*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 92HI001010

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:50PM

Sampled as on Apr 14, 1992:	SND
Revised to correlated:	Palapalai ; Medial, amorphic, isothermic Pachic Haplustands

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP92HI163   HAWAII COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1992HI001010   Lat: 20° 6' 34.00" north  Long: 155° 46' 33.99" west  MLRA: 160	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	92P0630	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
92P03804	Ap	Ap	0-22				CL	L
92P03805	Bw1	Bw1	22-38				CL	COSL
92P03806	Bw2	Bw2	38-72				SIL	SIL
92P03807	Bw3	Bw3	72-85				SIL	SIL
92P03808	Bw4	Bwb1	85-132				L	COS
92P03809	2Bw	2Bwb2	132-175				CL	COS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	60.36	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	1	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	30	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	1	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	14	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
92P03804	0-22	Ap	S	l	14.8	42.0	43.2			38.4	3.6	4.6	2.0	1.6	3.2	31.8	tr	tr	--	39
92P03805	22-38	Bw1	S	cosl	3.1	40.3	56.6			27.2	13.1	23.5	4.2	2.9	6.5	19.5	tr	tr	--	33
92P03806	38-72	Bw2	S	sil	0.7	68.5	30.8			51.4	17.1	19.6	5.8	1.9	1.9	1.6	tr	tr	--	12
92P03807	72-85	Bw3	S	sil	--	57.5	42.5			42.0	15.5	22.1	10.2	3.1	3.1	4.0	tr	1	--	21	1
92P03808	85-132	Bw4	S	cos	--	10.9	89.1			6.7	4.2	19.6	18.5	9.8	10.3	30.9	--	15	--	74	15
92P03809	132-175	2Bw	S	cos	--	10.9	89.1			7.6	3.3	16.1	18.0	7.9	10.2	36.9	tr	27	--	80	27

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 92HI001010

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:50PM

Sampled As	:	SND
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0630

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h			4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a	4B2b	3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
92P03804	0-22	Ap	S	0.70	1.00	0.126			58.5	42.6		1.135		--		6.18	2.88
92P03804	0-22	Ap	M								72.8
92P03805	22-38	Bw1	S	0.73	0.92	0.080			67.6	30.2		1.126		0.04		20.52	9.74
92P03805	22-38	Bw1	M								61.5
92P03806	38-72	Bw2	S	0.71	0.98	0.113			87.8	26.1		1.127		0.24
92P03806	38-72	Bw2	M								53.2
92P03807	72-85	Bw3	S	0.60	1.11	0.227		91.3	86.7	28.6		1.144		0.06
92P03807	72-85	Bw3	M								76.6
92P03808	85-132	Bw4	S	0.60	1.15	0.225		115.9	103.6	35.9		1.190		0.02
92P03808	85-132	Bw4	M								100.4
92P03809	132-175	2Bw	S	0.76	1.13	0.124			83.6	41.4		1.204		--
92P03809	132-175	2Bw	M								98.4

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a		8J	6C9b	6G12b	6V2b	6D5b		6C8a	6G10
92P03804	0-22	Ap	S					7.36		4.9	1.7	0.4	5.90	0.58	3.22	4.30	0.64	4231.8		0.9	1.6
92P03805	22-38	Bw1	S					3.37		6.7	1.7	0.3	5.99	0.37	5.07	3.46	0.86	2829.8		0.9	1.1
92P03806	38-72	Bw2	S					2.46		5.5	1.6	0.2	5.21	0.29	3.23	3.59	1.26	952.4		0.6	0.6
92P03807	72-85	Bw3	S					3.72		6.8	2.3	0.2	7.22	0.40	4.60	4.91	1.50	1405.8		0.5	0.6
92P03808	85-132	Bw4	S					5.17		6.1	2.7	0.1	8.75	0.35	2.62	7.44	2.35	237.8		0.3	0.7
92P03809	132-175	2Bw	S					5.15		4.6	2.5	0.1	11.24	0.44	2.38	10.05	3.58	90.2		0.3	0.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 92HI001010

