*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041008

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Jun 8 2024 9:38AM

Sampled as on Jul 31, 1990:	Goodman ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
Revised to correlated on Jul 14, 2007:	Goodman ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Glossudalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP90WI229   WI-MOISTURE STUDY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1990WI041008   Lat: 45° 28' 1.00" north  Long: 88° 35' 8.99" west  MLRA: 93	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	90P0904	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
90P05408	O	O	5-0
90P05409	A/B	A/B	0-46				SIL	SIL
90P05410	E/B	E/B	46-64				SIL	SIL
90P05411	B/E	B/E	64-97				SIL	SIL
90P05412	2E/B	2E/B	97-127				S	LCOS
90P05413	2B/E1	2B/E	127-191				S	LCOS
90P05414	2B/E2	2B/E	191-254				S	LCOS
90P05415	3C	3C	254-269					S

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.89	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	10	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	15	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	6	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	10	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
90P05408	5-0	O	S														--	--	--
90P05409	0-46	A/B	S	sil	6.6	65.6	27.8	1.7		28.9	36.7	16.3	4.3	3.6	1.8	1.8	3	2	1	17	12
90P05410	46-64	E/B	S	sil	6.4	67.0	26.6	1.3		29.4	37.6	18.6	3.4	2.8	1.1	0.7	1	1	--	10	6
90P05411	64-97	B/E	S	sil	13.8	62.9	23.3	5.4		27.6	35.3	15.4	2.9	2.8	1.4	0.8	1	1	--	10	6
90P05412	97-127	2E/B	S	lcos	5.5	6.9	87.6	2.3		4.3	2.6	2.9	5.6	19.6	26.7	32.8	16	12	29	93	63
90P05413	127-191	2B/E1	S	lcos	7.3	10.3	82.4	4.0		6.7	3.6	8.1	17.5	22.9	17.9	16.0	11	19	32	90	68
90P05414	191-254	2B/E2	S	lcos	6.3	7.3	86.4	4.4		5.0	2.3	7.3	18.0	28.5	17.3	15.3	9	20	35	92	70
90P05415	254-269	3C	S	s	1.9	5.9	92.2	0.4		2.9	3.0	11.7	28.3	27.4	15.2	9.6	12	15	30	92	57

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041008

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Jun 8 2024 9:38AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0904

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h		4B1c	4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
90P05408	5-0	O	S							84.5		1.054
90P05409	0-46	A/B	S	1.31	1.32	0.002	32.6	23.9	20.6	4.8		1.007		0.20	37	1.33	0.73
90P05410	46-64	E/B	S	1.62	1.62	--	23.0	21.4	19.1	2.9		1.006		0.25		0.83	0.45
90P05411	64-97	B/E	S	1.55	1.61	0.012	24.9	24.6	20.5	5.7		1.008		0.22		0.64	0.41
90P05412	97-127	2E/B	S							3.2		1.004				0.95	0.58
90P05413	127-191	2B/E1	S	1.66	1.74	0.007	14.1	10.7	9.8	3.6		1.005		0.04		0.74	0.49
90P05414	191-254	2B/E2	S	1.38	1.43	0.005	14.3	14.0	14.0	2.7		1.005		0.07		0.67	0.43
90P05415	254-269	3C	S							0.8		1.002				0.74	0.42

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
														3C1d1a	3C1e1a
90P05408	5-0	O	S											122.0
90P05409	0-46	A/B	S											12.7	9.6
90P05410	46-64	E/B	S											10.4	8.4
90P05411	64-97	B/E	S											10.8	10.6
90P05412	97-127	2E/B	S											4.0	3.9
90P05413	127-191	2B/E1	S											5.0	4.8
90P05414	191-254	2B/E2	S											4.1	3.9
90P05415	254-269	3C	S											1.4	1.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041008

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Jun 8 2024 9:38AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0904

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2d	6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a			8J	6C9a	6G12	6V2	6D5b		6C8a	6G10
90P05408	5-0	O	S	32.39	1.747			40.50
90P05409	0-46	A/B	S	1.12	0.084			1.24		1.1	0.1		0.31	0.08	0.33	0.15	0.01	535.6		0.1	0.1
90P05410	46-64	E/B	S					0.31		1.1	0.1		0.28	0.05	0.31	0.12	0.01	205.7		0.1	0.1
90P05411	64-97	B/E	S					0.20		1.6	0.1		0.30	0.07	0.35	0.13	0.03	296.3		0.1	0.1
90P05412	97-127	2E/B	S					0.06		0.9	0.1		0.14	0.03	0.16	0.06	0.02	249.7		tr	tr
90P05413	127-191	2B/E1	S					0.10		1.0	tr		0.19	0.04	0.26	0.06	0.03	256.4		--	--
90P05414	191-254	2B/E2	S					0.06		0.8	tr		0.16	0.03	0.21	0.05	0.04	214.9		--	--
90P05415	254-269	3C	S					0.02		0.4	--		0.04	tr	0.06	0.01	0.01	66.8		--	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9b	6D3	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
90P05408	5-0	O	S	113.6	13.3	0.5	2.5		25.7				97.2
90P05409	0-46	A/B	S	6.1	0.9	0.2	0.1	7.3	7.2	--	1.7	14.5	8.8			50	83
90P05410	46-64	E/B	S	1.9	0.6	0.2	0.2	2.9	5.3	0.7	0.4	8.2	5.3	3.6	19	35	55
90P05411	64-97	B/E	S	3.7	1.4	0.2	0.2	5.5	8.8	1.6	0.5	14.3	8.9	7.1	23	38	62
90P05412	97-127	2E/B	S	3.0	1.1	0.2	0.1	4.4	2.0	0.2	8.9	6.4	5.2	4.6	4	69	85
90P05413	127-191	2B/E1	S	4.6*	2.3	0.2	tr	7.1	1.2			8.3	5.4			86	100
90P05414	191-254	2B/E2	S	3.5*	1.7	0.2	0.1	5.5	0.6			6.1	4.2			90	100
90P05415	254-269	3C	S	4.8*	3.3	0.2	--	8.3	0.1			8.4	1.4			99	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041008

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Jun 8 2024 9:38AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0904

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

90P05409

0-46

A/B

S

2

90P05410

46-64

E/B

S

4

90P05411

64-97

B/E

S

2

90P05412

97-127

2E/B

S

4

90P05413

127-191

2B/E1

S

4

90P05414

191-254

2B/E2

S

5

90P05415

254-269

3C

S

14

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a
90P05408	5-0	O	S		5.6	5.6
90P05409	0-46	A/B	S		5.3	5.4
90P05410	46-64	E/B	S		4.6	5.1
90P05411	64-97	B/E	S		4.3	4.7
90P05412	97-127	2E/B	S		4.8	5.2
90P05413	127-191	2B/E1	S		6.4	6.7
90P05414	191-254	2B/E2	S		6.4	6.9
90P05415	254-269	3C	S		6.8	7.3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041008

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Jun 8 2024 9:38AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0904

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			6A2d	6B3a								4C1a2a
90P05408	5-0	O	S	50			32.39	1.747								5.6
90P05409	0-46	A/B	S	97			1.12	0.084								5.4				3
90P05410	46-64	E/B	S													5.1				1
90P05411	64-97	B/E	S													4.7				1
90P05412	97-127	2E/B	S													5.2				38
90P05413	127-191	2B/E1	S													6.7				44
90P05414	191-254	2B/E2	S													6.9				41
90P05415	254-269	3C	S													7.3				42

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S4

90P05409

0-46

A/B

S

19

90P05410

46-64

E/B

S

19

90P05411

64-97

B/E

S

24

90P05412

97-127

2E/B

S

13

90P05413

127-191

2B/E1

S

17

90P05414

191-254

2B/E2

S

13

90P05415

254-269

3C

S

17

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI041008

( Forest, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Jun 8 2024 9:38AM

Sampled As	:	Goodman		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Haplorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0904

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

90P05410

46.0-64.0

E/B

tcly

KK 2

VR 1

MI 1

CL 1

VC 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

15

8.9

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

0.8

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

90P05412

97.0-127.0

2E/B

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

VR 1

MC 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

15

10.3

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

1.0

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

90P05414

191.0-254.0

2B/E2

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

MC 1

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

16

12.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

1.0

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	KK Kaolinite	MC Montmorillonite-Chlorite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VC Vermiculite-Chlorite	VR Vermiculite	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks