*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1974MI037002

( Clinton, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:03AM

Sampled as on Oct 8, 1974:	Houghton ; Euic, mesic Typic Medisaprists
Revised to correlated on Jul 24, 2016:	Houghton ; Euic, mesic Typic Haplosaprists

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL40001   SSIR SAMPLES	Soil Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1974MI037002   Lat: 42° 49' 42.67" north  Long: 84° 22' 51.44" west  MLRA: 98	Lincoln Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	Pedon No.	40A1934	Soil Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
40A15387	Oa1	OA1	0-23	74L0405
40A15388	Oa2	OA2	23-48	74L0406
40A15389	Oa3	OA3	48-130	74L0407
40A15390	C1	LCO1	130-190	74L0408
40A15391	Oa4	OA4	190-223	74L0409
40A15392	C2	LCO2	223-277	74L0410
40A15393	C3	LCO3	277-370	74L0411
40A15394	2Cg	2C g	370-430	74L0412				SIL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0	(NA)
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Weighted averages based on control section: 0-130 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
40A15387	0-23	Oa1	S														--	--	--
40A15388	23-48	Oa2	S														--	--	--
40A15389	48-130	Oa3	S														--	--	--
40A15390	130-190	C1	S														--	--	--
40A15391	190-223	Oa4	S														--	--	--
40A15392	223-277	C2	S														--	--	--
40A15393	277-370	C3	S														--	--	--
40A15394	370-430	2Cg	S	sil	19.3	67.6	13.1			46.1	21.5	10.4	1.9	0.3	0.4	0.1	--	--	--	3	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1974MI037002

( Clinton, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:03AM

Sampled As	:	Houghton		Euic, mesic Typic Medisaprists
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1934

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h			4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a	4B2b
40A15387	0-23	Oa1	S	0.29	0.67			287.0	230.0	93.0
40A15387	0-23	Oa1	M								94.1
40A15388	23-48	Oa2	S	0.23	1.01			394.0	329.0	107.0
40A15388	23-48	Oa2	M								128.0
40A15389	48-130	Oa3	M								111.0
40A15390	130-190	C1	M								24.8
40A15391	190-223	Oa4	M								64.7
40A15392	223-277	C2	M								34.4
40A15393	277-370	C3	M								14.1
40A15394	370-430	2Cg	S													0.32	0.66
40A15394	370-430	2Cg	M								12.8

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						3B1a			4B4
40A15387	0-23	Oa1	CLODDB			0.31			252.0
40A15388	23-48	Oa2	CLODDB			0.23			365.0
40A15389	48-130	Oa3	CLODDB			0.17			564.0
40A15390	130-190	C1	CLODDB			0.34			275.0
40A15391	190-223	Oa4	CLODDB			0.36			260.0
40A15392	223-277	C2	CLODDB			0.36			253.0
40A15393	277-370	C3	CLODDB			0.76			104.0
40A15394	370-430	2Cg	CLODDB			1.03			68.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1974MI037002

( Clinton, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:03AM

Sampled As	:	Houghton		Euic, mesic Typic Medisaprists
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1934

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6B1a

6A1a

40A15387

0-23

Oa1

S

3.200

49.30

40A15388

23-48

Oa2

S

3.280

47.70

40A15389

48-130

Oa3

S

33.20

40A15390

130-190

C1

S

7.16

40A15391

190-223

Oa4

S

15.20

40A15392

223-277

C2

S

9.68

40A15393

277-370

C3

S

3.88

40A15394

370-430

2Cg

S

2.14

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H1a				5A6a
40A15387	0-23	Oa1	S	148.0	25.7	0.1	0.3		54.8				179.0
40A15388	23-48	Oa2	S	153.0	30.0	0.3	0.3		67.4				187.0
40A15389	48-130	Oa3	S	144.0	28.2	0.2	0.1						169.0
40A15390	130-190	C1	S		11.0	--	0.1						35.0
40A15391	190-223	Oa4	S		27.7	0.1	0.1						67.0
40A15392	223-277	C2	S		8.7	--	tr						25.9
40A15393	277-370	C3	S		5.3	--	tr						13.6
40A15394	370-430	2Cg	S		4.7	--	0.1						6.1			100

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b	6I1a	6J1a		6K1a				6L1a		6M1a	8A		8A1a
40A15387	0-23	Oa1	S	3.4	1.1	0.1	tr	--	3.7		--				--		0.5	298.0		0.27
40A15388	23-48	Oa2	S	2.6	0.9	0.1	tr	--	2.6		0.2				--		--	521.0		0.24
40A15394	370-430	2Cg	S																			--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1974MI037002

( Clinton, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:03AM

Sampled As	:	Houghton		Euic, mesic Typic Medisaprists
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1934

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					8C1e	8C1a	8C1b			6E1d
40A15387	0-23	Oa1	S		5.8	6.2	6.5
40A15388	23-48	Oa2	S		5.7	6.0	6.2
40A15389	48-130	Oa3	S		5.2
40A15390	130-190	C1	S		5.5	5.6
40A15391	190-223	Oa4	S		6.6					3
40A15392	223-277	C2	S		7.6					49
40A15393	277-370	C3	S		7.4	7.5				31
40A15394	370-430	2Cg	S		7.6	7.7				42

---

Organic

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

Mineral

OM

OM+

(- Total -)

Fiber Content

NaPyro

Decomp

Limnic

(- - pH - -)

(- - Bulk Density - -)

Proj

Depth

Content

TC*1.724

Min

C

N

C/N

Unrub

Rub

Color

State

Matter

CaCl2

H2O

33 kPa

33 kPa rewet

OD

Subs

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)

ratio

% (by vol)

g cm-3

cm cm-1

8F

6B1a

5C

5C

8H

8C2a

8C1a

3B1d

40A15387

0-23

Oa1

S

3.200

sapric

6.2

0.31

40A15387

0-23

Oa1

M

21

1

7.5YR 2/1

6.3

40A15388

23-48

Oa2

S

3.280

sapric

6.0

0.41

40A15388

23-48

Oa2

M

15

16

2

7.5YR 3/1

6.1

40A15389

48-130

Oa3

S

sapric

40A15389

48-130

Oa3

M

23

15

2

7.5YR 3/2

5.7

40A15390

130-190

C1

S

5.6

40A15390

130-190

C1

M

67

8

2

7.5YR 4/2

coprog

5.7

40A15391

190-223

Oa4

S

sapric

40A15391

190-223

Oa4

M

71

18

3

7.5YR 4/2

6.9

40A15392

223-277

C2

M

76

4

10YR 6/3

coprog

7.3

40A15393

277-370

C3

S

7.5

40A15393

277-370

C3

M

93

10YR 6/3

coprog

7.4

40A15394

370-430

2Cg

S

7.7

--

40A15394

370-430

2Cg

M

93

10YR 7/2

7.3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1974MI037002

( Clinton, Michigan )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:03AM

Sampled As	:	Houghton		Euic, mesic Typic Medisaprists
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1934

---

Miscellaneous Data

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- Sat Paste Ex. -)

(- Sand -)

( Water Content )

Bulk

(- - - - Extractable Bases - - - -)

(- - - CEC8 - - -)

CO3+

(- - - pH - - -)

M+C+VC

Moist Sieved

Density

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

NaOAC

BaCl2

Ca+Mg

HCO3

CaCl2

H2O

.25-2

100 kPa

200 kPa

10 kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+)kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mmol(+)L-1

mmol(-)L-1

1:10

1:10

(- - - - - % of <2mm - - - - -)

g cm-3

8C1a

40A15389

48-130

Oa3

S

5.4

40A15391

190-223

Oa4

S

6.8

40A15392

223-277

C2

S

7.8