*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1971MI099001

( Macomb, Michigan )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 1:01PM

Sampled as on Oct 8, 1971:	Locke ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
Revised to correlated on Aug 11, 2018:	Teasdale ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Glossudalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL40001   SSIR SAMPLES	Soil Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1971MI099001   Lat: 42° 47' 28.86" north  Long: 82° 53' 23.07" west  MLRA: 99	Beltsville Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	Pedon No.	40A1903	Soil Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Beltsville, Maryland

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
40A15151	Ap	Ap	0-23	71B0383				SL
40A15152	A/B	A & B	23-26	71B0384				SL
40A15153	B/A	B & A	26-36	71B0385				SL
40A15154	Bt1	B21t	36-53	71B0386				FSL
40A15155	Bt2	B22t	53-74	71B0387				FSL
40A15156	B	B3	74-124	71B0388				FSL
40A15157	C	C 1	124-155	71B0389				FSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.49	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	13	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	51	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	7	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	13	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 36-74 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
40A15151	0-23	Ap	S	sl	12.0	24.5	63.5	4.7		13.3	11.2	7.6	20.0	17.5	11.1	7.3	5	4	3	61	12
40A15152	23-26	A/B	S	sl	6.8	20.1	73.1	3.2		9.2	10.9	10.2	26.5	20.3	10.1	6.0	4	1	--	65	7
40A15153	26-36	B/A	S	sl	8.7	20.7	70.6	3.7		8.7	12.0	8.9	22.3	18.6	10.9	9.9	5	4	--	65	9
40A15154	36-53	Bt1	S	fsl	12.6	31.3	56.1	5.3		13.8	17.5	9.9	21.4	12.9	6.8	5.1	3	5	1	51	11
40A15155	53-74	Bt2	S	fsl	13.6	27.4	59.0	5.6		14.8	12.6	12.9	23.3	12.7	6.5	3.6	2	5	3	51	12
40A15156	74-124	B	S	fsl	11.6	34.0	54.4	3.9		16.5	17.5	9.9	21.1	10.8	7.5	5.1	1	4	6	51	12
40A15157	124-155	C	S	fsl	10.6	34.4	55.0	3.0		17.9	16.5	12.4	19.8	10.2	7.1	5.5	4	6	7	52	18

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1971MI099001

( Macomb, Michigan )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Locke		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1903

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a
40A15151	0-23	Ap	S	1.44	1.50	0.013			16.5	8.4				0.11		1.50	0.70
40A15152	23-26	A/B	S							3.5						0.81	0.51
40A15153	26-36	B/A	S	1.66	1.73	0.013			9.8	4.3				0.09		0.61	0.49
40A15154	36-53	Bt1	S	1.68	1.73	0.009			11.2	5.8				0.08		0.52	0.46
40A15155	53-74	Bt2	S	1.57	1.61	0.008			13.3	6.3				0.10		0.46	0.46
40A15156	74-124	B	S	2.04	2.02	--			8.5	5.3				0.06		0.39	0.46
40A15157	124-155	C	S	2.03	2.07	0.006			10.1	4.6				0.10		0.30	0.43

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4F

40A15153

26-36

B/A

S

NP

40A15157

124-155

C

S

NP

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A1a

40A15151

0-23

Ap

S

2.98

40A15152

23-26

A/B

S

0.40

40A15153

26-36

B/A

S

0.28

40A15154

36-53

Bt1

S

0.25

40A15155

53-74

Bt2

S

0.34

40A15156

74-124

B

S

0.27

40A15157

124-155

C

S

0.20

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1971MI099001

( Macomb, Michigan )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Locke		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1903

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H2a				5A6a
40A15151	0-23	Ap	S	14.9	2.0	0.1	0.1		3.9				18.0			81	95
40A15152	23-26	A/B	S	5.3*	0.9	tr	tr		1.4				5.5			82	100
40A15153	26-36	B/A	S	6.6*	1.4	tr	tr		1.0				5.3			89	100
40A15154	36-53	Bt1	S	7.2*	1.6	0.1	0.1		1.3				6.5			87	100
40A15155	53-74	Bt2	S	7.6*	1.9	tr	0.1		2.8				6.3			77	100
40A15156	74-124	B	S	32.4*	1.0	0.1	0.1						4.5			100	100
40A15157	124-155	C	S	32.0*	1.3	tr	0.1						3.2			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

40A15151

0-23

Ap

S

1

40A15152

23-26

A/B

S

--

40A15153

26-36

B/A

S

--

40A15154

36-53

Bt1

S

2

40A15155

53-74

Bt2

S

--

40A15156

74-124

B

S

2

40A15157

124-155

C

S

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1971MI099001

( Macomb, Michigan )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Locke		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1903

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3	8C1e	8C1a				6E1d
40A15151	0-23	Ap	S	6.4	6.7	7.0				1
40A15152	23-26	A/B	S	6.5	7.0	7.4				--
40A15153	26-36	B/A	S	7.1	7.5	7.7				2
40A15154	36-53	Bt1	S	7.0	7.4	7.8				2
40A15155	53-74	Bt2	S	7.0	7.5	7.8				2
40A15156	74-124	B	S	7.4	7.6	8.0				18
40A15157	124-155	C	S	7.5	7.6	8.2				22

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1971MI099001

( Macomb, Michigan )

Print Date: Jan 30 2025 1:01PM

Sampled As	:	Locke		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1903

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

40A15151

0.0-23.0

Ap

tcly

VR 4

MI 3

KK 3

VM 2

MT 1

QZ 1

40A15152

23.0-26.0

A/B

tcly

MI 4

VR 3

KK 2

VM 2

MT 2

QZ 1

40A15154

36.0-53.0

Bt1

tcly

MI 5

VR 3

KK 2

VM 1

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VM Vermiculite-Mica
VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks