*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI125002

( Vilas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:10AM

Sampled as on Aug 1, 1990:	Sarona ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Fragiorthod
Revised to correlated on Jul 21, 2007:	Sarona ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Haplorthods

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP90WI229   WI-MOISTURE STUDY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1990WI125002   Lat: 46° 6' 23.00" north  Long: 89° 5' 5.01" west  MLRA: 93	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	90P0907	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
90P05432	A	A	0-8				FSL	FSL
90P05433	Bs1	Bs1	8-28				FSL	FSL
90P05434	Bs2	Bs2	28-59				FSL	SL
90P05435	Bs3	Bs2	59-99				FSL	SIL
90P05436	E/B1	E/B1	99-112				LS	SL
90P05437	E/B2	E/B2	112-135				LS	LS
90P05438	E/B3	E/B3	135-178				LS	LS
90P05439	E/B4	E/B3	178-286				LS	LS
90P05440	2C	2C	286-296					S

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	1.42	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	48	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	10	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI125002

( Vilas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:10AM

Sampled As	:	Sarona		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Fragiorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0907

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
90P05432	0-8	A	S	fsl	8.6	39.1	52.3	2.8		17.9	21.2	11.6	16.8	17.5	4.8	1.6	3	2	4	46	12
90P05433	8-28	Bs1	S	fsl	6.5	39.8	53.7	1.3		18.4	21.4	12.8	16.3	17.3	5.1	2.2	3	5	6	49	17
90P05434	28-59	Bs2	S	sl	3.2	31.9	64.9	0.4		13.7	18.2	12.8	21.1	23.0	5.2	2.8	3	8	2	58	16
90P05435	59-99	Bs3	S	sil	3.7	52.7	43.6	0.3		21.0	31.7	13.4	13.0	13.4	3.1	0.7	1	3	9	39	16
90P05436	99-112	E/B1	S	sl	3.6	23.7	72.7	0.1		12.0	11.7	9.9	22.9	26.7	8.8	4.4	5	7	7	70	25
90P05437	112-135	E/B2	S	ls	3.2	16.5	80.3	0.1		8.6	7.9	10.2	29.6	29.8	8.1	2.6	4	4	8	75	22
90P05438	135-178	E/B3	S	ls	2.9	15.4	81.7	0.6		7.9	7.5	10.4	29.7	31.9	7.7	2.0	5	7	8	77	26
90P05439	178-286	E/B4	S	ls	3.0	14.6	82.4	0.9		7.2	7.4	9.6	27.3	32.6	9.9	3.0	4	7	9	78	26
90P05440	286-296	2C	S	s	0.4	10.6	89.0	0.1		3.9	6.7	11.0	32.9	33.8	8.5	2.8	3	5	1	80	9

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h		4B1c	4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
90P05432	0-8	A	S							14.0		1.013			89	1.92	1.63
90P05433	8-28	Bs1	S							4.9		1.008				1.09	0.75
90P05434	28-59	Bs2	S							3.0		1.005				1.25	0.94
90P05435	59-99	Bs3	S	1.52	1.52	--	26.0	17.6	13.7	4.0		1.007		0.13		1.59	1.08
90P05436	99-112	E/B1	S	1.80	1.80	--	13.1	9.0	7.3	2.1		1.003		0.08		0.81	0.58
90P05437	112-135	E/B2	S	1.75	1.76	0.002	11.3	6.4	5.6	1.7		1.002		0.06		0.88	0.53
90P05438	135-178	E/B3	S	1.92	1.92	--	11.2	6.6	5.7	1.6		1.002		0.06		0.76	0.55
90P05439	178-286	E/B4	S							1.8		1.002				0.73	0.60
90P05440	286-296	2C	S							0.8		1.001

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI125002

( Vilas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:10AM

Sampled As	:	Sarona		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Fragiorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0907

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
														3C1d1a	3C1e1a
90P05432	0-8	A	S											17.4	15.1
90P05433	8-28	Bs1	S											10.8	7.5
90P05434	28-59	Bs2	S											6.8	4.7
90P05435	59-99	Bs3	S											9.6	7.3
90P05436	99-112	E/B1	S											5.2	4.2
90P05437	112-135	E/B2	S											3.8	3.6
90P05438	135-178	E/B3	S											3.6	2.9
90P05439	178-286	E/B4	S											3.7	2.5
90P05440	286-296	2C	S											1.7

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2d	6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a			8J	6C9a	6G12	6V2	6D5b		6C8a	6G10
90P05432	0-8	A	S	4.38	0.340			5.56		1.0	0.2		0.33	0.16	0.32	0.17	0.01	769.9		0.3	0.2
90P05433	8-28	Bs1	S	0.98				1.32		0.9	0.3		0.93	0.09	0.66	0.60	0.04	115.6		0.3	0.2
90P05434	28-59	Bs2	S	0.42				0.44		0.7	0.1		0.53	0.04	0.40	0.33	0.04	65.6		0.2	0.1
90P05435	59-99	Bs3	S	0.79				0.78		0.9	0.2		0.71	0.07	0.55	0.44	0.04	66.1		0.2	0.2
90P05436	99-112	E/B1	S							0.6	0.1		0.57	0.04	0.44	0.35	0.13	733.6		0.1	0.1
90P05437	112-135	E/B2	S					0.07		0.6	0.1		0.12	0.03	0.08	0.08	0.01	37.7		tr	0.1
90P05438	135-178	E/B3	S					0.04		0.5	tr		0.05	0.02	0.04	0.03	--	18.2		tr	tr
90P05439	178-286	E/B4	S					0.04		0.4	tr		0.06	0.03	0.07	0.02	--	18.7		tr	tr
90P05440	286-296	2C	S					0.01		0.4	tr		0.01	0.01	0.02	--	--	--		--	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI125002

( Vilas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:10AM

Sampled As	:	Sarona		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Fragiorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0907

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9b	6D3	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
90P05432	0-8	A	S	6.6	1.1	0.2	0.4	8.3	17.6	1.3	16.1	25.9	16.5	9.6	14	32	50
90P05433	8-28	Bs1	S	1.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	1.7	11.5	2.0	0.4	13.2	7.1	3.7	54	13	24
90P05434	28-59	Bs2	S	0.7	0.2	0.2	0.1	1.2	6.1	1.7	--	7.3	4.0	2.9	59	16	30
90P05435	59-99	Bs3	S	0.6	0.2	0.2	0.1	1.1	10.1	2.5	--	11.2	5.9	3.6	69	10	19
90P05436	99-112	E/B1	S	0.5	0.2	0.2	tr	0.9	6.2	1.5	--	7.1	2.9	2.4	63	13	31
90P05437	112-135	E/B2	S	0.7	0.2	0.2	0.1	1.2	4.9	1.4	--	6.1	2.8	2.6	54	20	43
90P05438	135-178	E/B3	S	0.7	0.4	0.2	0.1	1.4	1.7	1.1	--	3.1	2.2	2.5	44	45	64
90P05439	178-286	E/B4	S	1.2	0.4	0.2	0.1	1.9	2.1	--		4.0	2.2			48	86
90P05440	286-296	2C	S	1.2*	0.5	0.2	tr	1.9	0.6			2.5	1.9			76	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

90P05432

0-8

A

S

1

90P05433

8-28

Bs1

S

3

90P05434

28-59

Bs2

S

5

90P05435

59-99

Bs3

S

3

90P05436

99-112

E/B1

S

7

90P05437

112-135

E/B2

S

7

90P05438

135-178

E/B3

S

9

90P05439

178-286

E/B4

S

9

90P05440

286-296

2C

S

11

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI125002

( Vilas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:10AM

Sampled As	:	Sarona		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Fragiorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0907

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a
90P05432	0-8	A	S		4.2	5.3
90P05433	8-28	Bs1	S		4.4	4.9
90P05434	28-59	Bs2	S		4.6	5.2
90P05435	59-99	Bs3	S		4.5	5.1
90P05436	99-112	E/B1	S		4.5	5.2
90P05437	112-135	E/B2	S		4.5	5.2
90P05438	135-178	E/B3	S		4.6	5.5
90P05439	178-286	E/B4	S		4.8	5.7
90P05440	286-296	2C	S		5.1	5.9

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			6A2d	6B3a								4C1a2a
90P05432	0-8	A	S	91			4.38	0.340								5.3				5
90P05433	8-28	Bs1	S				0.98									4.9				8
90P05434	28-59	Bs2	S				0.42									5.2				8
90P05435	59-99	Bs3	S				0.79									5.1				8
90P05436	99-112	E/B1	S													5.2				13
90P05437	112-135	E/B2	S													5.2				11
90P05438	135-178	E/B3	S													5.5				15
90P05439	178-286	E/B4	S													5.7				11
90P05440	286-296	2C	S													5.9				5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI125002

( Vilas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:10AM

Sampled As	:	Sarona		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Fragiorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0907

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S4

90P05432

0-8

A

S

27

90P05433

8-28

Bs1

S

40

90P05434

28-59

Bs2

S

36

90P05435

59-99

Bs3

S

34

90P05436

99-112

E/B1

S

20

90P05437

112-135

E/B2

S

17

90P05438

135-178

E/B3

S

14

90P05439

178-286

E/B4

S

14

90P05440

286-296

2C

S

6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1990WI125002

( Vilas, Wisconsin )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:10AM

Sampled As	:	Sarona		Coarse-loamy, mixed, frigid Alfic Fragiorthod
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  90P0907

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

90P05433

8.0-28.0

Bs1

tcly

KK 2

MI 1

VR 1

VC 1

QZ 1

15

6.0

0.7

CL 1

90P05435

59.0-99.0

Bs3

tcly

KK 2

VR 2

MI 1

MT 1

VC 1

14

8.0

0.5

QZ 1

CL 1

90P05437

112.0-135.0

E/B2

tcly

KK 2

MI 1

VR 1

MC 1

QZ 1

13

3.3

0.9

HE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MC Montmorillonite-Chlorite	MI Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VC Vermiculite-Chlorite	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks