*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI031001

( Douglas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled as on Jul 30, 1964:	Ontonagon
Revised to correlated:	Miskoaki ; Very-fine, mixed, semiactive, frigid Vertic Glossudalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL40001   SSIR SAMPLES	Soil Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1964WI031001   Lat: 46° 38' 51.00" north  Long: 92° 2' 2.00" west  MLRA: 92	Lincoln Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	Pedon No.	40A1656	Soil Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
40A13085	Ap	Ap	0-13	19847				C
40A13086	B/A	B & A	13-23	19848				C
40A13087	Bt	B2 t	23-33	19849				C
40A13088	B	B3	33-48	19850				C
40A13089	Bk1	C1ca	48-65	19851				C
40A13090	Bk2	C2ca	65-98	19852				C
40A13091	C1	C 3	98-135	19853				C
40A13092	C2	C 4	135-163	19854				C

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.42	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	73	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	4	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	73	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 13-33 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
40A13085	0-13	Ap	S	c	53.4	37.3	9.3			31.3	6.0	2.7	3.7	1.6	1.0	0.3	--	--	--	7	--
40A13086	13-23	B/A	S	c	76.8	18.2	5.0		--	15.2	3.0	1.5	2.0	0.8	0.5	0.2	--	--	--	4	--
40A13087	23-33	Bt	S	c	69.9	25.1	5.0		tr	21.9	3.2	1.8	1.8	0.9	0.4	0.1	--	--	--	3	--
40A13088	33-48	B	S	c	70.2	24.9	4.9		8.0	22.8	2.1	1.4	1.7	0.7	0.6	0.5	--	--	--	4	--
40A13089	48-65	Bk1	S	c	73.1	22.6	4.3		12.0	20.7	1.9	1.2	1.7	0.8	0.5	0.1	--	--	--	3	--
40A13090	65-98	Bk2	S	c	74.9	22.2	2.9		11.0	21.3	0.9	0.8	1.1	0.5	0.4	0.1	--	--	--	2	--
40A13091	98-135	C1	S	c	72.9	21.8	5.3		8.0	19.5	2.3	1.3	1.9	1.1	0.7	0.3	--	--	--	4	--
40A13092	135-163	C2	S	c	71.9	22.7	5.4		8.0	19.8	2.9	1.5	2.0	1.1	0.6	0.2	--	--	--	4	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI031001

( Douglas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Ontonagon
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1656

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a
40A13085	0-13	Ap	S	1.22	1.31	0.024			26.2	16.2				0.12		0.49	0.30
40A13086	13-23	B/A	S							20.0						0.42	0.26
40A13087	23-33	Bt	S	1.36	1.70	0.077			29.5	20.0				0.13		0.42	0.29
40A13088	33-48	B	S	1.41	1.62	0.047			26.6	19.1				0.11		0.34	0.27
40A13089	48-65	Bk1	S	1.42	1.64	0.049			27.9	20.5				0.11		0.28	0.28
40A13090	65-98	Bk2	S	1.39	1.70	0.069			33.0	21.7				0.16		0.26	0.29
40A13091	98-135	C1	S	1.44	1.68	0.053			29.5	22.8				0.10		0.26	0.31
40A13092	135-163	C2	S	1.35	1.66	0.071			33.8	22.6				0.15		0.26	0.31

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						3B1a			4B4
40A13085	0-13	Ap	CLODDB			1.27			25.0
40A13087	23-33	Bt	CLODDB			1.36			31.8
40A13088	33-48	B	CLODDB			1.41			28.7
40A13089	48-65	Bk1	CLODDB			1.42			29.7
40A13090	65-98	Bk2	CLODDB			1.35			37.0
40A13091	98-135	C1	CLODDB			1.44			30.6
40A13092	135-163	C2	CLODDB			1.36			36.2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI031001

( Douglas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Ontonagon
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1656

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B1a			6A1a		6C1a
40A13085	0-13	Ap	S		0.217			3.01	14	1.5
40A13086	13-23	B/A	S		0.089			0.98	11	1.7
40A13087	23-33	Bt	S		0.044			0.33	8	1.6
40A13088	33-48	B	S					0.14		1.3
40A13089	48-65	Bk1	S					0.12		1.2
40A13090	65-98	Bk2	S					0.12		1.1
40A13091	98-135	C1	S					0.13		1.4
40A13092	135-163	C2	S					0.14		1.4

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2a	6O2a	6P2a	6Q2a		6H1a				5A1a
40A13085	0-13	Ap	S	10.9	10.8	0.1	0.6	22.4	12.9			35.3	26.1			63	86
40A13086	13-23	B/A	S			0.3	0.7		6.7				32.0			83
40A13087	23-33	Bt	S			0.3	0.6						29.3			100
40A13088	33-48	B	S			0.3	0.5						23.7			100
40A13089	48-65	Bk1	S			0.4	0.5						20.5			100
40A13090	65-98	Bk2	S			0.4	0.7						19.2			100
40A13091	98-135	C1	S			0.5	0.8						18.6			100
40A13092	135-163	C2	S			0.5	0.8						18.8			100

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI031001

( Douglas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Ontonagon
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1656

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

8A

8D5

8A1a

40A13085

0-13

Ap

S

tr

40A13086

13-23

B/A

S

1

40A13087

23-33

Bt

S

1

40A13088

33-48

B

S

1

40A13089

48-65

Bk1

S

2

40A13090

65-98

Bk2

S

2

40A13091

98-135

C1

S

74.6

tr

0.38

3

40A13092

135-163

C2

S

3

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

8C1a

8C1b

6E1b

8E1

40A13085

0-13

Ap

S

5.6

40A13086

13-23

B/A

S

6.6

--

40A13087

23-33

Bt

S

7.9

3

40A13088

33-48

B

S

7.3

16

40A13089

48-65

Bk1

S

8.4

20

40A13090

65-98

Bk2

S

8.5

19

40A13091

98-135

C1

S

8.6

7.8

12

2600

40A13092

135-163

C2

S

8.5

14

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 64WI031001

( Douglas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Ontonagon
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1656

---

Miscellaneous Data

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- Sat Paste Ex. -)

(- Sand -)

( Water Content )

Bulk

(- - - - Extractable Bases - - - -)

(- - - CEC8 - - -)

CO3+

(- - - pH - - -)

M+C+VC

Moist Sieved

Density

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

NaOAC

BaCl2

Ca+Mg

HCO3

CaCl2

H2O

.25-2

100 kPa

200 kPa

10 kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+)kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mmol(+)L-1

mmol(-)L-1

1:10

1:10

(- - - - - % of <2mm - - - - -)

g cm-3

6N4b

6O4b

40A13085

0-13

Ap

S

10.9

10.8

40A13086

13-23

B/A

S

12.4

19.6

40A13087

23-33

Bt

S

13.7

19.0

40A13088

33-48

B

S

12.3

14.4

40A13089

48-65

Bk1

S

10.9

13.4

40A13090

65-98

Bk2

S

9.9

13.6

40A13091

98-135

C1

S

9.0

14.0

40A13092

135-163

C2

S

8.8

14.3