*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91NM037004

( Quay, New Mexico )

Print Date: May 20 2024 6:21AM

Sampled as on Feb 27, 1991:	Montoya V ; Fine, mixed, thermic Mollic Torrert
Revised to correlated:	Tucumcari ; Fine, mixed, superactive, thermic Ustic Haplargids

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP91NM136   QUAY COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1991NM037004   Lat: 34° 53' 3.00" north  Long: 103° 54' 44.99" west  MLRA: 70	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	91P0532	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
91P03079	A	A	0-5					CL
91P03080	Bt1	Bt1	5-26					CL
91P03081	Bt2	Bt2	26-44					CL
91P03082	Bt3	Bt3	44-62					CL
91P03083	Btk1	Btk1	62-87					CL
91P03084	Btk2	Btk2	87-122					CL
91P03085	Btk3	Btk3	122-160					CL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.65	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	36	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	22	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	38	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	5	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 5-55 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
91P03079	0-5	A	S	cl	32.0	36.6	31.4			18.0	18.6	13.6	8.5	5.9	3.0	0.4	tr	2	--	19	2
91P03080	5-26	Bt1	S	cl	38.2	29.4	32.4	12.6	3.4	15.5	13.9	11.3	9.5	7.3	3.3	1.0	tr	--	--	21
91P03081	26-44	Bt2	S	cl	39.0	30.9	30.1	13.4	1.6	18.2	12.7	10.0	8.6	7.7	3.1	0.7	2	tr	--	22	2
91P03082	44-62	Bt3	S	cl	38.2	30.6	31.2	12.0	1.9	17.1	13.5	9.7	10.1	7.8	3.3	0.3	tr	tr	--	22
91P03083	62-87	Btk1	S	cl	32.3	29.2	38.5	11.5	2.8	15.5	13.7	12.1	12.7	9.5	3.5	0.7	tr	--	--	26
91P03084	87-122	Btk2	S	cl	33.1	24.8	42.1	13.7		11.6	13.2	12.3	14.0	10.8	4.2	0.8	1	3	--	33	4
91P03085	122-160	Btk3	S	cl	35.5	29.4	35.1	11.7		15.7	13.7	11.4	11.0	9.5	3.0	0.2	5	--	--	28	5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91NM037004

( Quay, New Mexico )

Print Date: May 20 2024 6:21AM

Sampled As	:	Montoya V		Fine, mixed, thermic Mollic Torrert
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0532

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
91P03079	0-5	A	S	1.16	1.38	0.059			30.7	14.0		1.035		0.19		0.80	0.44
91P03080	5-26	Bt1	S	1.46	1.72	0.056			21.1	13.9		1.039		0.11		0.59	0.36
91P03081	26-44	Bt2	S	1.52	1.78	0.053			22.5	13.9		1.042		0.13		0.64	0.36
91P03082	44-62	Bt3	S	1.57	1.80	0.046			20.6	13.1		1.039		0.12		0.58	0.34
91P03083	62-87	Btk1	S	1.50	1.65	0.032			19.6	11.6		1.031		0.12		0.51	0.36
91P03084	87-122	Btk2	S	1.54	1.73	0.039			21.0	12.3		1.036		0.13		0.57	0.37
91P03085	122-160	Btk3	S	1.55	1.73	0.036			19.6	10.8		1.029		0.13		0.45	0.30

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
91P03079	0-5	A	S	39	20
91P03080	5-26	Bt1	S	43	29
91P03082	44-62	Bt3	S	42	28
91P03084	87-122	Btk2	S	40	27

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6B3a

6A1c

91P03079

0-5

A

S

0.183

2.00

91P03080

5-26

Bt1

S

0.093

0.85

91P03081

26-44

Bt2

S

0.073

0.62

91P03082

44-62

Bt3

S

0.055

0.44

91P03083

62-87

Btk1

S

0.037

0.26

91P03084

87-122

Btk2

S

0.20

91P03085

122-160

Btk3

S

0.15

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91NM037004

( Quay, New Mexico )

Print Date: May 20 2024 6:21AM

Sampled As	:	Montoya V		Fine, mixed, thermic Mollic Torrert
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0532