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:50PM

Sampled As	:	SND
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0630

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
92P03804	0-22	Ap	S	54.4	9.4	0.3	2.9	67.0	42.8			109.8	91.4			61	73
92P03805	22-38	Bw1	S	42.1	6.8	0.3	3.7	52.9	37.8			90.7	63.6			58	83
92P03806	38-72	Bw2	S	34.0	3.8	0.4	1.5	39.7	33.2			72.9	48.1			54	83
92P03807	72-85	Bw3	S	36.6	4.0	0.5	0.3	41.4	39.3			80.7	52.2			51	79
92P03808	85-132	Bw4	S	34.8	12.0	0.3	--	47.1	52.1			99.2	72.0			47	65
92P03809	132-175	2Bw	S	20.8	21.3	0.3	--	42.4	57.5			99.9	77.6			42	55

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

92P03804

0-22

Ap

S

tr

92P03805

22-38

Bw1

S

tr

92P03806

38-72

Bw2

S

1

92P03807

72-85

Bw3

S

1

92P03808

85-132

Bw4

S

tr

92P03809

132-175

2Bw

S

tr

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3	4C1a2a	4C1a2a			4C1a1a1
92P03804	0-22	Ap	S	5.5	5.8	6.0			9.1
92P03805	22-38	Bw1	S	5.7	6.1	6.6			9.7
92P03806	38-72	Bw2	S	5.8	6.2	6.8			10.6
92P03807	72-85	Bw3	S	6.1	6.4	6.9			10.7
92P03808	85-132	Bw4	S	6.1	6.4	7.1			10.7
92P03809	132-175	2Bw	S	5.9	6.2	7.0			10.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 92HI001010

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:50PM

Sampled As	:	SND
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0630

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S4

6S3

92P03804

0-22

Ap

S

94

27.0

92P03805

22-38

Bw1

S

94

12.0

92P03806

38-72

Bw2

S

98

1.0

92P03807

72-85

Bw3

S

99

tr

92P03808

85-132

Bw4

S

99

tr

92P03809

132-175

2Bw

S

99

1.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 92HI001010

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:50PM

Sampled As	:	SND
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0630

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Elemental							EGME	Inter
													SiO2	Al2O3	Fe2O3	MgO	CaO	K2O	Na2O	Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract	7A2i									7C3								tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1
92P03804	0.0-22.0	Ap	tcly	NX 6										13	8.6			0.9
92P03807	72.0-85.0	Bw3	tcly	MI 1										5	7.1			1.4

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
MI Mica	NX Non-Crystalline

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 92HI001010

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:50PM

Sampled As	:	SND
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0630

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

92P03805

22.0-38.0

Bw1

vfs

OT 99

GS tr

PO tr

92P03806

38.0-72.0

Bw2

vfs

OT 99

GS tr

PO tr

92P03808

85.0-132.0

Bw4

vfs

OT 99

92P03809

132.0-175.0

2Bw

vfs

OT 99

GS tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GS Glass	OT Other	PO Plant Opal

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 92HI001010

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:50PM

Sampled As	:	SND
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  92P0630

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

92P03804

0.0-22.0

Ap

vfs

86

FE 75

OP 9

MI 5

GM 4

PR 3

PO 1

GS 1

QZ 1

OW 1

FP 1

BT tr

AM tr

FK tr

MS tr

TM tr

ZR tr

92P03807

72.0-85.0

Bw3

vfs

97

FE 96

OP 1

GM 1

MI 1

OW tr

PR tr

BT tr

PO tr

FP tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AM Amphibole	BT Biotite	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar
GM Glassy Materials	GS Glass	MI Mica	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques
OW Other Weatherable Minerals	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	TM Tourmaline
ZR Zircon