*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041001

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 5:20AM

Sampled as on Jul 25, 1990:	Goodman ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
Revised to correlated on Jul 21, 2007:	Goodwit ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Alfic Oxyaquic Haplorthods

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP90WI229   WI-MOISTURE STUDY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1990WI041001   Lat: 45° 31' 18.00" north  Long: 88° 29' 10.01" west  MLRA: 93	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	90P0897	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
90P05347	A	A	0-10				SIL	SIL
90P05348	Bs1	Bs1	10-25				SIL	SIL
90P05349	Bs2	Bs2	25-46				SIL	SIL
90P05350	E/B	E/B	46-66				SL	SIL
90P05351	2B/E	2B/E	66-89				L	L
90P05352	2Bt	2Bt	89-128				SL	FSL
90P05353	2C1	2C1	128-159					LS
90P05354	2C2	2C2	159-201					SL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.83	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	8	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	24	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	7	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	8	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
90P05347	0-10	A	S	sil	11.0	63.1	25.9	7.3		23.9	39.2	20.5	2.8	1.9	0.5	0.2	tr	tr	23	27	25
90P05348	10-25	Bs1	S	sil	8.1	67.1	24.8	4.9		24.0	43.1	20.5	2.1	1.4	0.6	0.2	tr	tr	1	6	5
90P05349	25-46	Bs2	S	sil	7.1	65.9	27.0	4.1		23.7	42.2	21.8	2.5	1.9	0.5	0.3	1	tr	tr	6	5
90P05350	46-66	E/B	S	sil	5.9	60.1	34.0	3.6		19.8	40.3	26.1	4.0	2.7	0.8	0.4	tr	tr	2	10	5
90P05351	66-89	2B/E	S	l	9.8	40.9	49.3	6.3		16.6	24.3	20.9	13.7	11.5	2.5	0.7	1	2	11	38	17
90P05352	89-128	2Bt	S	fsl	7.9	25.9	66.2	4.9		11.9	14.0	17.6	20.7	19.6	5.6	2.7	3	4	3	54	13
90P05353	128-159	2C1	S	ls	5.7	18.3	76.0	3.7		10.4	7.9	10.9	23.6	25.4	10.5	5.6	5	6	22	77	35
90P05354	159-201	2C2	S	sl	9.3	18.4	72.3	5.7		10.0	8.4	10.5	22.1	22.9	10.4	6.4	5	7	25	76	39

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041001

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 5:20AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0897

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h		4B1c	4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
90P05347	0-10	A	S							14.6		1.015			93	1.88	1.33
90P05348	10-25	Bs1	S							6.8		1.010				1.16	0.84
90P05349	25-46	Bs2	S							4.9		1.009				1.06	0.69
90P05350	46-66	E/B	S	1.55	1.59	0.008		21.2	18.4	3.4		1.006		0.22		0.86	0.58
90P05351	66-89	2B/E	S	1.84	1.84	--	16.2	13.8	10.7	4.3		1.006		0.10		0.64	0.44
90P05352	89-128	2Bt	S	1.87	1.89	0.003		13.9	8.0	3.7		1.005		0.07		0.70	0.47
90P05353	128-159	2C1	S	1.81	1.84	0.004	14.0	11.1	9.6	2.3		1.003		0.10		0.46	0.40
90P05354	159-201	2C2	S	1.53	1.87	0.049		8.8	8.6	3.7		1.004		0.05		0.48	0.40

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
											3C1a1a			3C1d1a	3C1e1a
90P05347	0-10	A	S											22.6	17.2
90P05348	10-25	Bs1	S											13.8	10.3
90P05349	25-46	Bs2	S											12.9	9.9
90P05350	46-66	E/B	S								22.7			9.3	7.4
90P05351	66-89	2B/E	S											9.2	7.4
90P05352	89-128	2Bt	S								16.6			7.0	5.6
90P05353	128-159	2C1	S											5.3	4.7
90P05354	159-201	2C2	S								15.6			7.0	5.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041001

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 5:20AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0897

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2d	6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a			8J	6C9a	6G12	6V2	6D5b		6C8a	6G10
90P05347	0-10	A	S	4.30	0.367			4.65		1.2	0.2		0.15	0.05	0.16	0.07	0.02	163.7		0.4	0.1
90P05348	10-25	Bs1	S	1.17	0.090			1.20		1.4	0.3		0.21	0.06	0.25	0.09	0.03	183.9		0.4	0.2
90P05349	25-46	Bs2	S	0.75				0.70		1.4	0.3		0.22	0.06	0.26	0.08	0.03	146.4		0.3	0.2
90P05350	46-66	E/B	S					0.25		1.1	0.2		0.69	0.30	0.56	0.41	0.02	1541.2		0.2	0.2
90P05351	66-89	2B/E	S					0.11		1.3	0.2		0.64	0.29	0.50	0.39	0.02	1403.0		0.1	tr
90P05352	89-128	2Bt	S					0.06		1.0	0.1		0.56	0.02	0.54	0.29	0.02	545.6		0.1	tr
90P05353	128-159	2C1	S					0.04		0.6	tr		0.29	0.09	0.33	0.12	0.02	134.8		tr	0.1
90P05354	159-201	2C2	S					0.06		0.8	0.1		0.24	0.04	0.21	0.13	0.02	137.2		tr	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9b		5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
90P05347	0-10	A	S	13.4	2.3	0.1	0.3	16.1	16.0	0.1		32.1	20.7	16.2	1	50	78
90P05348	10-25	Bs1	S	1.9	0.4	0.1	0.1	2.5	14.0	2.7		16.5	9.4	5.2	52	15	27
90P05349	25-46	Bs2	S	2.1	0.4	0.1	tr	2.6	10.9	1.9		13.5	7.5	4.5	42	19	35
90P05350	46-66	E/B	S	1.7	0.4	0.1	tr	2.2	5.9	1.4		8.1	5.1	3.6	39	27	43
90P05351	66-89	2B/E	S	2.5	0.9	0.1	0.1	3.6	7.4	1.7		11.0	6.3	5.3	32	33	57
90P05352	89-128	2Bt	S	2.7	1.0	0.1	0.1	3.9	3.5	0.8		7.4	5.5	4.7	17	53	71
90P05353	128-159	2C1	S	1.5	0.4	0.1	tr	2.0	1.7	0.2		3.7	2.6	2.2	9	54	77
90P05354	159-201	2C2	S	2.9	1.1	0.1	0.1	4.2	2.0	0.1		6.2	4.5	4.3	2	68	93

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041001

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 5:20AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0897

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

90P05347

0-10

A

S

tr

90P05348

10-25

Bs1

S

1

90P05349

25-46

Bs2

S

1

90P05350

46-66

E/B

S

2

90P05351

66-89

2B/E

S

2

90P05352

89-128

2Bt

S

2

90P05353

128-159

2C1

S

4

90P05354

159-201

2C2

S

2

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a
90P05347	0-10	A	S		4.7	5.9
90P05348	10-25	Bs1	S		4.3	4.8
90P05349	25-46	Bs2	S		4.5	5.0
90P05350	46-66	E/B	S		4.5	5.3
90P05351	66-89	2B/E	S		4.3	5.2
90P05352	89-128	2Bt	S		4.4	5.3
90P05353	128-159	2C1	S		4.7	5.5
90P05354	159-201	2C2	S		5.0	5.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041001

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 5:20AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0897

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			6A2d	6B3a								4C1a2a
90P05347	0-10	A	S	90			4.30	0.367								5.9				14
90P05348	10-25	Bs1	S				1.17	0.090								4.8				1
90P05349	25-46	Bs2	S				0.75									5.0				1
90P05350	46-66	E/B	S													5.3				1
90P05351	66-89	2B/E	S													5.2				10
90P05352	89-128	2Bt	S													5.3				7
90P05353	128-159	2C1	S													5.5				25
90P05354	159-201	2C2	S													5.8				25

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S4

90P05347

0-10

A

S

28

90P05348

10-25

Bs1

S

28

90P05349

25-46

Bs2

S

36

90P05350

46-66

E/B

S

30

90P05351

66-89

2B/E

S

28

90P05352

89-128

2Bt

S

17

90P05353

128-159

2C1

S

14

90P05354

159-201

2C2

S

17

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041001

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 5:20AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0897

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

90P05349

25.0-46.0

Bs2

tcly

KK 2

CA 1

VR 1

MI 1

VC 1

14

8.1

0.9

CL 1

QZ 1

90P05352

89.0-128.0

2Bt

tcly

MT 2

KK 2

MI 2

VC 1

14

8.4

1.4

90P05354

159.0-201.0

2C2

tcly

MI 2

KK 2

MT 2

VR 1

VC 1

16

9.6

2.0

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	CL Chlorite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VC Vermiculite-Chlorite	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks