*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081019

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 9:35PM

Sampled as on Oct 1, 1990:	Cisne ; Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Mollic Albaqualf
Revised to correlated:	Wynoose ; Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Albaqualfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP91IL247   FRANKLIN JEFFERSON	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1990IL081019     MLRA: 114	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	91P1109	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
91P07324	Ap	Ap	0-18				SIL	SIL
91P07325	Eg1	Eg1	18-33				SIL	SIL
91P07326	Eg2	Eg2	33-48				SIL	SIL
91P07327	Btg1	Btg1	48-66				SIC	SIC
91P07328	Btg2	Btg2	66-89				SICL	SICL
91P07329	Btg3	Btg3	89-114				SIL	SICL
91P07330	2Btg1	2Btg1	114-147				CL	SICL
91P07331	2Btg2	2Btg2	147-165				SICL	SIL
91P07332	2Btg3	2Btg3	165-196				SICL	SIL
91P07333	3Btg1	3Btg1	196-226				SICL	CL
91P07334	3Btg2	3Btg2	226-254				CL	CL
91P07335	3Btg3	3Btg3	254-340				C	CL
91P07336	3Cr	3CR	340-455				SICL	SIC

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.56	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	35	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	6	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	35	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 48-98 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081019

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 9:35PM

Sampled As	:	Cisne		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Mollic Albaqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1109

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
91P07324	0-18	Ap	S	sil	20.7	71.8	7.5	12.2		45.2	26.6	2.3	2.3	1.7	0.6	0.6	--	--	--	5
91P07325	18-33	Eg1	S	sil	19.9	72.4	7.7	11.5		46.9	25.5	2.4	2.4	1.6	0.7	0.6	1	--	--	6	1
91P07326	33-48	Eg2	S	sil	25.1	67.5	7.4	14.7		41.8	25.7	4.4	0.3	1.5	0.7	0.5	3	--	--	6	3
91P07327	48-66	Btg1	S	sic	48.6	47.6	3.8	35.5		31.0	16.6	1.1	1.4	0.9	0.3	0.1	tr	--	--	3
91P07328	66-89	Btg2	S	sicl	27.0	66.2	6.8	17.7		41.5	24.7	1.9	1.8	1.4	0.9	0.8	3	--	--	8	3
91P07329	89-114	Btg3	S	sicl	30.3	63.3	6.4	20.1		39.6	23.7	2.0	2.2	1.5	0.6	0.1	2	--	--	6	2
91P07330	114-147	2Btg1	S	sicl	30.0	59.6	10.4	19.5		37.3	22.3	6.1	0.6	2.5	0.8	0.4	1	tr	--	5	1
91P07331	147-165	2Btg2	S	sil	25.0	56.0	19.0	16.1		30.7	25.3	4.8	7.0	4.7	1.4	1.1	2	tr	--	17	2
91P07332	165-196	2Btg3	S	sil	26.2	51.6	22.2	16.7		28.9	22.7	6.2	8.5	4.9	1.4	1.2	2	tr	--	18	2
91P07333	196-226	3Btg1	S	cl	31.8	48.0	20.2	21.2		27.7	20.3	5.4	7.8	4.7	1.4	0.9	--	--	--	15
91P07334	226-254	3Btg2	S	cl	27.4	52.1	20.5	19.1		30.0	22.1	5.5	7.5	5.2	1.5	0.8	5	--	--	19	5
91P07335	254-340	3Btg3	S	cl	27.4	44.1	28.5	18.9		25.7	18.4	7.0	10.4	7.4	2.4	1.3	4	tr	--	25	4
91P07336	340-455	3Cr	S	sic	42.9	53.7	3.4	11.3		48.9	4.8	1.4	1.7	0.1	0.2	tr	14	41	--	56	55

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081019

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 9:35PM

Sampled As	:	Cisne		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Mollic Albaqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1109

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1				8D1	8D1
91P07324	0-18	Ap	S							8.8		1.014				0.66	0.43
91P07325	18-33	Eg1	S							8.1		1.013				0.50	0.41
91P07326	33-48	Eg2	S							10.0		1.017				0.53	0.40
91P07327	48-66	Btg1	S							18.6		1.029				0.51	0.38
91P07328	66-89	Btg2	S							10.9		1.016				0.59	0.40
91P07329	89-114	Btg3	S							13.3		1.020				0.62	0.44
91P07330	114-147	2Btg1	S							14.4		1.022				0.67	0.48
91P07331	147-165	2Btg2	S							10.9		1.016				0.62	0.44
91P07332	165-196	2Btg3	S							10.8		1.015				0.55	0.41
91P07333	196-226	3Btg1	S							13.1		1.018				0.55	0.41
91P07334	226-254	3Btg2	S							12.2		1.017				0.61	0.45
91P07335	254-340	3Btg3	S							12.2		1.016				0.59	0.45
91P07336	340-455	3Cr	S							15.8		1.017				0.39	0.37

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a
91P07324	0-18	Ap	S					1.27		1.0	0.1	0.1
91P07325	18-33	Eg1	S					0.68		1.2	0.1	0.1
91P07326	33-48	Eg2	S					0.46		1.4	0.1	0.1
91P07327	48-66	Btg1	S					0.48		1.1	0.2	tr
91P07328	66-89	Btg2	S					0.52		1.2	0.1	tr
91P07329	89-114	Btg3	S					0.43		1.9	0.1	tr
91P07330	114-147	2Btg1	S					0.14		2.5	0.1	0.1
91P07331	147-165	2Btg2	S					0.06		2.2	0.1	0.1
91P07332	165-196	2Btg3	S					0.06		2.1	0.1	tr
91P07333	196-226	3Btg1	S					0.07		2.0	0.1	tr
91P07334	226-254	3Btg2	S					0.08		1.9	0.1	tr
91P07335	254-340	3Btg3	S					0.06		2.3	0.1	0.1
91P07336	340-455	3Cr	S					0.20		2.7	0.1	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081019

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 9:35PM

Sampled As	:	Cisne		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Mollic Albaqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1109

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
91P07324	0-18	Ap	S	9.0	1.3	0.2	0.3	10.8	5.7			16.5	13.6			65	79
91P07325	18-33	Eg1	S	2.4	0.7	0.1	0.2	3.4	8.9	2.3	5.8	12.3	10.0	5.7	40	28	34
91P07326	33-48	Eg2	S	3.0	1.5	0.3	0.3	5.1	11.6	4.0	6.4	16.7	13.4	9.1	44	31	38
91P07327	48-66	Btg1	S	5.7	3.4	0.5	0.5	10.1	20.6	9.2	5.6	30.7	24.6	19.3	48	33	41
91P07328	66-89	Btg2	S	4.2	2.4	0.6	0.3	7.5	10.5	4.0	4.5	18.0	15.8	11.5	35	42	47
91P07329	89-114	Btg3	S	5.5	3.6	1.1	0.3	10.5	11.0	2.7	6.4	21.5	18.7	13.2	20	49	56
91P07330	114-147	2Btg1	S	7.1	5.2	2.2	0.3	14.8	9.1	1.6	10.5	23.9	20.0	16.4	10	62	74
91P07331	147-165	2Btg2	S	6.6	5.6	2.0	0.1	14.3	5.0	0.1	2.3	19.3	15.4	14.4	1	74	93
91P07332	165-196	2Btg3	S	6.5	4.5	1.9	0.1	13.0	2.1			15.1	14.4			86	90
91P07333	196-226	3Btg1	S	8.7*	6.3	2.6	0.2	17.8	2.4			20.2	17.5			88	100
91P07334	226-254	3Btg2	S	8.7*	5.9	2.2	0.2	17.0	1.8			18.8	16.8			90	100
91P07335	254-340	3Btg3	S	7.6	6.2	1.9	0.2	15.9	1.6			17.5	16.1			91	99
91P07336	340-455	3Cr	S	9.1*	7.7	2.1	0.1		1.7				16.6			92	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

91P07324

0-18

Ap

S

1

91P07325

18-33

Eg1

S

1

91P07326

33-48

Eg2

S

2

91P07327

48-66

Btg1

S

2

91P07328

66-89

Btg2

S

4

91P07329

89-114

Btg3

S

6

91P07330

114-147

2Btg1

S

11

91P07331

147-165

2Btg2

S

13

91P07332

165-196

2Btg3

S

13

91P07333

196-226

3Btg1

S

15

91P07334

226-254

3Btg2

S

13

91P07335

254-340

3Btg3

S

12

91P07336

340-455

3Cr

S

13

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081019

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 9:35PM

Sampled As	:	Cisne		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Mollic Albaqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1109

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				6E1g
91P07324	0-18	Ap	S		5.2	5.7
91P07325	18-33	Eg1	S		3.9	4.5
91P07326	33-48	Eg2	S		3.8	4.4
91P07327	48-66	Btg1	S		3.7	4.4
91P07328	66-89	Btg2	S		3.9	4.7
91P07329	89-114	Btg3	S		4.0	4.9
91P07330	114-147	2Btg1	S		4.2	5.0
91P07331	147-165	2Btg2	S		5.0	5.8
91P07332	165-196	2Btg3	S		5.6	6.6
91P07333	196-226	3Btg1	S		6.0	6.6
91P07334	226-254	3Btg2	S		6.5	7.4
91P07335	254-340	3Btg3	S		6.5	7.4
91P07336	340-455	3Cr	S		7.0	7.8				tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081019

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 9:35PM

Sampled As	:	Cisne		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Mollic Albaqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1109

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P07326

33.0-48.0

Eg2

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

VR 2

MI 2

MM 1

20

7.7

1.6

QZ 1

91P07328

66.0-89.0

Btg2

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

VR 2

MM 2

MI 2

20

7.4

1.4

QZ 1

91P07330

114.0-147.0

2Btg1

tcly

MT 4

KK 3

VR 2

MI 2

MM 1

20

8.9

1.4

QZ 1

91P07331

147.0-165.0

2Btg2

tcly

MT 4

KK 4

MM 2

MI 2

QZ 1

22

9.2

1.6

91P07333

196.0-226.0

3Btg1

tcly

MT 4

KK 4

MM 2

MI 2

QZ 1

22

8.4

1.7

91P07335

254.0-340.0

3Btg3

tcly

KK 4

MT 3

MI 2

MM 2

GE 1

21

8.4

1.7

HE 1

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MM Montmorillonite-Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081019

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 9:35PM

Sampled As	:	Cisne		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Mollic Albaqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1109

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P07324

0.0-18.0

Ap

csi

OT 97

PO 3

GS tr

91P07325

18.0-33.0

Eg1

csi

OT 95

PO 4

GS tr

91P07326

33.0-48.0

Eg2

csi

OT 97

PO 3

GS tr

91P07327

48.0-66.0

Btg1

csi

OT 99

PO tr

91P07328

66.0-89.0

Btg2

csi

OT 97

PO 3

GS tr

91P07329

89.0-114.0

Btg3

csi

OT 97

PO 3

91P07332

165.0-196.0

2Btg3

csi

OT 99

GS tr

91P07333

196.0-226.0

3Btg1

csi

OT 99

GS tr

PO tr

91P07335

254.0-340.0

3Btg3

csi

OT 98

GS 1

PO 1

91P07336

340.0-455.0

3Cr

csi

OT 98

GS 1

PO 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GS Glass	OT Other	PO Plant Opal

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081019

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 9:35PM

Sampled As	:	Cisne		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Mollic Albaqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  91P1109

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Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

91P07330

114.0-147.0

2Btg1

csi

61

QZ 59

FK 32

FP 2

OW 2

MS 1

FE 1

PR 1

HN 1

OP 1

AM tr

TM tr

GS tr

MI tr

FC tr

GN tr

PO tr

ZR tr

91P07331

147.0-165.0

2Btg2

csi

64

QZ 60

FK 29

FE 4

OW 3

PR 2

FP 1

MS 1

AM tr

OP tr

FC tr

GS tr

MI tr

GN tr

TM tr

ZR tr

91P07334

226.0-254.0

3Btg2

csi

66

QZ 64

FK 24

OW 6

FP 3

OP 2

PR 1

AM tr

PO tr

MS tr

GS tr

MI tr

FE tr

HN tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AM Amphibole	FC Microcline	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar
GN Garnet	GS Glass	HN Hornblende	MI Mica	MS Muscovite
OP Opaques	OW Other Weatherable Minerals	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz
TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon