*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 88MT001001 | ( Beaverhead, Montana ) | Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:43PM |
Sampled as on Aug 1, 1988: | Crago ; Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic Borollic Calciorthid |
Revised to correlated: | Crago ; Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic, frigid Borollic Calciorthids |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | CP88MT223 MONTANA ARIDISOL TOUR | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1988MT001001 Lat: 45° 19' 60.00" north Long: 112° 54' 59.99" west MLRA: 44 | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 88P0854 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
88P04528 | A | A | 0-5 | L | FSL | |||
88P04529 | Bw | Bw | 5-14 | L | FSL | |||
88P04530 | Bk1 | Bk1 | 14-27 | L | L | |||
88P04531 | Bk2 | Bk2 | 27-55 | SL | SL | |||
88P04532 | Bk3 | Bk3 | 55-83 | SL | COSL | |||
88P04533 | Bk4 | Bk4 | 83-119 | LCOS | COS | |||
88P04534 | Bk5 | Bk5 | 119-147 | L | SCL | |||
88P04535 | 2C | 2C | 147-200 | L | COSL | |||
88P04536 | 0-0 | ROOTRBG | ||||||
88P04537 | 0-0 | SURRBG | SL |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 90 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 65 | % vol | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.66 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 5 | % wt | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 12 | % wt | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 88MT001001 | ( Beaverhead, Montana ) | Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Crago | Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic Borollic Calciorthid | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 88P0854 |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | ||||||
88P04528 | 0-5 | A | S | fsl | 11.1 | 32.4 | 56.5 | 2.9 | 17.3 | 15.1 | 14.5 | 18.3 | 13.8 | 6.7 | 3.2 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 48 | 10 | |
88P04529 | 5-14 | Bw | S | fsl | 12.4 | 32.4 | 55.2 | 2.1 | 17.0 | 15.4 | 16.2 | 17.7 | 12.8 | 6.1 | 2.4 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 45 | 9 | |
88P04530 | 14-27 | Bk1 | S | l | 13.1 | 37.0 | 49.9 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 20.7 | 16.3 | 12.9 | 16.2 | 12.0 | 5.8 | 3.0 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 46 | 14 |
88P04531 | 27-55 | Bk2 | S | sl | 18.4 | 22.0 | 59.6 | 3.7 | 11.1 | 13.2 | 8.8 | 9.1 | 14.5 | 14.8 | 11.2 | 10.0 | 4 | 15 | 47 | 83 | 70 |
88P04532 | 55-83 | Bk3 | S | cosl | 10.0 | 10.6 | 79.4 | 2.2 | 4.8 | 6.4 | 4.2 | 7.5 | 14.0 | 18.4 | 20.1 | 19.4 | 7 | 28 | 44 | 94 | 81 |
88P04533 | 83-119 | Bk4 | S | cos | 3.1 | 4.8 | 92.1 | tr | 1.1 | 3.3 | 1.5 | 2.9 | 9.8 | 22.3 | 32.9 | 24.2 | 6 | 18 | 54 | 98 | 81 |
88P04534 | 119-147 | Bk5 | S | scl | 22.5 | 15.9 | 61.6 | 10.7 | 9.6 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 14.0 | 17.2 | 13.4 | 10.2 | 6 | 10 | 44 | 82 | 65 | |
88P04535 | 147-200 | 2C | S | cosl | 11.3 | 10.1 | 78.6 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 7.3 | 17.5 | 21.1 | 18.0 | 14.7 | 6 | 20 | 55 | 95 | 82 | ||
88P04536 | 0-0 | S | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||||||
88P04537 | 0-0 | S | sl | 10.7 | 27.0 | 62.3 | 11.8 | 15.2 | 12.4 | 19.7 | 16.4 | 9.3 | 4.5 | 4 | 3 | -- | 53 | 7 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
4A1d | 4A1h | 4B1c | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4C1 | 3F1a1a | 8D1 | 8D1 | |||||||||
88P04528 | 0-5 | A | S | 7.7 | 1.012 | 1.41 | 0.69 | ||||||||||
88P04529 | 5-14 | Bw | S | 1.27 | 1.33 | 0.015 | 19.1 | 7.4 | 1.014 | 0.14 | 59 | 1.40 | 0.60 | ||||
88P04530 | 14-27 | Bk1 | S | 1.23 | 1.30 | 0.017 | 30.8 | 8.9 | 1.015 | 0.25 | 74 | 1.28 | 0.68 | ||||
88P04531 | 27-55 | Bk2 | S | 10.4 | 1.012 | 82 | 0.46 | 0.57 | |||||||||
88P04532 | 55-83 | Bk3 | S | 1.96 | 1.96 | -- | 7.8 | 7.7 | 1.012 | -- | 0.62 | 0.77 | |||||
88P04533 | 83-119 | Bk4 | S | 2.0 | 1.003 | 1.00 | 0.65 | ||||||||||
88P04534 | 119-147 | Bk5 | S | 1.42 | 1.50 | 0.009 | 24.4 | 7.4 | 1.009 | 0.12 | 0.29 | 0.33 | |||||
88P04535 | 147-200 | 2C | S | 4.9 | 1.008 | 0.73 | 0.43 | ||||||||||
88P04537 | 0-0 | S | 6.2 | 1.010 | 1.25 | 0.58 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 88MT001001 | ( Beaverhead, Montana ) | Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Crago | Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic Borollic Calciorthid | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 88P0854 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
6A2d | 6R3a | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6G7a | 6D2a | |||||||||||||||||
88P04528 | 0-5 | A | S | 1.84 | 0.02 | 2.47 | 0.5 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||||
88P04529 | 5-14 | Bw | S | 1.24 | 0.02 | 1.42 | 0.6 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||||
88P04530 | 14-27 | Bk1 | S | 2.28 | 0.02 | 1.45 | 0.4 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||||
88P04531 | 27-55 | Bk2 | S | 5.37 | 0.02 | 0.83 | 0.1 | tr | -- | |||||||||||||
88P04532 | 55-83 | Bk3 | S | 3.71 | 0.08 | 0.38 | 0.1 | tr | -- | |||||||||||||
88P04533 | 83-119 | Bk4 | S | 0.53 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.3 | tr | tr | |||||||||||||
88P04534 | 119-147 | Bk5 | S | 3.43 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.1 | tr | -- | |||||||||||||
88P04535 | 147-200 | 2C | S | 0.12 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 1.7 | 0.1 | -- | |||||||||||||
88P04537 | 0-0 | S | 1.63 | 1.63 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 5A8b | 5C3 | 5C1 | ||||||||||
88P04528 | 0-5 | A | S | 14.9* | 2.8 | tr | 1.4 | 1.9 | 15.6 | 91 | 100 | ||||||
88P04529 | 5-14 | Bw | S | 16.6* | 2.4 | tr | 1.3 | 0.8 | 17.4 | 96 | 100 | ||||||
88P04530 | 14-27 | Bk1 | S | 48.3* | 3.9 | tr | 0.7 | 16.8 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
88P04531 | 27-55 | Bk2 | S | 48.4* | 11.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 8.4 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
88P04532 | 55-83 | Bk3 | S | 40.5* | 14.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 6.2 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
88P04533 | 83-119 | Bk4 | S | 28.8* | 6.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 3.1 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
88P04534 | 119-147 | Bk5 | S | 40.0* | 10.9 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 6.5 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
88P04535 | 147-200 | 2C | S | 10.8* | 5.7 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 8.3 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
88P04537 | 0-0 | S | 13.5* | 2.6 | tr | 1.1 | 0.7 | 13.4 | 96 | 100 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 88MT001001 | ( Beaverhead, Montana ) | Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Crago | Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic Borollic Calciorthid | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 88P0854 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
6N1b | 6O1b | 6P1b | 6Q1b | 6I1b | 6J1b | 6U1a | 6K1c | 6L1c | 6W1a | 6M1c | 8A | 8D5 | 8A3a | 4F1a1a1 | 5E | ||||||||
88P04528 | 0-5 | A | S | 11.2 | 3.5 | 0.5 | 1.3 | -- | 12.1 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.5 | -- | -- | 41.9 | tr | 1.36 | 0.48 | -- | tr | |||
88P04529 | 5-14 | Bw | S | 7.6 | 1.7 | 0.4 | 0.6 | -- | 7.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 | -- | -- | 39.2 | tr | 0.90 | 0.37 | -- | tr | |||
88P04530 | 14-27 | Bk1 | S | 6.7 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | -- | 6.0 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | -- | -- | 43.8 | tr | 0.75 | 0.39 | -- | tr | |||
88P04531 | 27-55 | Bk2 | S | 2.5 | 3.4 | 1.0 | 0.4 | -- | 5.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | tr | -- | 42.2 | tr | 0.62 | 0.40 | 1 | 1 | |||
88P04532 | 55-83 | Bk3 | S | 2.4 | 9.8 | 10.8 | 0.8 | -- | 4.2 | 0.3 | 3.2 | 14.2 | 0.3 | -- | 35.3 | tr | 1.96 | 0.78 | 10 | 4 | |||
88P04533 | 83-119 | Bk4 | S | 2.8 | 6.6 | 13.3 | 0.4 | -- | 2.2 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 14.9 | -- | -- | 25.1 | tr | 2.08 | 0.61 | 12 | 6 | |||
88P04534 | 119-147 | Bk5 | S | 6.2 | 14.8 | 26.2 | 0.2 | -- | 1.5 | 0.6 | 13.0 | 30.6 | -- | -- | 35.1 | 0.1 | 4.10 | 1.22 | 17 | 8 | |||
88P04535 | 147-200 | 2C | S | 2.3 | 4.4 | 15.6 | 0.1 | -- | 2.3 | 0.3 | 5.3 | 13.9 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 26.6 | tr | 2.21 | 0.66 | 14 | 9 | |||
88P04537 | 0-0 | S | 10.8 | 3.3 | 0.2 | 1.0 | -- | 11.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 1.2 | -- | -- | 37.7 | tr | 1.21 | 0.46 | -- | tr |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a3 | 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 8C1b | 6E1g | 8E1 | |||||||||
88P04528 | 0-5 | A | S | 6.7 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 6.7 | tr | ||||||
88P04529 | 5-14 | Bw | S | 6.8 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 1 | ||||||
88P04530 | 14-27 | Bk1 | S | 7.6 | 7.6 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 7 | ||||||
88P04531 | 27-55 | Bk2 | S | 7.9 | 8.0 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 37 | ||||||
88P04532 | 55-83 | Bk3 | S | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 28 | ||||||
88P04533 | 83-119 | Bk4 | S | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 3 | 2200 | |||||
88P04534 | 119-147 | Bk5 | S | 8.1 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 28 | ||||||
88P04535 | 147-200 | 2C | S | 7.5 | 8.0 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 1 | ||||||
88P04537 | 0-0 | S | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.5 | 7.0 | tr |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 88MT001001 | ( Beaverhead, Montana ) | Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Crago | Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic Borollic Calciorthid | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 88P0854 |
Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6S4 | 6S3 | ||||||||||||||
88P04528 | 0-5 | A | S | 31 | 41.0 | ||||||||||
88P04529 | 5-14 | Bw | S | 29 | 29.0 | ||||||||||
88P04530 | 14-27 | Bk1 | S | 35 | -- | ||||||||||
88P04531 | 27-55 | Bk2 | S | 71 | -- | ||||||||||
88P04532 | 55-83 | Bk3 | S | 57 | -- | ||||||||||
88P04533 | 83-119 | Bk4 | S | 26 | -- | ||||||||||
88P04534 | 119-147 | Bk5 | S | 82 | tr | ||||||||||
88P04535 | 147-200 | 2C | S | 26 | 1.0 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 88MT001001 | ( Beaverhead, Montana ) | Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:43PM |
Sampled As | : | Crago | Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic Borollic Calciorthid | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 88P0854 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7C3 | tion | |||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
88P04528 | 0.0-5.0 | A | tcly | MI 2 | MT 2 | KK 1 | 13 | 6.4 | 2.7 | ||||||||||||
88P04530 | 14.0-27.0 | Bk1 | tcly | CA 3 | MT 2 | MI 2 | KK 1 | 9 | 4.1 | 1.6 | |||||||||||
88P04532 | 55.0-83.0 | Bk3 | tcly | MT 2 | VM 2 | CA 2 | MI 1 | KK 1 | 4 | 1.6 | 0.5 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
CA Calcite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | VM Vermiculite-Mica |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |