*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89IL055025

( Franklin, Illinois )

Print Date: Mar 2 2025 8:55AM

Sampled as on Sep 1, 1989:	Ava ; Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudalf
Revised to correlated:	Ava ; Fine-silty, mixed, active, mesic Fragic Oxyaquic Hapludalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	RP91IL119   FRANKLIN COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1989IL055025   Lat: 37° 56' 21.00" north  Long: 88° 48' 18.99" west  MLRA: 113	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	91P0471	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
91P02699	Ap	Ap	0-20				SIL	SIL
91P02700	E	E	20-46				SIL	SIL
91P02701	Bt1	Bt1	46-66				SICL	SICL
91P02702	Bt/E	Bt/E	66-71				SICL	SICL
91P02703	Bt2	Bt1	71-91				SICL	SICL
91P02704	2Btx	2Btx	91-135				SIL	SIL
91P02705	2BC	2BC	135-165				L	L
91P02706	3BC	3BC	165-203				CL	L
91P02707	3Btb1	3BtB2	203-229				SICL	CL
91P02708	3Btb2	3BtB2	229-284				SICL	CL
91P02709	3C1	3C1	284-310				CL	CL
91P02710	3C2	3C2	310-335				CL	CL
91P02711	3C3	3C3	335-361				CL	CL
91P02712	3C4	3C4	361-396				CL	L

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.56	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	30	% wt
Clay, total, Weighted Average	30	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 20-70 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89IL055025

( Franklin, Illinois )

Print Date: Mar 2 2025 8:55AM

Sampled As	:	Ava		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0471

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
91P02699	0-20	Ap	N	sil	17.5	77.1	5.4	8.0		47.9	29.2	1.8	2.1	1.2	0.2	0.1
91P02700	20-46	E	N	sil	26.4	71.8	1.8	13.4		48.3	23.5	0.8	0.6	0.3	0.1	--
91P02701	46-66	Bt1	N	sicl	34.0	64.8	1.2	22.8		44.2	20.6	0.7	0.4	0.1	tr	--
91P02702	66-71	Bt/E	N	sicl	33.7	65.2	1.1	24.8		46.1	19.1	0.6	0.3	0.2	tr	--
91P02703	71-91	Bt2	N	sicl	31.0	66.6	2.4	22.2		42.7	23.9	0.8	0.9	0.6	0.1	--
91P02704	91-135	2Btx	N	sil	22.4	60.7	16.9	14.2		35.6	25.1	3.3	7.5	5.3	0.8	tr
91P02705	135-165	2BC	N	l	19.4	34.3	46.2	11.2		15.7	18.7	7.2	20.3	15.7	2.5	0.5
91P02706	165-203	3BC	N	l	21.7	35.1	43.2	11.9		17.8	17.3	9.5	17.4	12.9	2.4	1.0
91P02707	203-229	3Btb1	N	cl	32.2	37.1	30.7	14.9		22.2	14.9	10.1	11.4	6.7	1.5	1.0
91P02708	229-284	3Btb2	N	cl	35.4	38.3	26.3	18.1		23.0	15.3	8.6	9.8	5.5	1.4	1.0
91P02709	284-310	3C1	N	cl	30.0	42.2	27.8	13.3		26.2	16.0	9.0	9.7	5.3	2.0	1.8
91P02710	310-335	3C2	N	cl	29.7	41.7	28.6	13.2		25.1	16.6	11.2	9.2	5.3	1.8	1.1
91P02711	335-361	3C3	N	cl	28.3	41.6	30.1	13.0		25.4	16.2	10.4	11.3	5.4	1.7	1.3
91P02712	361-396	3C4	N	l	24.8	43.6	31.6	10.6		26.8	16.8	11.2	12.2	5.1	1.9	1.2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89IL055025

( Franklin, Illinois )

Print Date: Mar 2 2025 8:55AM

Sampled As	:	Ava		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0471

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1				8D1	8D1
91P02699	0-20	Ap	N							8.9		1.012				0.66	0.51
91P02700	20-46	E	N							11.8		1.015				0.51	0.45
91P02701	46-66	Bt1	N							16.0		1.024				0.60	0.47
91P02702	66-71	Bt/E	N							16.8		1.023				0.66	0.50
91P02703	71-91	Bt2	N							14.8		1.022				0.67	0.48
91P02704	91-135	2Btx	N							10.6		1.016				0.74	0.47
91P02705	135-165	2BC	N							8.7		1.011				0.53	0.45
91P02706	165-203	3BC	N							9.6		1.012				0.53	0.44
91P02707	203-229	3Btb1	N							15.3		1.019				0.55	0.48
91P02708	229-284	3Btb2	N							15.7		1.021				0.59	0.44
91P02709	284-310	3C1	N							13.5		1.017				0.60	0.45
91P02710	310-335	3C2	N							13.3		1.016				0.57	0.45
91P02711	335-361	3C3	N							13.0		1.016				0.58	0.46
91P02712	361-396	3C4	N							11.3		1.014				0.55	0.46

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89IL055025

( Franklin, Illinois )

Print Date: Mar 2 2025 8:55AM

Sampled As	:	Ava		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0471

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a
91P02699	0-20	Ap	N		0.151			1.54		1.1	0.1	0.1
91P02700	20-46	E	N		0.053			0.36		1.6	0.2	tr
91P02701	46-66	Bt1	N		0.040			0.25		1.9	0.2	tr
91P02702	66-71	Bt/E	N		0.040			0.20		1.8	0.2	tr
91P02703	71-91	Bt2	N					0.15		1.8	0.2	tr
91P02704	91-135	2Btx	N					0.09		1.7	0.2	tr
91P02705	135-165	2BC	N					0.08		2.1	0.1	--
91P02706	165-203	3BC	N					0.04		2.0	0.1	--
91P02707	203-229	3Btb1	N					0.10		3.5	0.2	tr
91P02708	229-284	3Btb2	N					0.07		0.3	0.2	tr
91P02709	284-310	3C1	N					0.07		3.0	0.2	0.1
91P02710	310-335	3C2	N					0.09		2.7	0.1	0.1
91P02711	335-361	3C3	N					0.05		3.3	0.1	0.1
91P02712	361-396	3C4	N					0.05		2.6	0.1	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89IL055025

( Franklin, Illinois )

Print Date: Mar 2 2025 8:55AM

Sampled As	:	Ava		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0471

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9b	6D3	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
91P02699	0-20	Ap	N	11.2*	1.5	tr	0.2	12.9	3.0			15.9	11.5			81	100
91P02700	20-46	E	N	6.8	3.4	0.1	0.1	10.4	7.3	0.6	1.3	17.7	13.4	11.0	5	59	78
91P02701	46-66	Bt1	N	3.6	6.2	0.1	0.5	10.4	18.5	6.9	0.5	28.9	20.3	17.3	40	36	51
91P02702	66-71	Bt/E	N	2.7	7.1	0.1	0.3	10.2	16.2			26.4	22.4			39	46
91P02703	71-91	Bt2	N	2.3	6.7	0.2	0.2	9.4	15.5	7.7	tr	24.9	20.8	17.1	45	38	45
91P02704	91-135	2Btx	N	1.8	5.0	0.5	0.1	7.4	9.3	4.6	0.2	16.7	16.6	12.0	38	44	45
91P02705	135-165	2BC	N	2.0	4.4	0.5	0.1	7.0	4.9	1.7	0.2	11.9	10.3	8.7	20	59	68
91P02706	165-203	3BC	N	2.9	5.8	0.7	0.1	9.5	3.3	0.7	0.1	12.8	11.5	10.2	7	74	83
91P02707	203-229	3Btb1	N	5.7	10.1	1.0	0.1	16.9	4.5	0.1	0.4	21.4	17.8	17.0	1	79	95
91P02708	229-284	3Btb2	N	7.7	11.2	1.1	0.2	20.2	3.3	--	1.4	23.5	20.8			86	97
91P02709	284-310	3C1	N	8.9*	8.6	1.0	0.1	18.6	1.9			20.5	18.0			91	100
91P02710	310-335	3C2	N	9.1*	7.4	0.9	0.1	17.5	1.4			18.9	16.8			93	100
91P02711	335-361	3C3	N	9.0*	7.4	0.9	0.1	17.4	1.5			18.9	16.4			92	100
91P02712	361-396	3C4	N	8.3*	7.3	0.9	0.1	16.6	1.7			18.3	13.6			91	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89IL055025

( Franklin, Illinois )

Print Date: Mar 2 2025 8:55AM

Sampled As	:	Ava		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0471

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

91P02699

0-20

Ap

N

--

91P02700

20-46

E

N

1

91P02701

46-66

Bt1

N

tr

91P02702

66-71

Bt/E

N

tr

91P02703

71-91

Bt2

N

1

91P02704

91-135

2Btx

N

3

91P02705

135-165

2BC

N

5

91P02706

165-203

3BC

N

6

91P02707

203-229

3Btb1

N

6

91P02708

229-284

3Btb2

N

5

91P02709

284-310

3C1

N

6

91P02710

310-335

3C2

N

5

91P02711

335-361

3C3

N

5

91P02712

361-396

3C4

N

7

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89IL055025

( Franklin, Illinois )

Print Date: Mar 2 2025 8:55AM

Sampled As	:	Ava		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0471

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a
91P02699	0-20	Ap	N		6.1	6.2
91P02700	20-46	E	N		4.8	5.1
91P02701	46-66	Bt1	N		4.1	4.7
91P02702	66-71	Bt/E	N		3.8	4.5
91P02703	71-91	Bt2	N		3.9	4.5
91P02704	91-135	2Btx	N		3.9	4.6
91P02705	135-165	2BC	N		4.1	4.8
91P02706	165-203	3BC	N		4.3	4.9
91P02707	203-229	3Btb1	N		4.6	5.3
91P02708	229-284	3Btb2	N		5.0	5.5
91P02709	284-310	3C1	N		5.4	6.0
91P02710	310-335	3C2	N		5.6	5.9
91P02711	335-361	3C3	N		5.6	5.7
91P02712	361-396	3C4	N		5.7	5.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 89IL055025

( Franklin, Illinois )

Print Date: Mar 2 2025 8:55AM

Sampled As	:	Ava		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Fragiudalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0471

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P02699

0.0-20.0

Ap

tcly

VR 2

KK 2

MI 2

MT 1

VC 1

14

7.6

1.4

QZ 1

91P02701

46.0-66.0

Bt1

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

MI 2

MM 2

QZ 1

18

10.6

1.4

91P02704

91.0-135.0

2Btx

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

MM 2

MI 2

VR 1

18

10.3

1.3

QZ 1

91P02706

165.0-203.0

3BC

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

MM 2

MI 2

21

9.6

1.3

91P02708

229.0-284.0

3Btb2

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

MM 2

MI 2

GE 2

28

14.3

2.3

HE 1

91P02710

310.0-335.0

3C2

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 3

MM 2

GE 2

22

10.6

2.3

HE 1

91P02712

361.0-396.0

3C4

tcly

KK 4

MI 3

MT 2

MM 2

GE 2

22

10.9

2.4

HE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MM Montmorillonite-Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VC Vermiculite-Chlorite	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks