*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89KS161046

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 9:21PM

Sampled as on Oct 2, 1989:	Irwin ; Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Pachic Argiustolls
Revised to correlated on Dec 1, 1991:	Konza ; Fine, mixed, mesic Udertic Paleustoll

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP90KS018   FT RILEY, KANSAS	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	89KS161046   Lat: 39° 9' 26.11" north  Long: 96° 49' 36.12" west  MLRA: 75	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	90P0081	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
90P00546	A	A	0-20				SICL	SICL
90P00547	Bt1	Bt1	20-34					SIC
90P00548	Bt2	Bt2	34-67				C	SIC
90P00549	2Bt1	2Bt32	67-92				C	SIC
90P00550	2Bt2	Bt4	92-121				SIC	SICL
90P00551	2Bt3	2BtB1	121-144				SIC	SICL
90P00552	2Bt4	2BtB2	144-202				SIC	SIC
90P00553	3Btb	3BtB3	202-227				SIC	SICL
90P00554	4BC	4BC	227-275				SICL	SIL
90P00555	Ap1	Ap1	0-5					SICL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	1	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	45	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.76	(NA)
Clay, total, Weighted Average	45	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 20-71 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89KS161046

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 9:21PM

Sampled As	:	Irwin		Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0081

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
90P00546	0-20	A	S	sicl	32.4	62.6	5.0	26.2		21.8	40.8	4.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	tr	tr	tr	--	1	tr
90P00547	20-34	Bt1	S	sic	44.1	52.4	3.5	36.3		22.4	30.0	2.9	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	--	tr	--	1	tr
90P00548	34-67	Bt2	S	sic	46.3	51.3	2.4	37.4		24.0	27.3	1.9	0.3	0.1	0.1	tr	--	--	--	1	--
90P00549	67-92	2Bt1	S	sic	40.0	56.7	3.3	29.5		27.8	28.9	2.4	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1	--	tr	--	1	tr
90P00550	92-121	2Bt2	S	sicl	36.7	58.0	5.3	25.2		28.2	29.8	3.7	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.5	--	--	--	2	--
90P00551	121-144	2Bt3	S	sicl	39.8	53.1	7.1	28.9		24.8	28.3	6.1	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.2	tr	1	--	2	1
90P00552	144-202	2Bt4	S	sic	40.0	50.1	9.9	30.3		20.4	29.7	8.5	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	1	2	--	4	3
90P00553	202-227	3Btb	S	sicl	37.9	50.2	11.9	31.1		21.2	29.0	7.9	0.8	0.6	0.9	1.7	4	7	--	15	11
90P00554	227-275	4BC	S	sil	18.5	77.9	3.6	9.7		43.6	34.3	1.7	0.8	0.6	0.3	0.2	1	tr	--	4	1
90P00555	0-5	Ap1	S	sicl	30.1	58.6	11.3			22.1	36.5	9.7	0.7	0.3	0.3	0.3	tr	1	--	5	1

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
90P00546	0-20	A	S							17.4		1.024				0.81	0.54
90P00547	20-34	Bt1	S	1.27	1.73	0.109			31.4	21.3		1.035		0.13		0.76	0.48
90P00548	34-67	Bt2	S	1.40	1.83	0.093			29.0	20.9		1.039		0.11		0.75	0.45
90P00549	67-92	2Bt1	S	1.44	1.85	0.087			26.6	18.5		1.035		0.12		0.78	0.46
90P00550	92-121	2Bt2	S	1.47	1.81	0.072			26.5	17.8		1.031		0.13		0.76	0.49
90P00551	121-144	2Bt3	S	1.41	1.62	0.047			27.2	17.1		1.029		0.14		0.67	0.43
90P00552	144-202	2Bt4	S	1.41	1.96	0.114			25.4	17.6		1.029		0.11		0.68	0.44
90P00553	202-227	3Btb	S	1.37	1.65	0.060			27.8	16.4		1.027		0.15		0.65	0.43
90P00554	227-275	4BC	S	1.49	1.61	0.026			26.2	11.8		1.018		0.21		0.92	0.64
90P00555	0-5	Ap1	S							16.0		1.023				0.88	0.53

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89KS161046

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 9:21PM

Sampled As	:	Irwin		Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0081

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
90P00546	0-20	A	S	50	26
90P00547	20-34	Bt1	S	63	45
90P00549	67-92	2Bt1	S	58	43
90P00551	121-144	2Bt3	S	49	34
90P00553	202-227	3Btb	S	50	35
90P00554	227-275	4BC	S	38	20

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a
90P00546	0-20	A	S		0.217			3.12	14	0.9	0.2
90P00547	20-34	Bt1	S		0.142			1.85	13	1.1	0.3
90P00548	34-67	Bt2	S		0.093			1.08	12	1.1	0.2
90P00549	67-92	2Bt1	S		0.062			0.62	10	1.1	0.2
90P00550	92-121	2Bt2	S		0.058			0.35	6	1.1	0.2
90P00551	121-144	2Bt3	S		0.059			0.52	9	0.9	0.1
90P00552	144-202	2Bt4	S		0.061			0.54	9	1.2	0.1
90P00553	202-227	3Btb	S		0.036			0.37	10	1.1	0.2
90P00554	227-275	4BC	S		0.028			0.11	4	1.0	0.1
90P00555	0-5	Ap1	S		0.279			3.78	14	0.8	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89KS161046

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 9:21PM

Sampled As	:	Irwin		Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0081

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9b	6D3	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
90P00546	0-20	A	S	16.7	4.5	--	0.8	22.0	9.0			31.0	26.1			71	84
90P00547	20-34	Bt1	S	20.4	6.2	--	0.6	27.2	10.5	0.2	0.5	37.7	33.3	27.4	1	72	82
90P00548	34-67	Bt2	S	23.7	7.0	0.1	0.7		7.7				34.5			80	91
90P00549	67-92	2Bt1	S	24.9*	5.6	0.1	0.6		3.6				31.1			90	100
90P00550	92-121	2Bt2	S	27.9*	5.1	0.1	0.5		2.3				27.8			94	100
90P00551	121-144	2Bt3	S	21.7*	5.0	0.1	0.5	27.3	3.1			30.4	26.8			90	100
90P00552	144-202	2Bt4	S	21.1*	5.3	tr	0.5	26.9	4.0			30.9	27.0			87	100
90P00553	202-227	3Btb	S	19.3	4.8	--	0.5	24.6	2.8			27.4	24.8			90	99
90P00554	227-275	4BC	S	32.3*	2.4	tr	0.2		0.1				17.1			100	100
90P00555	0-5	Ap1	S	18.2	4.6	--	1.1	23.9	7.4			31.3	26.6			76	90

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b	6I1b	6J1b	6U1a	6K1c				6L1c	6W1a	6M1c	8A	8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1		5E
90P00546	0-20	A	S	3.0	1.2	0.3	0.3	--	3.9	0.3	0.3				0.4	--	--	68.7	tr	0.44	0.08	--	tr
90P00547	20-34	Bt1	S	1.4	0.6	0.2	0.1	--	1.6	0.2	0.2				0.4	--	--	65.8	tr	0.22	0.04	--	tr
90P00548	34-67	Bt2	S	1.2	0.4	0.3	0.1	--	0.9	0.2	0.2				0.4	--	--	67.9	tr	0.19	0.06	tr	tr
90P00549	67-92	2Bt1	S	3.0	0.8	0.3	0.1	--	3.0	0.2	0.1				0.6	0.1	--	74.5	tr	0.39	0.14	tr	tr
90P00550	92-121	2Bt2	S	2.4	0.6	0.5	tr	--	2.7	0.2	0.2				0.4	--	--	68.3	tr	0.34	0.19	tr	tr
90P00551	121-144	2Bt3	S	0.7	0.3	0.4	tr	--	0.9	0.1	0.2				0.3	--	--	59.7	tr	0.17	0.08	tr	1
90P00552	144-202	2Bt4	S	0.3	0.1	0.3	tr	--	0.2	0.1	0.3				0.3	--	--	56.7	tr	0.10	0.04	--	1
90P00553	202-227	3Btb	S	0.4	0.2	0.2	tr	--	0.3	0.2	0.2				0.3	--	--	59.6	tr	0.10	0.04	--	tr
90P00554	227-275	4BC	S	1.6	0.4	0.4	tr	--	1.9	0.1	0.2				0.4	0.1	--	65.8	tr	0.24	0.13	--	tr
90P00555	0-5	Ap1	S	4.2	1.8	0.1	0.6	--	6.1	0.4	0.3				0.5	--	--	71.3	tr	0.64	0.14	--	tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89KS161046

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 9:21PM

Sampled As	:	Irwin		Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0081

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b		4C1a1a1	6E1g				8E1
90P00546	0-20	A	S		5.2	5.8	5.5		8.5
90P00547	20-34	Bt1	S		5.0	5.4	5.2		9.3					2700
90P00548	34-67	Bt2	S		5.6	6.1	5.6		9.4	tr				2300
90P00549	67-92	2Bt1	S		6.6	7.3	6.6			--				1800
90P00550	92-121	2Bt2	S		7.2	7.8	7.1			1				2000
90P00551	121-144	2Bt3	S		6.8	7.7	6.9							3100
90P00552	144-202	2Bt4	S		6.4	7.3	6.5
90P00553	202-227	3Btb	S		6.4	7.2	6.5
90P00554	227-275	4BC	S		7.4	8.2	7.5			1
90P00555	0-5	Ap1	S		5.8	6.5	6.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89KS161046

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 9:21PM

Sampled As	:	Irwin		Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0081

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

90P00546

0.0-20.0

A

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

MM 1

VR 1

19

7.3

1.7

QZ 1

90P00547

20.0-34.0

Bt1

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

MC 2

QZ 1

20

7.3

1.5

90P00548

34.0-67.0

Bt2

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

MC 2

KK 2

QZ 1

20

8.0

1.6

90P00549

67.0-92.0

2Bt1

tcly

MT 3

MC 2

MI 2

KK 2

QZ 1

19

7.4

1.6

90P00550

92.0-121.0

2Bt2

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

MC 2

KK 2

QZ 1

19

7.9

1.7

90P00551

121.0-144.0

2Bt3

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

MC 2

KK 2

QZ 1

21

6.7

1.9

90P00552

144.0-202.0

2Bt4

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

MC 2

KK 2

QZ 1

20

7.3

2.0

90P00553

202.0-227.0

3Btb

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

MC 2

KK 2

QZ 1

20

7.4

2.3

90P00554

227.0-275.0

4BC

tcly

MI 3

MT 3

MC 1

KK 1

QZ 1

17

8.3

3.3

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MC Montmorillonite-Chlorite	MI Mica	MM Montmorillonite-Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89KS161046

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 9:21PM

Sampled As	:	Irwin		Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0081

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Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

90P00546

0.0-20.0

A

vfs

81

QZ 78

FK 18

GE 1

GS 1

OP 1

CD 1

QI tr

BT tr

FP tr

MS tr

PR tr

90P00548

34.0-67.0

Bt2

vfs

82

QZ 74

FK 14

GE 6

BT 1

OP 1

QI 1

FP 1

HN 1

OT 1

MS tr

CD tr

CB tr

PR tr

90P00554

227.0-275.0

4BC

vfs

28

AR 57

QZ 26

FK 7

MS 4

CB 1

OP 1

CA 1

QI 1

OT 1

BT tr

GE tr

GS tr

FP tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CB Carbonate Aggregates	CD Chert (Chalcedony
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GE Goethite	GS Glass	HN Hornblende
MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	OT Other	PR Pyroxene	QI Iron Oxide-Coated Quartz
QZ Quartz

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89KS161046

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 9:21PM

Sampled As	:	Irwin		Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0081

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Fine Earth Mineralogy (<2.0 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Elemental							EGME	Inter
													SiO2	Al2O3	Fe2O3	MgO	CaO	K2O	Na2O	Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract																	7D2	tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1
90P00546	0.0-20.0	A	feth																	38.0
90P00547	20.0-34.0	Bt1	feth																	49.0
90P00549	67.0-92.0	2Bt1	feth																	49.0
90P00551	121.0-144.0	2Bt3	feth																	39.0
90P00553	202.0-227.0	3Btb	feth																	39.0
90P00554	227.0-275.0	4BC	feth																	28.0

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
feth - Fine Earth <2 mm