*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1989MI025003

( Calhoun, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:02AM

Sampled as on Nov 29, 1989:	Morley ; Fine, illitic, mesic Typic Hapludalf
Revised to correlated:	Morley ; Fine, illitic, mesic Typic Hapludalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP89MI089   CALHOUN COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	1989MI025003   Lat: 42° 22' 5.20" north  Long: 84° 59' 2.50" west  MLRA: 98	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	89P0316	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
89P01747	Ap	Ap	0-20				L	FSL
89P01748	B/Et	B/Et1	20-28				CL	CL
89P01749	Bt	Bt2	28-56				CL	C
89P01750	C	C	56-152				CL	CL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.39	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	45	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	23	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	2	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	45	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 20-56 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
89P01747	0-20	Ap	S	fsl	12.5	29.9	57.6	2.5		19.5	10.4	13.8	25.5	13.6	3.0	1.7	2	7	--	49	9
89P01748	20-28	B/Et	S	cl	27.9	31.3	40.8	9.0		24.2	7.1	9.0	17.7	10.0	2.8	1.3	4	7	--	39	11
89P01749	28-56	Bt	S	c	49.9	30.0	20.1	22.0		25.0	5.0	4.5	9.3	5.1	0.9	0.3	2	1	--	18	3
89P01750	56-152	C	S	cl	28.9	34.1	37.0	9.4	2.0	24.0	10.1	12.1	18.8	4.3	1.0	0.8	4	1	--	29	5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1989MI025003

( Calhoun, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:02AM

Sampled As	:	Morley		Fine, illitic, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  89P0316

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
89P01747	0-20	Ap	S							12.3		1.010			54	0.40	0.98
89P01748	20-28	B/Et	S							9.7		1.010				0.38	0.35
89P01749	28-56	Bt	S							18.1		1.020				0.40	0.36
89P01750	56-152	C	S							11.9		1.010				0.34	0.41

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A1c

89P01747

0-20

Ap

S

1.54

89P01748

20-28

B/Et

S

0.40

89P01749

28-56

Bt

S

0.49

89P01750

56-152

C

S

0.29

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
89P01747	0-20	Ap	S	5.9*	1.2	tr	0.1	7.2	4.1			11.3	5.0			64	100
89P01748	20-28	B/Et	S	7.0	2.8	0.1	0.1	10.0	3.8			13.8	10.5			72	95
89P01749	28-56	Bt	S	12.0	6.1	0.1	0.3	18.5	6.2			24.7	19.8			75	93
89P01750	56-152	C	S	46.3*	6.6	0.2	0.2						9.8			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1989MI025003

( Calhoun, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:02AM

Sampled As	:	Morley		Fine, illitic, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  89P0316

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

89P01747

0-20

Ap

S

--

89P01748

20-28

B/Et

S

1

89P01749

28-56

Bt

S

1

89P01750

56-152

C

S

2

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

6E1g

89P01747

0-20

Ap

S

5.5

6.1

89P01748

20-28

B/Et

S

5.7

6.4

89P01749

28-56

Bt

S

5.7

6.2

89P01750

56-152

C

S

7.6

8.1

18

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1989MI025003

( Calhoun, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:02AM

Sampled As	:	Morley		Fine, illitic, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  89P0316

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

89P01748

20.0-28.0

B/Et

tcly

MI 3

VR 3

KK 3

LE 1

QZ 1

21

7.9

3.2

89P01749

28.0-56.0

Bt

tcly

MI 3

KK 3

VR 3

VM 2

QZ 1

21

8.0

3.7

GE 1

HE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	LE Lepidocrocite	MI Mica
QZ Quartz	VM Vermiculite-Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks