*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI003001

( Ashland, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:28AM

Sampled as on Jul 30, 1964:	Hibbing Taxadjunct
Revised to correlated:	Odanah ; Fine, mixed, active, frigid Haplic Glossudalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL40001   SSIR SAMPLES	Soil Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1964WI003001   Lat: 46° 30' 7.00" north  Long: 90° 54' 30.00" west  MLRA: 92	Lincoln Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	Pedon No.	40A1639	Soil Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
40A12950	A	A1	0-5	19829				SIL
40A12951	E	A2	5-13	19830				SIL
40A12952	A/B	A & B	13-25	19831				L
40A12953	Bt1	B21t	25-38	19832				C
40A12954	Bt2	B22t	38-58	19833				C
40A12955	B	B3	58-75	19834				C
40A12956	Bk	C1ca	75-100	19835				C
40A12957	C1	C 2	100-138	19836				C
40A12958	C2	C 3	138-163	19837				C

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.45	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	43	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	14	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	43	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 13-63 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI003001

( Ashland, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:28AM

Sampled As	:	Hibbing Taxadjunct
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1639

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
40A12950	0-5	A	S	sil	16.1	52.4	31.5			36.7	15.7	7.8	13.4	6.2	3.5	0.6	--	--	--	24	--
40A12951	5-13	E	S	sil	16.4	52.0	31.6			37.2	14.8	7.7	12.6	5.8	3.9	1.6	2	2	--	24	4
40A12952	13-25	A/B	S	l	25.7	46.6	27.7			34.0	12.6	7.0	11.3	5.0	3.2	1.2	3	2	--	21	5
40A12953	25-38	Bt1	S	c	48.1	34.4	17.5			24.6	9.8	5.2	7.4	2.9	1.4	0.6	--	--	--	12	--
40A12954	38-58	Bt2	S	c	48.3	34.6	17.1	20.6		24.6	10.0	5.3	7.1	2.8	1.5	0.4	--	--	--	12	--
40A12955	58-75	B	S	c	48.4	35.6	16.0		1.0	26.7	8.9	4.8	6.6	2.6	1.3	0.7	--	--	--	11	--
40A12956	75-100	Bk	S	c	52.6	34.8	12.6		5.0	27.1	7.7	3.8	4.9	2.0	1.4	0.5	--	--	--	9	--
40A12957	100-138	C1	S	c	48.4	34.2	17.4		6.0	26.6	7.6	4.4	7.3	3.2	1.7	0.8	--	--	--	13	--
40A12958	138-163	C2	S	c	46.1	36.2	17.7		6.0	27.6	8.6	4.8	7.5	3.1	1.6	0.7	--	--	--	13	--

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a
40A12950	0-5	A	S	1.14	1.17	0.009			25.6	7.0				0.21		0.84	0.43
40A12951	5-13	E	S							5.0						0.46	0.30
40A12952	13-25	A/B	S	1.82	1.83	0.002			13.7	7.2				0.11		0.39	0.28
40A12953	25-38	Bt1	S	1.47	1.77	0.064			24.7	14.5				0.15		0.46	0.30
40A12954	38-58	Bt2	S	1.58	1.81	0.046			21.0	14.7				0.10		0.49	0.30
40A12955	58-75	B	S	1.59	1.78	0.038			22.1	15.3				0.11		0.42	0.32
40A12956	75-100	Bk	S	1.69	1.82	0.025			19.4	15.6				0.06		0.33	0.30
40A12957	100-138	C1	S	1.67	1.83	0.031			20.9	15.0				0.10		0.30	0.31
40A12958	138-163	C2	S	1.72	1.84	0.023			20.2	13.4				0.12		0.28	0.29

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI003001

( Ashland, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:28AM

Sampled As	:	Hibbing Taxadjunct
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1639

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						3B1a			4B4
40A12950	0-5	A	CLODDB			1.14			33.1
40A12952	13-25	A/B	CLODDB			1.84			13.5
40A12953	25-38	Bt1	CLODDB			1.59			21.0
40A12954	38-58	Bt2	CLODDB			1.71			16.9
40A12955	58-75	B	CLODDB			1.69			18.4
40A12956	75-100	Bk	CLODDB			1.74			18.1
40A12957	100-138	C1	CLODDB			1.72			19.9
40A12958	138-163	C2	CLODDB			1.72			21.0

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B1a			6A1a		6C1a
40A12950	0-5	A	S		0.175			3.17	18	0.6
40A12951	5-13	E	S		0.059			0.83	14	0.9
40A12952	13-25	A/B	S		0.042			0.50	12	1.1
40A12953	25-38	Bt1	S		0.045			0.36	8	1.4
40A12954	38-58	Bt2	S					0.10		1.3
40A12955	58-75	B	S					0.08		1.3
40A12956	75-100	Bk	S					0.12		1.0
40A12957	100-138	C1	S					0.09		1.0
40A12958	138-163	C2	S					0.08		1.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI003001

( Ashland, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:28AM

Sampled As	:	Hibbing Taxadjunct
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1639

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2a	6O2a	6P2a	6Q2a		6H1a	6G1d			5A1a
40A12950	0-5	A	S	8.1	2.5	tr	0.3	10.9	8.3	0.1		19.2	13.5	11.0	1	57	81
40A12951	5-13	E	S	2.5	1.1	tr	0.1	3.7	6.4	0.7		10.1	7.5	4.4	16	37	49
40A12952	13-25	A/B	S	3.6	2.5	tr	0.2	6.3	8.5	1.0		14.8	10.0	7.3	14	43	63
40A12953	25-38	Bt1	S	10.4	7.8	0.1	0.5	18.8	7.5	1.1		26.3	22.0	19.9	6	71	85
40A12954	38-58	Bt2	S	14.1*	9.8	0.1	0.4		4.0				23.9			86	100
40A12955	58-75	B	S	14.1*	8.0	0.2	0.4						20.4			100	100
40A12956	75-100	Bk	S	13.5*	6.5	0.2	0.4						17.1			100	100
40A12957	100-138	C1	S	10.5*	6.9	0.2	0.4						14.3			100	100
40A12958	138-163	C2	S	8.6*	7.5	0.2	0.4						13.1			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

8A

8D5

8A1a

40A12950

0-5

A

S

--

40A12951

5-13

E

S

--

40A12952

13-25

A/B

S

--

40A12953

25-38

Bt1

S

tr

40A12954

38-58

Bt2

S

tr

40A12955

58-75

B

S

1

40A12956

75-100

Bk

S

54.5

tr

0.35

1

40A12957

100-138

C1

S

1

40A12958

138-163

C2

S

2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI003001

( Ashland, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:28AM

Sampled As	:	Hibbing Taxadjunct
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1639

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

8C1a

8C1b

6E1b

8E1

40A12950

0-5

A

S

5.6

40A12951

5-13

E

S

5.2

40A12952

13-25

A/B

S

5.3

40A12953

25-38

Bt1

S

5.1

40A12954

38-58

Bt2

S

6.7

--

40A12955

58-75

B

S

7.9

4

40A12956

75-100

Bk

S

8.3

7.4

16

2600

40A12957

100-138

C1

S

8.5

16

40A12958

138-163

C2

S

8.6

16