NSSC SSL Report Creation

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled as on Oct 1, 1990:	Bluford ; Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
Revised to correlated:	Bluford ; Fine, smectitic, mesic Aquertic Hapludalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP91IL247 FRANKLIN JEFFERSON	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1990IL081029 MLRA: 114	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	91P1119	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture

91P07475	Ap	Ap	0-18				SIL	SIL
91P07476	E	E	18-28				SIL	SIL
91P07477	EB	EB	28-38				SIL	SIL
91P07478	Bt1	Bt1	38-64				SICL	SIC
91P07479	Bt2	Bt2	64-86				SICL	SICL
91P07480	Bt3	Bt3	86-114				SICL	SICL
91P07481	2Bt1	2Bt4	114-135				SICL	SIL
91P07482	2Bt2	2Bt5	135-160				SICL	SIL
91P07483	2Bt3	2Bt6	160-196				SIL	SIL
91P07484	3Bt1	3Bt61	196-226				SIL	L
91P07485	3Bt2	3Bt62	226-251				SICL	CL
91P07486	3Bt3	3Bt63	251-279				SICL	C
91P07487	4Bt	4Bt64	279-328				SIC	L

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure

CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.7	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	39	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	2	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	39	% wt

Weighted averages based on control section: 28-78 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

PSDA & Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-


					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO₃	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1

91P07475	0-18	Ap	S	sil	11.4	78.3	10.3	4.9		44.9	33.4	3.8	1.8	2.1	1.8	0.8	--	--	--	7
91P07476	18-28	E	S	sil	17.1	77.7	5.2	7.2		48.8	28.9	1.1	1.3	1.9	0.8	0.1	--	--	--	4
91P07477	28-38	EB	S	sil	23.5	72.4	4.1	13.3		47.0	25.4	0.9	0.9	1.2	0.9	0.2	--	--	--	3
91P07478	38-64	Bt1	S	sic	46.4	51.9	1.7	34.7		34.4	17.5	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.2	tr	--	--	--	1
91P07479	64-86	Bt2	S	sicl	37.3	59.3	3.4	28.2		37.8	21.5	1.0	1.2	0.8	0.3	0.1	--	--	--	2
91P07480	86-114	Bt3	S	sicl	27.2	65.9	6.9	17.4		41.2	24.7	2.4	2.5	1.6	0.4	--	--	--	--	5
91P07481	114-135	2Bt1	S	sil	17.9	61.7	20.4	10.1		32.0	29.7	5.5	7.7	4.8	1.5	0.9	1	--	--	16	1
91P07482	135-160	2Bt2	S	sil	19.3	63.0	17.7	11.3		35.0	28.0	4.9	6.7	4.5	1.1	0.5	tr	tr	--	14
91P07483	160-196	2Bt3	S	sil	20.7	57.3	22.0	11.2		30.7	26.6	5.5	9.0	5.3	1.4	0.8	1	1	--	18	2
91P07484	196-226	3Bt1	S	l	25.9	44.9	29.2	15.0		27.5	17.4	9.3	10.1	6.4	2.0	1.4	2	1	--	22	3
91P07485	226-251	3Bt2	S	cl	29.0	41.3	29.7	18.0		25.8	15.5	8.2	11.5	7.2	2.1	0.7	2	tr	--	23	2
91P07486	251-279	3Bt3	S	c	40.2	34.7	25.1	25.7		21.9	12.8	7.1	10.2	5.2	1.7	0.9	4	1	--	22	5
91P07487	279-328	4Bt	S	l	26.6	35.1	38.3	15.2		24.1	11.0	10.7	16.7	7.4	2.6	0.9	2	1	--	30	3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

Bulk Density & Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-


				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm^-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm³ cm^-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1				8D1	8D1

91P07475	0-18	Ap	S							6.1		1.009				0.94	0.54
91P07476	18-28	E	S							7.2		1.011				0.60	0.42
91P07477	28-38	EB	S							10.2		1.017				0.65	0.43
91P07478	38-64	Bt1	S							20.5		1.041				0.69	0.44
91P07479	64-86	Bt2	S							17.5		1.034				0.74	0.47
91P07480	86-114	Bt3	S							12.7		1.023				0.73	0.47
91P07481	114-135	2Bt1	S							7.9		1.011				0.65	0.44
91P07482	135-160	2Bt2	S							8.5		1.014				0.66	0.44
91P07483	160-196	2Bt3	S							8.7		1.014				0.59	0.42
91P07484	196-226	3Bt1	S							10.9		1.017				0.61	0.42
91P07485	226-251	3Bt2	S							13.4		1.020				0.59	0.46
91P07486	251-279	3Bt3	S							16.4		1.027				0.58	0.41
91P07487	279-328	4Bt	S							12.0		1.021				0.76	0.45

Carbon & Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-


				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg^-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a

91P07475	0-18	Ap	S					0.90		1.8	0.1	0.2
91P07476	18-28	E	S					0.26		1.6	0.1	0.1
91P07477	28-38	EB	S					0.32		2.0	0.2	0.1
91P07478	38-64	Bt1	S					0.19		1.7	0.3	tr
91P07479	64-86	Bt2	S					0.12		1.5	0.3	tr
91P07480	86-114	Bt3	S					0.08		1.6	0.2	tr
91P07481	114-135	2Bt1	S					0.06		1.6	0.1	0.1
91P07482	135-160	2Bt2	S					0.09		1.6	0.1	tr
91P07483	160-196	2Bt3	S					0.08		1.8	0.1	0.1
91P07484	196-226	3Bt1	S					0.07		2.6	0.2	0.1
91P07485	226-251	3Bt2	S					0.07		2.7	0.3	0.1
91P07486	251-279	3Bt3	S					0.06		3.9	0.2	0.1
91P07487	279-328	4Bt	S					0.07		2.8	0.2	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

CEC & Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-


				(- - - - - - NH₄OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH₄	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH₄OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg^-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg^-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1

91P07475	0-18	Ap	S	8.6	0.9	tr	0.1	9.6	2.6			12.2	10.7			79	90
91P07476	18-28	E	S	4.0	0.8	tr	0.1	4.9	8.7			13.6	10.3			36	48
91P07477	28-38	EB	S	2.9	1.5	0.2	0.2	4.8	16.1	6.5	1.5	20.9	15.3	11.3	58	23	31
91P07478	38-64	Bt1	S	3.2	5.3	0.5	0.4	9.4	27.5	15.0	1.9	36.9	31.9	24.4	61	25	29
91P07479	64-86	Bt2	S	2.0	5.9	0.7	0.3		22.1	11.7	1.8		27.7			29	32
91P07480	86-114	Bt3	S	2.0	5.2	0.7	0.2		14.9	7.2	1.3		19.9			35	41
91P07481	114-135	2Bt1	S	3.9	5.2	0.8	tr	9.9	3.8	0.4	1.3	13.7	11.6	10.3	4	72	85
91P07482	135-160	2Bt2	S	3.5	5.2	0.8	0.1	9.6	6.0	0.2	1.2	15.6	12.7	9.8	2	62	76
91P07483	160-196	2Bt3	S	5.3	5.3	0.9	tr	11.5	2.8			14.3	12.3			80	93
91P07484	196-226	3Bt1	S	7.9^*	6.7	1.4	tr	16.0	3.6			19.6	15.7			82	100
91P07485	226-251	3Bt2	S	8.0	7.3	1.3	0.1	16.7	3.2			19.9	17.2			84	97
91P07486	251-279	3Bt3	S	11.5	9.4	1.8	0.1		3.4				23.2			87	98
91P07487	279-328	4Bt	S	9.6^*	9.8	1.6	tr		2.5				20.2			89	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Exch

Depth

CO₃

HCO₃

PO₄

OAC

SO₄

NO₂

NO₃

H₂O

Salts

Cond

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L^-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m^-1 - -)

91P07475

0-18

91P07476

18-28

91P07477

28-38

91P07478

38-64

Bt1

91P07479

64-86

Bt2

91P07480

86-114

Bt3

91P07481

114-135

2Bt1

91P07482

135-160

2Bt2

91P07483

160-196

2Bt3

91P07484

196-226

3Bt1

91P07485

226-251

3Bt2

91P07486

251-279

3Bt3

91P07487

279-328

4Bt

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

pH & Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-


				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl₂					As CaCO₃		As CaSO₄*2H₂O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H₂O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm^-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				6E1g

91P07475	0-18	Ap	S		6.5	7.0
91P07476	18-28	E	S		4.1	4.6
91P07477	28-38	EB	S		3.7	4.3
91P07478	38-64	Bt1	S		3.5	4.2
91P07479	64-86	Bt2	S		3.5	4.4				tr
91P07480	86-114	Bt3	S		3.7	4.6				tr
91P07481	114-135	2Bt1	S		5.0	5.7
91P07482	135-160	2Bt2	S		4.5	5.4
91P07483	160-196	2Bt3	S		5.9	6.6
91P07484	196-226	3Bt1	S		6.5	7.1
91P07485	226-251	3Bt2	S		6.8	7.5
91P07486	251-279	3Bt3	S		7.0	7.5				tr
91P07487	279-328	4Bt	S		7.1	7.8				tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO₂

Al₂O₃

Fe₂O₃

MgO

CaO

K₂O

Na₂O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

91P07477

28.0-38.0

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

VR 2

MI 2

MM 1

8.1

1.3

QZ 1

91P07479

64.0-86.0

Bt2

tcly

MT 4

KK 2

MI 2

VR 1

MM 1

8.4

1.2

QZ 1

91P07481

114.0-135.0

2Bt1

tcly

MT 3

KK 3

VR 2

MI 2

MM 1

9.3

1.3

GE 1

QZ 1

91P07482

135.0-160.0

2Bt2

tcly

MT 4

KK 3

VR 2

MI 2

MM 1

8.6

1.2

GE 1

QZ 1

91P07484

196.0-226.0

3Bt1

tcly

KK 4

MI 2

MT 2

VR 2

GE 2

8.4

1.3

MM 1

QZ 1

91P07485

226.0-251.0

3Bt2

tcly

KK 4

MT 2

VR 2

MM 2

MI 2

8.6

1.5

GE 2

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MM Montmorillonite-Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

91P07475

0.0-18.0

csi

OT 98

PO 2

91P07476

18.0-28.0

csi

OT 98

PO 2

GS tr

91P07478

38.0-64.0

Bt1

csi

OT 99

PO tr

91P07480

86.0-114.0

Bt3

csi

OT 99

PO tr

GS tr

91P07482

135.0-160.0

2Bt2

csi

OT 99

PO tr

91P07483

160.0-196.0

2Bt3

csi

OT 99

PO tr

GS tr

91P07484

196.0-226.0

3Bt1

csi

OT 99

PO tr

91P07486

251.0-279.0

3Bt3

csi

OT 99

PO tr

91P07487

279.0-328.0

4Bt

OT 99

GS tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GS Glass	OT Other	PO Plant Opal

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

91P07477

28.0-38.0

csi

QZ 72

FK 17

MS 3

PR 3

OP 1

HN 1

FP 1

PO 1

CL 1

BT tr

FE tr

TM tr

MI tr

CD tr

RU tr

ZR tr

91P07479

64.0-86.0

Bt2

QZ 77

FK 18

FE 3

MS 1

OP tr

BT tr

CD tr

ZR tr

RU tr

GN tr

91P07481

114.0-135.0

2Bt1

csi

QZ 72

FK 21

MS 2

OP 1

BT 1

PR 1

CD 1

HN tr

FE tr

ZR tr

GN tr

TM tr

CL tr

91P07485

226.0-251.0

3Bt2

csi

QZ 76

FK 14

BT 5

PR 1

FE 1

MS 1

OP 1

FP 1

HN tr

GS tr

TM tr

ZR tr

PO tr

CL tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	CD Chert (Chalcedony	CL Chlorite	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 90IL081029

( Jefferson, Illinois )

Print Date: May 19 2024 3:24PM

Sampled As	:	Bluford		Fine, montmorillonitic, mesic Aeric Ochraqualf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 91P1119

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	GS Glass	HN Hornblende	MI Mica
MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz
RU Rutile	TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon

NSSC SSL Report Creation