| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1990WI003004 | ( Ashland, Wisconsin ) | Print Date: Feb 1 2025 3:00AM |
| Sampled as on Aug 15, 1990: | Badriver ; Fine, mixed, frigid Aeric Glossaqualf |
| Revised to correlated: | BADRIVER ; Fine, mixed, frigid Aeric Glossaqualfs |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | CP91WI096 ASHLAND COUNTY | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S1990WI003004 Lat: 46° 31' 41.01" north Long: 90° 43' 59.00" west MLRA: 92 | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 91P0371 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 91P02116 | A | A | 0-5 | SIL | C | |||
| 91P02117 | E | E | 5-13 | SIL | SICL | |||
| 91P02118 | B/E | B/E | 13-23 | SIC | SIC | |||
| 91P02119 | Bt1 | Bt1 | 23-33 | SIC | C | |||
| 91P02120 | Bt2 | Bt2 | 33-79 | C | C | |||
| 91P02121 | Btk | Btk | 79-104 | C | C | |||
| 91P02122 | C | C | 104-152 | SIC | CL | |||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.5 | (NA) | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 59 | % wt | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 7 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 59 | % wt | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 23-73 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
| 91P02116 | 0-5 | A | S | c | 62.4 | 32.5 | 5.1 | 27.5 | 5.0 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.6 | tr | -- | -- | 4 | |||
| 91P02117 | 5-13 | E | S | sicl | 36.3 | 58.9 | 4.8 | 47.7 | 11.2 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 0.6 | -- | -- | -- | 4 | |||
| 91P02118 | 13-23 | B/E | S | sic | 50.4 | 41.4 | 8.2 | 32.1 | 9.3 | 4.0 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 4 | |||
| 91P02119 | 23-33 | Bt1 | S | c | 59.3 | 33.7 | 7.0 | 26.3 | 7.4 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | tr | -- | -- | 5 | |||
| 91P02120 | 33-79 | Bt2 | S | c | 59.0 | 29.4 | 11.6 | 20.8 | 8.6 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 8 | |||
| 91P02121 | 79-104 | Btk | S | c | 49.4 | 36.1 | 14.5 | 5.5 | 25.3 | 10.8 | 3.9 | 5.1 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1 | -- | -- | 11 | 1 | |
| 91P02122 | 104-152 | C | S | cl | 33.5 | 42.8 | 23.7 | 2.4 | 28.5 | 14.3 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 4.6 | 2.3 | 1.0 | -- | -- | 1 | 17 | 1 | |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1990WI003004 | ( Ashland, Wisconsin ) | Print Date: Feb 1 2025 3:00AM |
| Sampled As | : | Badriver | Fine, mixed, frigid Aeric Glossaqualf | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 91P0371 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | ||||||||||||||
| 91P02116 | 0-5 | A | S | 37.3 | 1.042 | 0.90 | 0.60 | ||||||||||
| 91P02117 | 5-13 | E | S | 17.5 | 1.011 | 0.37 | 0.48 | ||||||||||
| 91P02118 | 13-23 | B/E | S | 18.5 | 1.021 | 0.45 | 0.37 | ||||||||||
| 91P02119 | 23-33 | Bt1 | S | 21.4 | 1.029 | 0.49 | 0.36 | ||||||||||
| 91P02120 | 33-79 | Bt2 | S | 21.9 | 1.029 | 0.51 | 0.37 | ||||||||||
| 91P02121 | 79-104 | Btk | S | 17.7 | 1.017 | 0.37 | 0.36 | ||||||||||
| 91P02122 | 104-152 | C | S | 13.0 | 1.012 | 0.39 | 0.39 | ||||||||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 6B3a | 6A1c | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02116 | 0-5 | A | S | 0.611 | 5.89 | |||||||||||||||||
| 91P02117 | 5-13 | E | S | 0.090 | 1.16 | |||||||||||||||||
| 91P02118 | 13-23 | B/E | S | 0.066 | 0.67 | |||||||||||||||||
| 91P02119 | 23-33 | Bt1 | S | 0.57 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02120 | 33-79 | Bt2 | S | 0.20 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02121 | 79-104 | Btk | S | 0.08 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02122 | 104-152 | C | S | 0.07 | ||||||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1990WI003004 | ( Ashland, Wisconsin ) | Print Date: Feb 1 2025 3:00AM |
| Sampled As | : | Badriver | Fine, mixed, frigid Aeric Glossaqualf | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 91P0371 | |||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 6G9b | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5A3b | 5G1 | 5C3 | 5C1 | ||||||
| 91P02116 | 0-5 | A | S | 18.5 | 6.1 | tr | 1.6 | 26.2 | 34.2 | 2.1 | 60.4 | 56.0 | 28.3 | 7 | 43 | 47 | |
| 91P02117 | 5-13 | E | S | 5.0 | 1.9 | tr | 0.3 | 7.2 | 9.5 | 0.9 | 16.7 | 13.5 | 8.1 | 11 | 43 | 53 | |
| 91P02118 | 13-23 | B/E | S | 11.4 | 5.6 | tr | 0.3 | 17.3 | 9.7 | 1.0 | 27.0 | 22.6 | 18.3 | 5 | 64 | 77 | |
| 91P02119 | 23-33 | Bt1 | S | 15.7 | 8.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 24.3 | 8.7 | 0.7 | 33.0 | 28.8 | 25.0 | 3 | 74 | 84 | |
| 91P02120 | 33-79 | Bt2 | S | 20.0* | 10.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 30.8 | 4.3 | 35.1 | 30.0 | 88 | 100 | ||||
| 91P02121 | 79-104 | Btk | S | 44.8* | 7.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 18.3 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| 91P02122 | 104-152 | C | S | 29.6* | 5.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 12.9 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 91P02116 | 0-5 | A | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02117 | 5-13 | E | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02118 | 13-23 | B/E | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02119 | 23-33 | Bt1 | S | tr | |||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02120 | 33-79 | Bt2 | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02121 | 79-104 | Btk | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 91P02122 | 104-152 | C | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1990WI003004 | ( Ashland, Wisconsin ) | Print Date: Feb 1 2025 3:00AM |
| Sampled As | : | Badriver | Fine, mixed, frigid Aeric Glossaqualf | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 91P0371 | |||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 6E1g | ||||||||||||
| 91P02116 | 0-5 | A | S | 4.6 | 5.2 | |||||||||
| 91P02117 | 5-13 | E | S | 4.5 | 5.0 | |||||||||
| 91P02118 | 13-23 | B/E | S | 4.7 | 5.3 | |||||||||
| 91P02119 | 23-33 | Bt1 | S | 4.9 | 5.6 | |||||||||
| 91P02120 | 33-79 | Bt2 | S | 6.1 | 6.6 | |||||||||
| 91P02121 | 79-104 | Btk | S | 7.6 | 8.1 | 15 | ||||||||
| 91P02122 | 104-152 | C | S | 7.6 | 8.2 | 10 | ||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1990WI003004 | ( Ashland, Wisconsin ) | Print Date: Feb 1 2025 3:00AM |
| Sampled As | : | Badriver | Fine, mixed, frigid Aeric Glossaqualf | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 91P0371 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7C3 | tion | |||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 91P02119 | 23.0-33.0 | Bt1 | tcly | MI 3 | MT 3 | KK 2 | LE 2 | MM 1 | 21 | 9.7 | 2.9 | ||||||||||
| VC 1 | QZ 1 | HE 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| HE Hematite | KK Kaolinite | LE Lepidocrocite | MI Mica | MM Montmorillonite-Mica |
| MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz | VC Vermiculite-Chlorite | ||
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |