*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1967MI035002

( Clare, Michigan )

Print Date: Apr 19 2025 2:00AM

Sampled as on Oct 8, 1967:	Sims ; Fine, mixed, nonacid, frigid Mollic Haplaquepts
Revised to correlated on Nov 1, 2000:	(unnamed) ; Fine, mixed, active, nonacid, frigid Mollic Epiaquept

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL40001   SSIR SAMPLES	Soil Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1967MI035002   Lat: 43° 53' 23.01" north  Long: 84° 38' 37.68" west	Beltsville Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	Pedon No.	40A1945	Soil Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Beltsville, Maryland

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
40A15467	A1	A11	0-10	67B0593				CL
40A15468	A2	A12	10-20	67B0594				CL
40A15469	Bg1	B21g	20-43	67B0595				CL
40A15470	Bg2	B22g	43-74	67B0596				CL
40A15471	C1	C 1	74-89	67B0597				CL
40A15472	C2	C 2	89-117	67B0598				CL
40A15473	C3	C 3	117-137	67B0599				CL
40A15474	Cg1	C 4g	137-163	67B0600				CL
40A15475	Cg2	C 5g	163-180	67B0601				CL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.42	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	36	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	29	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	3	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	36	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	0	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1967MI035002

( Clare, Michigan )

Print Date: Apr 19 2025 2:00AM

Sampled As	:	Sims		Fine, mixed, nonacid, frigid Mollic Haplaquepts
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1945

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
40A15467	0-10	A1	S	cl	32.3	29.6	38.1			21.4	8.2	6.3	16.5	10.7	3.8	0.8	1	tr	--	32	1
40A15468	10-20	A2	S	cl	35.5	29.3	35.2			21.7	7.6	6.0	15.5	9.8	3.3	0.6	1	tr	--	29	1
40A15469	20-43	Bg1	S	cl	31.6	26.8	41.6			18.6	8.2	7.2	18.5	11.4	3.9	0.6	4	2	1	35	7
40A15470	43-74	Bg2	S	cl	37.9	26.9	35.2			20.6	6.3	5.9	15.5	9.6	3.4	0.8	2	1	--	29	3
40A15471	74-89	C1	S	cl	35.7	33.2	31.1			25.4	7.8	5.6	13.4	8.2	3.0	0.9	1	1	--	26	2
40A15472	89-117	C2	S	cl	34.9	35.7	29.4			27.6	8.1	5.2	12.3	7.8	3.5	0.6	2	2	1	25	5
40A15473	117-137	C3	S	cl	34.6	36.9	28.5			28.8	8.1	4.9	11.8	7.4	3.1	1.3	2	2	2	25	6
40A15474	137-163	Cg1	S	cl	35.8	37.0	27.2			28.8	8.2	4.9	11.2	7.1	3.1	0.9	4	2	--	22	6
40A15475	163-180	Cg2	S	cl	35.8	39.2	25.0			31.2	8.0	4.5	10.3	6.3	2.7	1.2	1	1	--	21	2

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1e	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a
40A15467	0-10	A1	S	1.12	1.34	0.061			29.9	15.6				0.16		0.82	0.48
40A15468	10-20	A2	S	1.55	1.75	0.041			23.0	13.1				0.15		0.57	0.37
40A15469	20-43	Bg1	S	1.72	1.89	0.030			17.4	10.7				0.11		0.50	0.34
40A15470	43-74	Bg2	S	1.65	1.84	0.036			20.9	13.3				0.12		0.44	0.35
40A15471	74-89	C1	S	1.77	1.88	0.020			16.9	12.8				0.07		0.39	0.36
40A15472	89-117	C2	S	1.80	1.89	0.016			15.7	11.8				0.07		0.26	0.34
40A15473	117-137	C3	S	1.80	1.88	0.014			15.9	11.9				0.07		0.22	0.34
40A15474	137-163	Cg1	S							12.5						0.22	0.35
40A15475	163-180	Cg2	S							12.6						0.22	0.35

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1967MI035002

( Clare, Michigan )

Print Date: Apr 19 2025 2:00AM

Sampled As	:	Sims		Fine, mixed, nonacid, frigid Mollic Haplaquepts
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1945

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B1a			6A1a		6C2a
40A15467	0-10	A1	S		0.950			4.27		0.4
40A15468	10-20	A2	S		0.160			1.65		0.6
40A15469	20-43	Bg1	S					0.38		0.7
40A15470	43-74	Bg2	S					0.35		1.3
40A15471	74-89	C1	S					0.34		1.0
40A15472	89-117	C2	S					0.27		0.9
40A15473	117-137	C3	S					0.26		0.8
40A15474	137-163	Cg1	S					0.44		0.9
40A15475	163-180	Cg2	S					0.35		0.9

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2b	6P2b	6Q2b						5A6a
40A15467	0-10	A1	S	24.5*	6.1	tr	0.4						26.5			100	100
40A15468	10-20	A2	S	16.4*	5.2	tr	0.4						20.4			100	100
40A15469	20-43	Bg1	S	12.5*	4.4	tr	0.3						15.9			100	100
40A15470	43-74	Bg2	S			tr	0.3						16.6			100
40A15471	74-89	C1	S			0.1	0.3						13.9			100
40A15472	89-117	C2	S			tr	0.3						9.1			100
40A15473	117-137	C3	S			0.1	0.2						7.6			100
40A15474	137-163	Cg1	S			0.1	0.2						8.0			100
40A15475	163-180	Cg2	S			0.1	0.2						7.7			100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1967MI035002

( Clare, Michigan )

Print Date: Apr 19 2025 2:00AM

Sampled As	:	Sims		Fine, mixed, nonacid, frigid Mollic Haplaquepts
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1945

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

40A15467

0-10

A1

S

--

40A15468

10-20

A2

S

--

40A15469

20-43

Bg1

S

--

40A15470

43-74

Bg2

S

--

40A15471

74-89

C1

S

1

40A15472

89-117

C2

S

--

40A15473

117-137

C3

S

1

40A15474

137-163

Cg1

S

1

40A15475

163-180

Cg2

S

1

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3		8C1a				6E1d
40A15467	0-10	A1	S	6.2		7.0				1
40A15468	10-20	A2	S	6.0		7.0				1
40A15469	20-43	Bg1	S	6.1		7.2				1
40A15470	43-74	Bg2	S	6.6		7.5				2
40A15471	74-89	C1	S	6.9		7.8				12
40A15472	89-117	C2	S	7.3		8.1				25
40A15473	117-137	C3	S	7.3		8.1				30
40A15474	137-163	Cg1	S	7.3		8.1				29
40A15475	163-180	Cg2	S	7.3		8.1				31