*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91KS161005

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:39AM

Sampled as on Jul 30, 1991:	Tully ; Fine, mixed Pachic Argiustolls
Revised to correlated:	(unnamed) ; Fine, smectitic, mesic Udertic Argiustoll

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP91KS232   KONZA PRAIRIE	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1991KS161005   Lat: 39° 5' 10.01" north  Long: 96° 35' 3.00" west  MLRA: 76	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	91P1026	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
91P06632	A1	A1	0-11				SICL	SICL
91P06633	A2	A2	11-23				SICL	SICL
91P06634	BA	BA	23-39				SIC	SIC
91P06635	Bt	Bt	39-65				SIC	SIC
91P06636	Btss	BtsS	65-89				SIC	SIC
91P06637	2Bkss	2BksSB	89-108				SIC	SIC
91P06638	2Bt	2BtB	108-130				SIC	SIC
91P06639	3BC	3BC	130-145				SIC	C
91P06640	3C	3C	145-156				CL	C
91P06641	R	3R	156-162

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.7	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	50	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	3	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	50	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 23-73 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91KS161005

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:39AM

Sampled As	:	Tully		Fine, mixed Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1026

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
91P06632	0-11	A1	S	sicl	35.7	57.1	7.2			24.4	32.7	6.1	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.1	tr	tr	--	1
91P06633	11-23	A2	S	sicl	39.7	52.1	8.2			22.6	29.5	6.9	0.6	0.3	0.2	0.2	tr	1	--	2	1
91P06634	23-39	BA	S	sic	47.4	45.8	6.8			20.9	24.9	5.7	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	1	3	--	5	4
91P06635	39-65	Bt	S	sic	52.3	42.1	5.6			22.2	19.9	4.4	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.2	tr	1	--	2	1
91P06636	65-89	Btss	S	sic	49.4	45.0	5.6			23.1	21.9	4.7	0.5	0.1	0.2	0.1	tr	tr	--	1
91P06637	89-108	2Bkss	S	sic	43.2	49.5	7.3			27.0	22.5	5.6	0.7	0.4	0.3	0.3	1	2	--	6	3
91P06638	108-130	2Bt	S	sic	52.1	40.0	7.9			24.9	15.1	5.2	0.2	0.7	0.6	1.2	2	12	33	49	47
91P06639	130-145	3BC	S	c	62.2	33.1	4.7			25.7	7.4	1.7	1.2	0.9	0.6	0.3	1	tr	--	4	1
91P06640	145-156	3C	S	c	57.7	14.0	28.3		0.3	11.6	2.4	2.4	5.8	6.6	8.1	5.4	4	13	6	43	23
91P06641	156-162	R	S														--	--	--

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
91P06632	0-11	A1	S	0.94	1.05	0.038			24.8	23.4		1.027		0.01		0.92	0.66
91P06633	11-23	A2	S							22.5		1.027				0.79	0.57
91P06634	23-39	BA	S		1.60					21.8		1.030				0.74	0.46
91P06635	39-65	Bt	S	1.39	1.84	0.097			27.8	22.0		1.038		0.08		0.68	0.42
91P06636	65-89	Btss	S	1.40	1.83	0.093			28.3	21.2		1.036		0.10		0.68	0.43
91P06637	89-108	2Bkss	S	1.43	1.89	0.095			28.2	18.5		1.033		0.14		0.66	0.43
91P06638	108-130	2Bt	S	1.41	1.86	0.061			29.8	25.3		1.043		0.04		0.72	0.49
91P06639	130-145	3BC	S	1.03	1.62	0.162			47.4	30.2		1.050		0.18		0.73	0.49
91P06640	145-156	3C	S	1.59	1.71	0.021			12.7	24.9		1.045		--		0.69	0.43
91P06641	156-162	R	GP							1.9		1.002

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91KS161005

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:39AM

Sampled As	:	Tully		Fine, mixed Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1026

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F										3C1e1a
91P06632	0-11	A1	S	66	33										26.2
91P06633	11-23	A2	S												27.7
91P06634	23-39	BA	S	66	42										26.7
91P06635	39-65	Bt	S												28.3
91P06636	65-89	Btss	S	64	44										27.6
91P06637	89-108	2Bkss	S												24.5
91P06638	108-130	2Bt	S	68	47										33.0
91P06639	130-145	3BC	S												39.9
91P06640	145-156	3C	S	81	56										36.2

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a
91P06632	0-11	A1	S		0.385			5.41		0.9	0.1	tr
91P06633	11-23	A2	S		0.055			3.52		1.1	0.1	0.1
91P06634	23-39	BA	S		0.200			2.26		1.3	0.2	0.1
91P06635	39-65	Bt	S		0.110			1.13		1.4	0.2	0.1
91P06636	65-89	Btss	S		0.085			0.85		1.3	0.2	0.1
91P06637	89-108	2Bkss	S		0.011			0.32		1.2	0.1	0.1
91P06638	108-130	2Bt	S		0.058			0.28		1.5	0.2	0.1
91P06639	130-145	3BC	S					0.28		1.1	0.2	0.1
91P06640	145-156	3C	S					0.18		1.2	0.1	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91KS161005

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:39AM

Sampled As	:	Tully		Fine, mixed Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1026

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
91P06632	0-11	A1	S	25.5	5.7	0.1	1.4	32.7	8.1			40.8	33.0			80	99
91P06633	11-23	A2	S	22.6	5.2	0.2	0.9	28.9	8.3			37.2	31.2			78	93
91P06634	23-39	BA	S	23.3	6.5	0.1	0.7	30.6	8.7			39.3	35.2			78	87
91P06635	39-65	Bt	S	23.8	7.9	0.2	0.7	32.6	7.2			39.8	35.7			82	91
91P06636	65-89	Btss	S	23.1	7.6	0.1	0.8	31.6	5.7			37.3	33.5			85	94
91P06637	89-108	2Bkss	S	26.6*	7.5	0.2	0.7		2.1				28.5			94	100
91P06638	108-130	2Bt	S	33.1*	11.2	0.3	0.8		2.3				37.3			95	100
91P06639	130-145	3BC	S	37.5*	14.5	0.4	1.0		3.1				45.6			95	100
91P06640	145-156	3C	S	56.8*	13.9	0.3	1.0						39.7			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

91P06632

0-11

A1

S

tr

91P06633

11-23

A2

S

1

91P06634

23-39

BA

S

tr

91P06635

39-65

Bt

S

1

91P06636

65-89

Btss

S

tr

91P06637

89-108

2Bkss

S

1

91P06638

108-130

2Bt

S

1

91P06639

130-145

3BC

S

1

91P06640

145-156

3C

S

1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91KS161005

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:39AM

Sampled As	:	Tully		Fine, mixed Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1026

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				6E1g	6E4
91P06632	0-11	A1	S		6.0	6.2
91P06633	11-23	A2	S		5.6	6.1
91P06634	23-39	BA	S		5.7	6.3
91P06635	39-65	Bt	S		5.9	6.6
91P06636	65-89	Btss	S		6.1	6.7
91P06637	89-108	2Bkss	S		7.3	7.8				1	1
91P06638	108-130	2Bt	S		7.4	7.8				1
91P06639	130-145	3BC	S		7.4	7.8				1
91P06640	145-156	3C	S		7.5	7.8				11

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91KS161005

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:39AM

Sampled As	:	Tully		Fine, mixed Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1026

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P06632

0.0-11.0

A1

tcly

MI 3

MT 2

KK 2

MM 1

QZ 1

13

6.4

1.8

91P06634

23.0-39.0

BA

tcly

MI 3

MT 3

KK 2

MM 1

QZ 1

17

7.4

1.9

91P06636

65.0-89.0

Btss

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

MM 2

QZ 1

20

7.7

1.8

91P06637

89.0-108.0

2Bkss

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

CA 2

KK 1

MM 1

11

5.4

1.3

QZ 1

91P06638

108.0-130.0

2Bt

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 2

MM 1

QZ 1

21

7.9

2.2

91P06640

145.0-156.0

3C

tcly

MT 4

MI 3

KK 2

MM 1

QZ 1

18

8.0

2.0

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MM Montmorillonite-Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91KS161005

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:39AM

Sampled As	:	Tully		Fine, mixed Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1026

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P06632

0.0-11.0

A1

csi

OT 98

PO 1

GS 1

91P06634

23.0-39.0

BA

csi

OT 99

PO 1

GS 1

91P06636

65.0-89.0

Btss

csi

OT 99

PO tr

GS tr

91P06638

108.0-130.0

2Bt

csi

OT 99

GS tr

91P06640

145.0-156.0

3C

fs

OT 99

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GS Glass	OT Other	PO Plant Opal

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 91KS161005

( Riley, Kansas )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:39AM

Sampled As	:	Tully		Fine, mixed Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1026

---

Fine Earth Mineralogy (<2.0 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Elemental							EGME	Inter
													SiO2	Al2O3	Fe2O3	MgO	CaO	K2O	Na2O	Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract																	7D2	tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1
91P06632	0.0-11.0	A1	feth																	44.0
91P06634	23.0-39.0	BA	feth																	64.0
91P06636	65.0-89.0	Btss	feth																	72.0
91P06638	108.0-130.0	2Bt	feth																	83.0
91P06640	145.0-156.0	3C	feth																	93.0

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
feth - Fine Earth <2 mm