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a				5A8b			5C3	5C1
91P03079	0-5	A	S	30.9*	3.6	tr	1.4		2.3				25.6			94	100
91P03080	5-26	Bt1	S	46.6*	3.4	tr	0.7						22.7			100	100
91P03081	26-44	Bt2	S	50.7*	4.3	0.3	0.6						25.0			100	100
91P03082	44-62	Bt3	S	47.7*	4.9	0.2	0.6						22.0			100	100
91P03083	62-87	Btk1	S	40.7*	4.5	0.4	0.4						16.4			100	100
91P03084	87-122	Btk2	S	41.7*	5.9	0.8	0.4						19.0			100	100
91P03085	122-160	Btk3	S	43.3*	5.2	1.0	0.3						15.8			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b	6I1b	6J1b	6U1a	6K1c				6L1c	6W1a	6M1c	8A	8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1		5E
91P03079	0-5	A	S	9.4	1.9	0.2	0.5	--	9.9	0.7	0.3				1.2	--	--	49.3	tr	0.98	0.35	--	tr
91P03080	5-26	Bt1	S																		0.23	--
91P03081	26-44	Bt2	S																		0.22	1
91P03082	44-62	Bt3	S																		0.22	1
91P03083	62-87	Btk1	S																		0.22	2
91P03084	87-122	Btk2	S	1.3	0.6	2.8	tr	--	1.7	0.5	0.4				1.7	--	--	40.2	tr	0.48	0.25	4	3
91P03085	122-160	Btk3	S	1.2	0.6	4.1	--	--	1.8	0.8	1.0				2.2	--	--	40.1	tr	0.60	0.28	5	4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91NM037004

( Quay, New Mexico )

Print Date: May 20 2024 6:21AM

Sampled As	:	Montoya V		Fine, mixed, thermic Mollic Torrert
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0532

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b			6E1g
91P03079	0-5	A	S		7.3	7.7	7.3			1
91P03080	5-26	Bt1	S		7.7	8.0				8
91P03081	26-44	Bt2	S		7.5	7.7				7
91P03082	44-62	Bt3	S		7.7	8.2				7
91P03083	62-87	Btk1	S		7.8	8.3				10
91P03084	87-122	Btk2	S		7.8	8.4	7.8			3
91P03085	122-160	Btk3	S		7.8	8.5	7.9			19

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91NM037004

( Quay, New Mexico )

Print Date: May 20 2024 6:21AM

Sampled As	:	Montoya V		Fine, mixed, thermic Mollic Torrert
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0532

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P03080

5.0-26.0

Bt1

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

CA 2

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

14

6.0

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

1.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

91P03081

26.0-44.0

Bt2

tcly

MI 3

CA 3

KK 2

VR 2

MM 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

18

7.4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

2.8

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

HE 1

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

91P03082

44.0-62.0

Bt3

tcly

MI 3

KK 2

CA 2

MM 2

HE 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

18

7.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

2.8

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MM Montmorillonite-Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91NM037004

( Quay, New Mexico )

Print Date: May 20 2024 6:21AM

Sampled As	:	Montoya V		Fine, mixed, thermic Mollic Torrert
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P0532

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P03080

5.0-26.0

Bt1

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65

QZ 62

FK 22

OT 5

CA 3

OP 3

MS 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HN 1

CL 1

BT 1

PR 1

ZR tr

TM tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PO tr

GS tr

FP tr

 

 

 

 

91P03081

26.0-44.0

Bt2

vfs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63

QZ 63

FK 26

OT 6

CA 3

MS 1

HN 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZR tr

OP tr

CL tr

BT tr

TM tr

GN tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PR tr

GS tr

 

 

 

 

 

91P03082

44.0-62.0

Bt3

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

69

QZ 65

FK 21

OT 5

OP 3

CA 3

MS 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZR 1

TM tr

GN tr

CB tr

BT tr

PR tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HN tr

GS tr

CL tr

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CB Carbonate Aggregates	CL Chlorite	FK Potassium Feldspar
FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	GS Glass	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite
OP Opaques	OT Other	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz
TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon