| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 87SD011013 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 11:37PM |
| Sampled as on Nov 1, 1987: | Waubay ; Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll |
| Revised to correlated: | Waubay ; Fine-silty, mixed, frigid Pachic Udic Haploborolls |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | CP89SD112 BROOKINGS COUNTY | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S1987SD011013 Lat: 44° 30' 48.00" north Long: 96° 58' 39.00" west MLRA: 102A | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 89P0390 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 89P02148 | Ap | Ap | 0-18 | SICL | SICL | |||
| 89P02149 | A | A | 18-30 | SICL | SICL | |||
| 89P02150 | Bw1 | Bw1 | 30-41 | SICL | SICL | |||
| 89P02151 | Bw2 | Bw2 | 41-58 | SICL | SICL | |||
| 89P02152 | Bk1 | Bk1 | 58-91 | SICL | SICL | |||
| 89P02153 | Bk2 | Bk2 | 91-112 | L | L | |||
| 89P02154 | C1 | C1 | 112-124 | SL | FSL | |||
| 89P02155 | C21 | C2A | 124-140 | L | L | |||
| 89P02156 | C22 | C2B | 124-140 | LS | SL | |||
| 89P02157 | 2C | 2C1 | 140-168 | CL | CL | |||
| 89P02158 | 3C | 3C | 168-183 | LS | LS | |||
| 89P02159 | 4C | 2C2 | 183-244 | CL | SCL | |||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.75 | (NA) | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 28 | % wt | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 9 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 30 | % wt | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm | |||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 87SD011013 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 11:37PM |
| Sampled As | : | Waubay | Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 89P0390 | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
| 89P02148 | 0-18 | Ap | S | sicl | 30.8 | 53.1 | 16.1 | 27.7 | 25.4 | 4.3 | 5.3 | 4.2 | 1.9 | 0.4 | -- | -- | -- | 12 | -- | ||
| 89P02149 | 18-30 | A | S | sicl | 32.2 | 56.5 | 11.3 | 28.4 | 28.1 | 1.7 | 4.6 | 3.5 | 1.2 | 0.3 | -- | -- | -- | 10 | -- | ||
| 89P02150 | 30-41 | Bw1 | S | sicl | 35.0 | 58.8 | 6.2 | 34.2 | 24.6 | 2.9 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 3 | -- | ||
| 89P02151 | 41-58 | Bw2 | S | sicl | 36.0 | 54.9 | 9.1 | 31.4 | 23.5 | 3.3 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 6 | -- | ||
| 89P02152 | 58-91 | Bk1 | S | sicl | 28.8 | 54.8 | 16.4 | 4.3 | 27.6 | 27.2 | 9.3 | 4.5 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 7 | -- | |
| 89P02153 | 91-112 | Bk2 | S | l | 19.6 | 44.9 | 35.5 | 1.4 | 17.1 | 27.8 | 8.3 | 15.7 | 7.6 | 3.2 | 0.7 | -- | -- | -- | 27 | -- | |
| 89P02154 | 112-124 | C1 | S | fsl | 15.9 | 27.7 | 56.4 | 1.1 | 13.0 | 14.7 | 9.9 | 21.1 | 16.2 | 7.2 | 2.0 | -- | -- | -- | 47 | -- | |
| 89P02155 | 124-140 | C21 | S | l | 15.5 | 46.2 | 38.3 | 16.3 | 29.9 | 11.7 | 11.0 | 8.0 | 5.3 | 2.3 | -- | -- | -- | 27 | -- | ||
| 89P02156 | 124-140 | C22 | S | sl | 11.3 | 21.4 | 67.3 | 0.6 | 9.7 | 11.7 | 9.0 | 25.5 | 21.0 | 9.4 | 2.4 | -- | -- | -- | 58 | -- | |
| 89P02157 | 140-168 | 2C | S | cl | 28.5 | 37.3 | 34.2 | 4.8 | 18.7 | 18.6 | 1.0 | 15.2 | 10.8 | 5.2 | 2.0 | -- | -- | -- | 33 | -- | |
| 89P02158 | 168-183 | 3C | S | ls | 6.5 | 9.3 | 84.2 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 11.2 | 36.9 | 25.3 | 8.3 | 2.5 | -- | -- | -- | 73 | -- | ||
| 89P02159 | 183-244 | 4C | S | scl | 22.8 | 24.3 | 52.9 | 14.3 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 19.8 | 14.6 | 6.4 | 2.1 | -- | -- | -- | 43 | -- | ||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 3F1a1a | 8D1 | 8D1 | |||||||||||||
| 89P02148 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 16.7 | 1.031 | 24 | 0.31 | 0.54 | |||||||||
| 89P02149 | 18-30 | A | S | 17.0 | 1.032 | 29 | 0.96 | 0.53 | |||||||||
| 89P02150 | 30-41 | Bw1 | S | 17.3 | 1.036 | 0.81 | 0.49 | ||||||||||
| 89P02151 | 41-58 | Bw2 | S | 20.2 | 1.032 | 0.84 | 0.56 | ||||||||||
| 89P02152 | 58-91 | Bk1 | S | 15.9 | 1.020 | 0.56 | 0.55 | ||||||||||
| 89P02153 | 91-112 | Bk2 | S | 8.7 | 1.016 | 0.65 | 0.44 | ||||||||||
| 89P02154 | 112-124 | C1 | S | 7.2 | 1.011 | 0.59 | 0.45 | ||||||||||
| 89P02155 | 124-140 | C21 | S | 8.0 | 1.014 | 0.75 | 0.52 | ||||||||||
| 89P02156 | 124-140 | C22 | S | 5.9 | 1.009 | 1.18 | 0.52 | ||||||||||
| 89P02157 | 140-168 | 2C | S | 11.4 | 1.015 | 0.26 | 0.40 | ||||||||||
| 89P02158 | 168-183 | 3C | S | 3.4 | 1.005 | 1.71 | 0.52 | ||||||||||
| 89P02159 | 183-244 | 4C | S | 9.1 | 1.015 | 0.51 | 0.40 | ||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 87SD011013 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 11:37PM |
| Sampled As | : | Waubay | Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 89P0390 | |||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 6A1c | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02148 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 3.07 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02149 | 18-30 | A | S | 2.41 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02150 | 30-41 | Bw1 | S | 0.91 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02151 | 41-58 | Bw2 | S | 1.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02152 | 58-91 | Bk1 | S | 0.44 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02153 | 91-112 | Bk2 | S | 0.20 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02154 | 112-124 | C1 | S | 0.13 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02155 | 124-140 | C21 | S | 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02156 | 124-140 | C22 | S | 0.08 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02157 | 140-168 | 2C | S | 0.17 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02158 | 168-183 | 3C | S | 0.03 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02159 | 183-244 | 4C | S | 0.10 | ||||||||||||||||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||||||
| 89P02148 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 21.2* | 8.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 29.8 | 4.2 | 34.0 | 9.4 | 88 | 100 | ||||
| 89P02149 | 18-30 | A | S | 40.0* | 9.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 49.7 | 1.8 | 51.5 | 30.9 | 97 | 100 | ||||
| 89P02150 | 30-41 | Bw1 | S | 29.0* | 16.6 | 0.3 | 0.6 | -- | 28.2 | 100 | 100 | ||||||
| 89P02151 | 41-58 | Bw2 | S | 19.6* | 13.6 | 0.2 | 0.6 | -- | 30.1 | 100 | 100 | ||||||
| 89P02152 | 58-91 | Bk1 | S | 42.3* | 13.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 16.2 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| 89P02153 | 91-112 | Bk2 | S | 41.4* | 13.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 12.7 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| 89P02154 | 112-124 | C1 | S | 38.8* | 11.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 9.4 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| 89P02155 | 124-140 | C21 | S | 35.6* | 13.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 11.6 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| 89P02156 | 124-140 | C22 | S | 26.7* | 7.9 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 13.3 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| 89P02157 | 140-168 | 2C | S | 57.7* | 9.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 7.3 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| 89P02158 | 168-183 | 3C | S | 31.3* | 4.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 11.1 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| 89P02159 | 183-244 | 4C | S | 39.4* | 9.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 11.7 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 87SD011013 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 11:37PM |
| Sampled As | : | Waubay | Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 89P0390 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 6N1b | 6O1b | 6P1b | 6Q1b | 6I1b | 6J1b | 6U1a | 6K1c | 6L1c | 6W1a | 6M1c | 8A | 8D5 | 8A3a | 4F1a1a1 | 5E | ||||||||
| 89P02148 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 0.21 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02149 | 18-30 | A | S | 6.5 | 4.8 | 0.7 | 0.1 | -- | 5.9 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 5.0 | -- | -- | 61.3 | tr | 0.99 | 0.30 | tr | tr | |||
| 89P02150 | 30-41 | Bw1 | S | 3.7 | 4.6 | 1.0 | 0.1 | -- | 4.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 4.1 | -- | tr | 64.1 | tr | 0.81 | 0.33 | 1 | tr | |||
| 89P02151 | 41-58 | Bw2 | S | 4.8 | 4.5 | 0.7 | 0.1 | -- | 4.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 4.9 | -- | -- | 58.5 | tr | 0.88 | 0.31 | 1 | tr | |||
| 89P02152 | 58-91 | Bk1 | S | 3.0 | 5.1 | 1.3 | 0.1 | -- | 2.2 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 6.6 | -- | -- | 50.3 | tr | 0.84 | 0.36 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 89P02153 | 91-112 | Bk2 | S | 2.7 | 5.3 | 4.4 | 0.1 | -- | 2.0 | 0.3 | 2.6 | 6.7 | tr | -- | 41.3 | tr | 1.20 | 0.35 | 1 | 2 | |||
| 89P02154 | 112-124 | C1 | S | 2.7 | 5.1 | 2.2 | 0.1 | -- | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 6.5 | -- | -- | 36.2 | tr | 0.93 | 0.31 | 2 | 1 | |||
| 89P02155 | 124-140 | C21 | S | 3.2 | 5.9 | 2.8 | 0.1 | -- | 2.1 | 0.3 | -- | 9.3 | -- | -- | 38.8 | tr | 1.09 | 0.36 | 3 | 1 | |||
| 89P02156 | 124-140 | C22 | S | 3.0 | 5.1 | 2.6 | 0.1 | -- | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 7.6 | -- | -- | 28.2 | tr | 0.98 | 0.29 | 2 | 1 | |||
| 89P02157 | 140-168 | 2C | S | 2.3 | 4.0 | 2.4 | 0.2 | -- | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 5.9 | 0.1 | -- | 45.2 | tr | 0.84 | 0.34 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 89P02158 | 168-183 | 3C | S | 0.23 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 89P02159 | 183-244 | 4C | S | 2.6 | 4.6 | 3.1 | 0.2 | -- | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 7.1 | tr | 0.1 | 38.7 | tr | 1.00 | 0.33 | 2 | 2 | |||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 8C1b | 6E1g | 4E2a1a1a1 | 8E1 | |||||||||
| 89P02148 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 5.7 | 6.5 | |||||||||
| 89P02149 | 18-30 | A | S | 6.6 | 7.0 | 6.9 | ||||||||
| 89P02150 | 30-41 | Bw1 | S | 7.5 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 1 | |||||||
| 89P02151 | 41-58 | Bw2 | S | 7.1 | 7.6 | 7.3 | tr | |||||||
| 89P02152 | 58-91 | Bk1 | S | 7.9 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 23 | -- | ||||||
| 89P02153 | 91-112 | Bk2 | S | 8.0 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 16 | -- | 1800 | |||||
| 89P02154 | 112-124 | C1 | S | 8.0 | 8.6 | 8.1 | 13 | -- | ||||||
| 89P02155 | 124-140 | C21 | S | 7.9 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 14 | -- | ||||||
| 89P02156 | 124-140 | C22 | S | 7.9 | 8.5 | 8.1 | 12 | -- | ||||||
| 89P02157 | 140-168 | 2C | S | 7.9 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 18 | -- | ||||||
| 89P02158 | 168-183 | 3C | S | 8.0 | 8.5 | 8 | -- | |||||||
| 89P02159 | 183-244 | 4C | S | 7.9 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 14 | -- | ||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 87SD011013 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 11 2024 11:37PM |
| Sampled As | : | Waubay | Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 89P0390 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7C3 | tion | |||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 89P02149 | 18.0-30.0 | A | tcly | MT 3 | KK 2 | MI 2 | QZ 1 | 18 | 7.9 | 1.5 | |||||||||||
| 89P02153 | 91.0-112.0 | Bk2 | tcly | MT 3 | KK 2 | MI 2 | CA 2 | QZ 1 | 15 | 8.0 | 1.2 | ||||||||||
| 89P02158 | 168.0-183.0 | 3C | tcly | MT 3 | CA 2 | KK 2 | MI 2 | 14 | 6.6 | 1.4 | |||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| CA Calcite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |