1

RU tr

CL tr

PR tr

ZR tr

GC tr

OP tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AM Amphibole	BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CB Carbonate Aggregates	CL Chlorite
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GA Glass Aggregates	GC Glass Coated Grain	GN Garnet
GS Glass	HN Hornblende	OP Opaques	OT Other	PO Plant Opal
PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	RA Resistant Aggregates	RU Rutile	ZR Zircon