*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1987NC009001 | ( Ashe, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:18AM |
Sampled as on Aug 30, 1987: | Clifton ; Fine, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludults |
Revised to correlated on Jan 30, 2010: | Evard ; Fine-loamy, sesquic, mesic Typic Hapludults |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | CP87NC264 MOUNTIAN SOILS | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1987NC009001 Lat: 36° 23' 0.01" north Long: 81° 20' 42.00" west MLRA: 130 | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 87P0829 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
87P04573 | Ap | Ap L | 0-15 | L | ||||
87P04574 | BA | BA L | 15-46 | L | ||||
87P04575 | Bt1 | Bt1 CL | 46-69 | CL | ||||
87P04576 | Bt2 | Bt2 CL | 69-109 | CL | ||||
87P04577 | BC | BC L | 109-142 | L | ||||
87P04578 | C | C | 142-200 | L | FSL | |||
87P04579 | C | C | 166-166 |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.22 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 28 | % wt | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 34 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 2 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 28 | % wt | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 15-65 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
87P04573 | 0-15 | Ap | S | l | 21.4 | 28.7 | 49.9 | 5.6 | 20.9 | 7.8 | 10.3 | 22.4 | 11.2 | 4.2 | 1.8 | 2 | 4 | -- | 43 | 6 | |
87P04574 | 15-46 | BA | S | l | 26.6 | 32.8 | 40.6 | 9.2 | 26.4 | 6.4 | 9.1 | 17.3 | 9.0 | 3.7 | 1.5 | 1 | 3 | -- | 34 | 4 | |
87P04575 | 46-69 | Bt1 | S | cl | 30.6 | 28.9 | 40.5 | 7.9 | 23.0 | 5.9 | 10.1 | 15.9 | 7.9 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 1 | 3 | -- | 33 | 4 | |
87P04576 | 69-109 | Bt2 | S | cl | 32.6 | 23.8 | 43.6 | 9.6 | 17.2 | 6.6 | 10.3 | 17.2 | 8.7 | 4.4 | 3.0 | 1 | 3 | -- | 36 | 4 | |
87P04577 | 109-142 | BC | S | l | 26.0 | 30.5 | 43.5 | 7.5 | 22.4 | 8.1 | 13.3 | 16.4 | 7.7 | 3.8 | 2.3 | 2 | 4 | -- | 34 | 6 | |
87P04578 | 142-200 | C | S | fsl | 12.1 | 25.8 | 62.1 | 3.5 | 17.1 | 8.7 | 17.7 | 26.5 | 12.3 | 4.1 | 1.5 | 1 | 1 | -- | 46 | 2 | |
87P04579 | 166-166 | C | S | tr | -- | -- |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1987NC009001 | ( Ashe, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:18AM |
Sampled As | : | Clifton | Fine, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludults | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 87P0829 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
4A1d | 4A1h | 4B1c | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4C1 | 3F1a1a | 8D1 | 8D1 | |||||||||
87P04573 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 9.2 | 1.011 | 33 | 0.43 | 0.43 | |||||||||
87P04574 | 15-46 | BA | S | 1.42 | 1.49 | 0.016 | 23.1 | 10.4 | 1.010 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.39 | |||||
87P04575 | 46-69 | Bt1 | S | 1.53 | 1.60 | 0.015 | 24.7 | 13.4 | 1.008 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.44 | |||||
87P04576 | 69-109 | Bt2 | S | 1.44 | 1.51 | 0.016 | 26.7 | 15.4 | 1.009 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.47 | |||||
87P04577 | 109-142 | BC | S | 1.38 | 1.44 | 0.014 | 29.4 | 14.5 | 1.006 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.56 | |||||
87P04578 | 142-200 | C | S | 10.0 | 1.007 | 0.26 | 0.83 | ||||||||||
87P04579 | 166-166 | C | S | 9.0 | 1.010 |
Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
(- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
(- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
4F1 | 4F | |||||||||||||||||||
87P04573 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 30 | 8 | |||||||||||||||
87P04575 | 46-69 | Bt1 | S | 45 | 19 | |||||||||||||||
87P04578 | 142-200 | C | S | 41 | 11 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
6B3a | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6G7a | 6D2a | 8J | 6C9a | 6G12 | 6V2 | 6D5b | 6C8a | 6G10 | |||||||||||
87P04573 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 0.139 | 1.98 | 14 | 1.7 | 0.4 | tr | 0.57 | 0.08 | 0.32 | 0.41 | 0.02 | 311.8 | 0.4 | 0.4 | |||||
87P04574 | 15-46 | BA | S | 0.042 | 0.37 | 9 | 2.5 | 0.4 | tr | 0.39 | 0.04 | 0.28 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 187.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||||
87P04575 | 46-69 | Bt1 | S | 0.018 | 0.12 | 7 | 3.9 | 0.4 | tr | 0.27 | 0.03 | 0.24 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 47.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 | |||||
87P04576 | 69-109 | Bt2 | S | 0.012 | 0.07 | 6 | 5.5 | 0.5 | tr | 0.23 | 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 9.3 | tr | 0.1 | |||||
87P04577 | 109-142 | BC | S | 0.02 | 5.3 | 0.4 | tr | 0.21 | 0.03 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 179.1 | tr | tr | |||||||
87P04578 | 142-200 | C | S | 0.005 | 0.04 | 8 | 5.2 | 0.5 | tr | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 222.5 | tr | tr | |||||
87P04579 | 166-166 | C | S | 0.04 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 820.7 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1987NC009001 | ( Ashe, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:18AM |
Sampled As | : | Clifton | Fine, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludults | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 87P0829 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 6G9b | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5A3b | 5G1 | 5C3 | 5C1 | ||||||
87P04573 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 0.4 | 0.2 | -- | tr | 0.6 | 12.8 | 2.3 | 13.4 | 9.3 | 2.9 | 79 | 4 | 6 | |
87P04574 | 15-46 | BA | S | 0.5 | 0.2 | -- | tr | 0.7 | 7.9 | 1.8 | 8.6 | 6.4 | 2.5 | 72 | 8 | 11 | |
87P04575 | 46-69 | Bt1 | S | 0.7 | 0.3 | -- | -- | 1.0 | 5.4 | 0.8 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 1.8 | 44 | 16 | 17 | |
87P04576 | 69-109 | Bt2 | S | 0.3 | 0.2 | -- | -- | 0.5 | 5.7 | 0.5 | 6.2 | 5.5 | 1.0 | 50 | 8 | 9 | |
87P04577 | 109-142 | BC | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 9 | 9 | ||||
87P04578 | 142-200 | C | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 3.2 | 9 | 13 | ||||
87P04579 | 166-166 | C | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | 4.2 | 2.3 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
8A | 4F1a1a1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
87P04573 | 0-15 | Ap | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
87P04574 | 15-46 | BA | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
87P04575 | 46-69 | Bt1 | S | 69.7 | 0.01 | -- | |||||||||||||||||
87P04576 | 69-109 | Bt2 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
87P04577 | 109-142 | BC | S | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
87P04578 | 142-200 | C | S | 3 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1987NC009001 | ( Ashe, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:18AM |
Sampled As | : | Clifton | Fine, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludults | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 87P0829 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a3 | 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 8C1b | 8E1 | ||||||||||
87P04573 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.6 | ||||||||
87P04574 | 15-46 | BA | S | 3.9 | 4.3 | 5.0 | ||||||||
87P04575 | 46-69 | Bt1 | S | 4.1 | 4.5 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 74000 | ||||||
87P04576 | 69-109 | Bt2 | S | 4.3 | 4.6 | 5.4 | ||||||||
87P04577 | 109-142 | BC | S | 4.4 | 4.6 | 5.7 | ||||||||
87P04578 | 142-200 | C | S | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.6 | ||||||||
87P04579 | 166-166 | C | S | 5.3 | 4.9 | 5.5 |
Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6S4 | |||||||||||||||
87P04573 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 38 | |||||||||||
87P04574 | 15-46 | BA | S | 33 | |||||||||||
87P04575 | 46-69 | Bt1 | S | 33 | |||||||||||
87P04576 | 69-109 | Bt2 | S | 37 | |||||||||||
87P04577 | 109-142 | BC | S | 37 | |||||||||||
87P04578 | 142-200 | C | S | 36 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1987NC009001 | ( Ashe, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:18AM |
Sampled As | : | Clifton | Fine, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludults | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 87P0829 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7A4b | 7C3 | tion | ||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
87P04573 | 0.0-15.0 | Ap | tcly | KK 3 | VR 2 | GI 2 | QZ 2 | KK 28 | GI 11 | 24 | 8.7 | 1.0 | |||||||||
87P04575 | 46.0-69.0 | Bt1 | tcly | KK 5 | GI 3 | VR 2 | GE 2 | HE 2 | KK 33 | GI 14 | 29 | 11.7 | 0.9 | ||||||||
MI 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
87P04578 | 142.0-200.0 | C | tcly | KK 4 | GI 2 | GE 2 | VR 2 | HE 2 | KK 41 | GI 8 | 27 | 14.3 | 0.2 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
GE Goethite | GI Gibbsite | HE Hematite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica |
QZ Quartz | VR Vermiculite |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1987NC009001 | ( Ashe, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:18AM |
Sampled As | : | Clifton | Fine, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludults | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 87P0829 |
Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Optical | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
Tot Re | Grain Count | Retn | preta | ||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7B1a2 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
87P04575 | 46.0-69.0 | Bt1 | vfs | 60 | QZ 50 | MS 21 | FK 9 | BT 7 | OP 6 | GE 4 | |||||||||||
OT 3 | PR tr | PO tr | ZR tr | CA tr | TM tr | ||||||||||||||||
87P04578 | 142.0-200.0 | C | vfs | 22 | MS 47 | BT 27 | OP 11 | QZ 8 | OT 5 | GE 3 | |||||||||||
ZR tr | TM tr |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
BT Biotite | CA Calcite | FK Potassium Feldspar | GE Goethite | MS Muscovite |
OP Opaques | OT Other | PO Plant Opal | PR Pyroxene | QZ Quartz |
TM Tourmaline | ZR Zircon |