*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1966MI133002

( Osceola, Michigan )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:03PM

Sampled as on Aug 2, 1966:	Kalkaska ; Sandy, mixed, frigid Typic Haplorthods
Revised to correlated on Jan 2, 2018:	Liminga ; Sandy, isotic, frigid Typic Haplorthods

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL40001   SSIR SAMPLES	Soil Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1966MI133002   Lat: 44° 8' 25.02" north  Long: 85° 29' 6.57" west  MLRA: 94A	Beltsville Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	Pedon No.	40A1974	Soil Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Beltsville, Maryland

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
40A15693	O1	A&O2	8-3
40A15694	O2	O2	3-0	66B0566
40A15695	E1	A21	0-10	66B0567				S
40A15696	E2	A22	10-33	66B0568				S
40A15697	Bh	B21h	33-38	66B0569				S
40A15698	Bhs	B22hIR	38-48	66B0570				FS
40A15699	Bs	B23IR	48-68	66B0571				FS
40A15700	B	B3	68-93	66B0572				FS
40A15701	C1	C 1	93-158	66B0573				FS
40A15702	C2	C 2	158-215	66B0574				FS
40A15703	C3	C 3	215-298	66B0575				S
40A15704			0-0	66B0576				FS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	1	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	96	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	1	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1966MI133002

( Osceola, Michigan )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:03PM

Sampled As	:	Kalkaska		Sandy, mixed, frigid Typic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1974

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
40A15694	3-0	O2	S														2	1	--
40A15695	0-10	E1	S	s	0.9	5.7	93.4			3.8	1.9	1.7	41.7	40.5	9.3	0.2	--	--	--	92	--
40A15696	10-33	E2	S	s	0.6	3.7	95.7			2.3	1.4	1.1	39.8	44.6	10.0	0.2	--	--	--	95	--
40A15697	33-38	Bh	S	s	3.9	2.6	93.5			1.9	0.7	1.1	48.6	37.5	6.1	0.2	--	--	--	92	--
40A15698	38-48	Bhs	S	fs	1.3	1.2	97.5			0.4	0.8	1.1	54.8	36.0	5.0	0.6	--	--	--	96	--
40A15699	48-68	Bs	S	fs	1.0	1.2	97.8			1.2	--	1.5	55.0	35.8	5.2	0.3	1	tr	--	96	1
40A15700	68-93	B	S	fs	0.5	0.7	98.8			0.7	--	1.2	56.6	33.9	6.9	0.2	1	tr	--	98	1
40A15701	93-158	C1	S	fs	0.6	0.2	99.2			--	0.2	1.4	60.4	34.5	2.7	0.2	--	--	--	98	--
40A15702	158-215	C2	S	fs	0.5	1.0	98.5			1.0	--	3.0	63.3	27.4	4.6	0.2	1	tr	1	96	2
40A15703	215-298	C3	S	s	0.2	1.1	98.7			1.1	--	1.3	44.2	43.8	8.6	0.8	1	1	--	97	2
40A15704	0-0		S	fs	0.9	1.3	97.8			1.3	--	1.1	58.4	34.3	3.5	0.5	1	tr	--	97	1

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
							4B1c			3C2a1a
40A15694	3-0	O2	S							9.5
40A15695	0-10	E1	S				8.9			2.2
40A15696	10-33	E2	S				5.8			1.3
40A15697	33-38	Bh	S				9.0			2.6							0.67
40A15698	38-48	Bhs	S				6.4			2.4							1.85
40A15699	48-68	Bs	S				6.2			1.7							1.70
40A15700	68-93	B	S				4.2			0.6
40A15701	93-158	C1	S				4.2			0.4
40A15702	158-215	C2	S							0.4
40A15703	215-298	C3	S							0.3
40A15704	0-0		S							2.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1966MI133002

( Osceola, Michigan )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:03PM

Sampled As	:	Kalkaska		Sandy, mixed, frigid Typic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1974

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						3B1a						4B1d
40A15695	0-10	E1	CLODDB			1.35						6.0
40A15696	10-33	E2	CLODDB			1.41						3.7
40A15697	33-38	Bh	CLODDB			1.27						6.7
40A15698	38-48	Bhs	CLODDB			1.10						6.0
40A15699	48-68	Bs	CLODDB			1.27						3.8
40A15700	68-93	B	CLODDB			1.34						2.5
40A15701	93-158	C1	CLODDB			1.46						1.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1966MI133002

( Osceola, Michigan )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:03PM

Sampled As	:	Kalkaska		Sandy, mixed, frigid Typic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1974

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B1a			6A1a		6C2a				4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
40A15694	3-0	O2	S		0.180			0.32		0.1			0.29
40A15694	3-0	O2	N											0.06	0.19	0.20	0.08	435.7
40A15695	0-10	E1	S					0.28		0.1			0.26
40A15695	0-10	E1	N											0.02	0.17	0.18	0.08	344.7
40A15696	10-33	E2	S					0.04		0.1			0.26
40A15696	10-33	E2	N											0.01	0.16	0.17	0.08	339.0
40A15697	33-38	Bh	S		0.040			0.77	19	0.3			0.52
40A15697	33-38	Bh	N											0.59	0.43	0.31	0.08	343.0
40A15698	38-48	Bhs	S		0.030			0.72	24	0.3			0.63
40A15698	38-48	Bhs	N											0.22	0.36	0.45	0.12	337.9
40A15699	48-68	Bs	S		0.020			0.47	24	0.2			0.62
40A15699	48-68	Bs	N											0.13	0.28	0.48	0.16	338.1
40A15700	68-93	B	S					0.16		0.1			0.24
40A15700	68-93	B	N											0.03	0.08	0.20	0.07	101.1
40A15701	93-158	C1	S					0.08		0.1			0.16
40A15701	93-158	C1	N											0.02	0.06	0.13	0.05	100.8
40A15702	158-215	C2	S							0.1			0.36
40A15702	158-215	C2	N											0.02	0.20	0.26	0.10	385.2
40A15703	215-298	C3	S							0.1			0.30
40A15703	215-298	C3	N											0.01	0.18	0.21	0.09	372.2
40A15704	0-0		S		0.020			0.69	35	0.2			0.65
40A15704	0-0		N											0.33	0.31	0.50	0.14	358.5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1966MI133002

( Osceola, Michigan )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:03PM

Sampled As	:	Kalkaska		Sandy, mixed, frigid Typic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1974

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H2a	6G1d
40A15694	3-0	O2	S	1.6	0.4	tr	0.2		9.3	0.6
40A15695	0-10	E1	S	0.1	tr	--			1.7	0.4				0.5	80	6
40A15696	10-33	E2	S	--	tr	0.1			0.6	0.3				0.4	75	14
40A15697	33-38	Bh	S	0.2	tr	tr			10.6	4.0				4.2	95	2
40A15698	38-48	Bhs	S	--	tr	tr			10.2	2.3						tr
40A15699	48-68	Bs	S	--	--	tr			7.2	1.3						tr
40A15700	68-93	B	S	--	--	--			2.4	0.5						tr
40A15701	93-158	C1	S	--	--	--			1.3	0.2						1
40A15702	158-215	C2	S						1.4	0.3						--
40A15703	215-298	C3	S						0.7	0.1						--
40A15704	0-0		S	0.1	tr	--			12.8	2.1				2.2	95	1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1966MI133002

( Osceola, Michigan )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:03PM

Sampled As	:	Kalkaska		Sandy, mixed, frigid Typic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1974

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3		8C1a			4C1a1a1
40A15694	3-0	O2	S	3.9		4.8
40A15694	3-0	O2	N						6.9
40A15695	0-10	E1	S	3.8		4.3
40A15695	0-10	E1	N						7.3
40A15696	10-33	E2	S	3.8		4.3
40A15696	10-33	E2	N						7.7
40A15697	33-38	Bh	S	3.6		4.5
40A15697	33-38	Bh	N						8.2
40A15698	38-48	Bhs	S	3.6		4.7
40A15698	38-48	Bhs	N						10.7
40A15699	48-68	Bs	S	4.0		5.0
40A15699	48-68	Bs	N						10.9
40A15700	68-93	B	S	4.1		5.1
40A15700	68-93	B	N						10.5
40A15701	93-158	C1	S	4.1		5.4
40A15701	93-158	C1	N						10.1
40A15702	158-215	C2	S	4.2		5.5
40A15702	158-215	C2	N						10.2
40A15703	215-298	C3	S	4.2		5.5
40A15703	215-298	C3	N						10.8
40A15704	0-0		S	4.0		5.5
40A15704	0-0		N						10.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1966MI133002

( Osceola, Michigan )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:03PM

Sampled As	:	Kalkaska		Sandy, mixed, frigid Typic Haplorthods
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A1974

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4G2

40A15694

3-0

O2

N

529.1

40A15695

0-10

E1

N

480.5

40A15696

10-33

E2

N

462.3

40A15697

33-38

Bh

N

509.3

40A15698

38-48

Bhs

N

512.0

40A15699

48-68

Bs

N

512.2

40A15700

68-93

B

N

151.6

40A15701

93-158

C1

N

141.1

40A15702

158-215

C2

N

489.4

40A15703

215-298

C3

N

475.6

40A15704

0-0

N

522.3