*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1991TN081003

( Hickman, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 4:46PM

Sampled as on Sep 22, 1991:	SND ; Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Paleudult
Revised to correlated on Sep 4, 2001:	paleudults ; Fine-silty, mixed Typic Paleudults

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP92TN037   TENNESSE - RIVER TERRACE	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1991TN081003   Lat: 35° 47' 50.00" north  Long: 87° 21' 21.01" west  MLRA: 122	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	92P0164	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
92P01096	Ap1	Ap1	0-10				SIL	SIL
92P01097	Ap2	Ap2	10-21				SIL	SIL
92P01098	Bt1	Bt1	21-43				SIL	SIL
92P01099	Bt2	Bt2	43-80				SIL	SIL
92P01100	Bt3	Bt3	80-105				SIL	SICL
92P01101	Bt4	Bt4	105-129				SIL	SICL
92P01102	Bt5	Bt5	129-191				SICL	C
92P01103	Bt6	Bt6	191-224				SIL	C
92P01104	BC	BC	224-244				SIL	C

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.39	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	25	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	7	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	25	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	0	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 21-71 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1991TN081003

( Hickman, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 4:46PM

Sampled As	:	SND		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Paleudult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0164

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
92P01096	0-10	Ap1	S	sil	16.9	71.1	12.0	7.1		41.3	29.8	4.6	4.5	1.8	0.8	0.3	tr	--	--	7
92P01097	10-21	Ap2	S	sil	17.9	70.7	11.4	6.9		43.1	27.6	4.6	4.3	1.6	0.7	0.2	tr	tr	--	7
92P01098	21-43	Bt1	S	sil	22.8	68.7	8.5	10.1		44.4	24.3	3.7	3.0	1.1	0.6	0.1	tr	tr	--	5
92P01099	43-80	Bt2	S	sil	26.0	62.0	12.0	13.5		38.7	23.3	4.5	4.3	1.6	1.1	0.5	tr	tr	--	9
92P01100	80-105	Bt3	S	sicl	30.0	56.5	13.5	17.8		36.0	20.5	5.3	4.7	2.1	1.1	0.3	1	tr	--	9	1
92P01101	105-129	Bt4	S	sicl	38.5	48.1	13.4	28.6		33.2	14.9	6.0	4.6	1.7	0.9	0.2	1	tr	--	8	1
92P01102	129-191	Bt5	S	c	47.9	39.7	12.4	39.3		28.0	11.7	5.1	4.6	1.5	1.0	0.2	1	1	--	9	2
92P01103	191-224	Bt6	S	c	51.4	35.3	13.3	41.4		24.3	11.0	5.9	4.7	1.6	0.8	0.3	1	tr	1	9	2
92P01104	224-244	BC	S	c	48.2	34.2	17.6	38.5		23.5	10.7	6.5	6.5	2.5	1.3	0.8	2	4	11	26	17

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
92P01096	0-10	Ap1	S	1.48	1.51	0.007			22.3	9.2		1.011		0.19		0.69	0.54
92P01097	10-21	Ap2	S	1.51	1.52	0.002			19.5	8.5		1.011		0.17		0.56	0.47
92P01098	21-43	Bt1	S	1.48	1.54	0.013			22.0	9.5		1.011		0.19		0.37	0.42
92P01099	43-80	Bt2	S	1.56	1.62	0.013			22.6	11.0		1.015		0.18		0.40	0.42
92P01100	80-105	Bt3	S	1.53	1.60	0.015			24.0	12.8		1.016		0.17		0.38	0.43
92P01101	105-129	Bt4	S	1.52	1.63	0.023			24.7	15.7		1.018		0.14		0.34	0.41
92P01102	129-191	Bt5	S	1.50	1.64	0.030			25.0	19.8		1.022		0.08		0.28	0.41
92P01103	191-224	Bt6	S							20.1		1.023				0.32	0.39
92P01104	224-244	BC	S							18.7		1.021				0.30	0.39

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1991TN081003

( Hickman, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 4:46PM

Sampled As	:	SND		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Paleudult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0164

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

92P01096

0-10

Ap1

S

13.1

92P01097

10-21

Ap2

S

12.7

92P01098

21-43

Bt1

S

13.6

92P01099

43-80

Bt2

S

15.3

92P01100

80-105

Bt3

S

16.3

92P01101

105-129

Bt4

S

18.8

92P01102

129-191

Bt5

S

22.1

92P01103

191-224

Bt6

S

23.3

92P01104

224-244

BC

S

22.8

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a		8J	6C9b	6G12b	6V2b	6D5b
92P01096	0-10	Ap1	S					1.65		1.2	0.2	0.2	0.35	0.06	0.21	0.24	0.01	2060.2
92P01097	10-21	Ap2	S					1.10		1.2	0.3	0.2	0.33	0.05	0.20	0.22	0.01	1980.6
92P01098	21-43	Bt1	S					0.29		1.5	0.2	0.1	0.26	0.04	0.22	0.15	0.01	735.4
92P01099	43-80	Bt2	S					0.14		1.9	0.2	0.1	0.40	0.06	0.43	0.19	0.03	1083.3
92P01100	80-105	Bt3	S					0.09		2.3	0.3	0.1	0.37	0.06	0.42	0.16	0.03	992.1
92P01101	105-129	Bt4	S					0.10		2.7	0.3	0.1	0.43	0.06	0.49	0.18	0.04	861.2
92P01102	129-191	Bt5	S					0.13		3.3	0.4	0.1	0.48	0.06	0.54	0.21	0.03	495.2
92P01103	191-224	Bt6	S					0.11		4.5	0.4	0.1	0.49	0.06	0.57	0.20	0.02	372.7
92P01104	224-244	BC	S					0.10		3.8	0.4	tr	0.42	0.06	0.48	0.18	0.02	137.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1991TN081003

( Hickman, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 4:46PM

Sampled As	:	SND		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Paleudult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0164

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
92P01096	0-10	Ap1	S	3.8	0.6	0.7	0.2	5.3	9.2	0.1	9.9	14.5	11.6	5.4	2	37	46
92P01097	10-21	Ap2	S	3.2	0.5	0.7	0.1	4.5	8.6	0.2	8.8	13.1	10.1	4.7	4	34	45
92P01098	21-43	Bt1	S	4.0	0.6	0.1	0.1	4.8	5.2	tr	3.6	10.0	8.5			48	56
92P01099	43-80	Bt2	S	5.8	0.6	0.2	0.1	6.7	4.9			11.6	10.5			58	64
92P01100	80-105	Bt3	S	6.1	0.5	0.2	0.1	6.9	5.4			12.3	11.3			56	61
92P01101	105-129	Bt4	S	6.6	0.8	0.1	0.1	7.6	6.5			14.1	13.1			54	58
92P01102	129-191	Bt5	S	4.8	2.3	0.1	0.1	7.3	9.1			16.4	13.2			45	55
92P01103	191-224	Bt6	S	3.0	3.2	--	0.2	6.4	11.1	0.2	1.0	17.5	16.4	6.6	3	37	39
92P01104	224-244	BC	S	1.9	2.5	--	0.2	4.6	10.9	0.8	0.5	15.5	14.5	5.4	15	30	32

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

92P01096

0-10

Ap1

S

6

92P01097

10-21

Ap2

S

7

92P01098

21-43

Bt1

S

1

92P01099

43-80

Bt2

S

2

92P01100

80-105

Bt3

S

2

92P01101

105-129

Bt4

S

1

92P01102

129-191

Bt5

S

1

92P01103

191-224

Bt6

S

--

92P01104

224-244

BC

S

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1991TN081003

( Hickman, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 4:46PM

Sampled As	:	SND		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Paleudult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0164

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3	4C1a2a	4C1a2a
92P01096	0-10	Ap1	S	4.5	5.0	5.4
92P01097	10-21	Ap2	S	4.3	4.9	5.4
92P01098	21-43	Bt1	S	4.3	4.9	5.4
92P01099	43-80	Bt2	S	4.6	5.3	5.7
92P01100	80-105	Bt3	S	4.8	5.5	5.9
92P01101	105-129	Bt4	S	5.0	5.7	6.1
92P01102	129-191	Bt5	S	4.9	5.6	6.0
92P01103	191-224	Bt6	S	4.2	4.8	5.4
92P01104	224-244	BC	S	3.9	4.5	5.1

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S3

92P01096

0-10

Ap1

S

24.0

92P01097

10-21

Ap2

S

19.0

92P01098

21-43

Bt1

S

7.0

92P01099

43-80

Bt2

S

3.0

92P01100

80-105

Bt3

S

4.0

92P01101

105-129

Bt4

S

5.0

92P01102

129-191

Bt5

S

12.0

92P01103

191-224

Bt6

S

29.0

92P01104

224-244

BC

S

23.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1991TN081003

( Hickman, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 4:46PM

Sampled As	:	SND		Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Typic Paleudult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0164

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

92P01097

10.0-21.0

Ap2

tcly

KK 3

VR 2

MI 1

CM 1

QZ 1

23

6.7

1.3

92P01098

21.0-43.0

Bt1

tcly

KK 3

VR 2

MI 2

CM 1

MT 1

25

9.2

1.1

QZ 1

92P01099

43.0-80.0

Bt2

tcly

KK 3

VR 3

MI 2

MT 1

CM 1

24

9.9

1.2

QZ 1

GE 1

92P01102

129.0-191.0

Bt5

tcly

KK 3

VR 3

MI 2

MT 1

CM 1

29

9.7

1.3

GE 1

QZ 1

92P01103

191.0-224.0

Bt6

tcly

KK 3

VR 2

MI 2

CM 1

GE 1

29

9.9

1.2

92P01104

224.0-244.0

BC

tcly

KK 3

VR 2

MI 1

MT 1

CM 1

27

10.4

1.3

GE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CM Chlorite-Mica	GE Goethite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks