*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1992IN035014

( Delaware, Indiana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:43PM

Sampled as on Oct 29, 1992:	Miami ; Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
Revised to correlated:	Mountpleasant ; Fine-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Oxyaquic Hapludalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP93IN048   MIAMI-DELAWARE COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1992IN035014   Lat: 40° 5' 26.01" north  Long: 85° 31' 30.01" west  MLRA: 111	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	93P0235	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
93P01859	Ap	Ap	0-23				SIL	SIL
93P01860	Bt1	Bt1	23-33				CL	CL
93P01861	Bt2	Bt2	33-46				CL	CL
93P01862	BCt	BCt	46-59				L	L
93P01863	Cd1	CD1	59-120				L	L
93P01864	Cd2	CD2	120-163				L	L
93P01865	Cd3	CD3	163-224				L	L
93P01866	Cd4	CD4	224-256				L	L
93P01867	Cd5	CD5	256-286				L	L
93P01868	Bt2	Bt2	44-46				CL	L
93P01869	Bt	Bt	46-59				CL	CL
93P01870			120-163		CARBONATE
93P01871			163-224		CARBONATE
93P01872			224-256		CARBONATE

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.54	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	27	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	35	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	8	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	27	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	0	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 23-59 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1992IN035014

( Delaware, Indiana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:43PM

Sampled As	:	Miami		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0235

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
93P01859	0-23	Ap	S	sil	14.6	56.6	28.8	6.4		34.7	21.9	7.7	12.1	6.0	2.0	1.0	1	1	3	25	5
93P01860	23-33	Bt1	S	cl	32.5	40.4	27.1	19.4		24.7	15.7	7.4	11.2	5.5	2.0	1.0	4	2	3	27	9
93P01861	33-46	Bt2	S	cl	36.9	32.0	31.1	20.2		18.7	13.3	8.6	12.5	6.2	2.4	1.4	2	1	4	28	7
93P01862	46-59	BCt	S	l	12.9	41.2	45.9	5.0	0.6	23.3	17.9	10.8	15.7	8.8	5.3	5.3	8	6	6	48	20
93P01863	59-120	Cd1	S	l	12.4	40.9	46.7	4.1	0.9	22.9	18.0	10.5	15.5	9.6	6.8	4.3	10	7	5	50	22
93P01864	120-163	Cd2	S	l	11.9	40.8	47.3	3.7		23.1	17.7	11.5	14.5	9.4	6.0	5.9	8	12	9	54	29
93P01865	163-224	Cd3	S	l	14.1	43.4	42.5	4.0	0.6	24.9	18.5	10.2	13.1	8.5	5.6	5.1	7	9	5	47	21
93P01866	224-256	Cd4	S	l	9.7	39.0	51.3	3.3		18.8	20.2	14.0	17.5	9.4	5.9	4.5	4	7	5	47	16
93P01867	256-286	Cd5	S	l	14.9	42.4	42.7	4.0	1.8	24.4	18.0	10.0	14.3	9.2	5.4	3.8	6	7	5	45	18
93P01868	44-46	Bt2	S	l	25.6	35.7	38.7	11.5		20.2	15.5	10.8	13.0	7.3	4.0	3.6	6	4	--	35	10
93P01869	46-59	Bt	S	cl	31.2	34.4	34.4	14.7		18.4	16.0	9.3	11.7	6.5	4.0	2.9	6	4	--	33	10

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
93P01859	0-23	Ap	S	1.51	1.56	0.011			19.3	6.9		1.011		0.18		0.67	0.47
93P01860	23-33	Bt1	S	1.52	1.64	0.024			22.6	13.1		1.030		0.14		0.55	0.40
93P01861	33-46	Bt2	S	1.42	1.57	0.033			24.0	15.8		1.034		0.11		0.61	0.43
93P01862	46-59	BCt	S	1.68	1.78	0.017			16.9	7.0		1.010		0.14		0.43	0.54
93P01863	59-120	Cd1	S	1.90	1.91	0.001			13.5	7.1		1.009		0.10		0.39	0.57
93P01864	120-163	Cd2	S	1.90	1.92	0.003			13.4	6.5		1.008		0.10		0.34	0.55
93P01865	163-224	Cd3	S	1.89	1.92	0.004			13.6	6.9		1.008		0.11		0.30	0.49
93P01866	224-256	Cd4	S	1.92	1.93	0.002			12.8	5.1		1.006		0.13		0.34	0.53
93P01867	256-286	Cd5	S	1.91	1.96	0.007			13.1	7.3		1.007		0.09		0.28	0.49
93P01868	44-46	Bt2	S							11.2		1.024					0.44
93P01869	46-59	Bt	S							14.0		1.031				0.63	0.45

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1992IN035014

( Delaware, Indiana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:43PM

Sampled As	:	Miami		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0235

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

93P01859

0-23

Ap

S

11.8

93P01860

23-33

Bt1

S

17.9

93P01861

33-46

Bt2

S

20.4

93P01862

46-59

BCt

S

10.7

93P01863

59-120

Cd1

S

10.9

93P01864

120-163

Cd2

S

10.6

93P01865

163-224

Cd3

S

12.2

93P01866

224-256

Cd4

S

9.1

93P01867

256-286

Cd5

S

12.0

93P01869

46-59

Bt

S

18.7

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a
93P01859	0-23	Ap	S		0.060			0.74	12	1.0	0.1	tr
93P01860	23-33	Bt1	S		0.038			0.39	10	2.4	0.2	tr
93P01861	33-46	Bt2	S					0.40		2.5	0.2	tr
93P01862	46-59	BCt	S					0.23		1.0	tr	tr
93P01863	59-120	Cd1	S					0.20		1.0	0.1	tr
93P01864	120-163	Cd2	S					0.23		1.1	0.1	tr
93P01865	163-224	Cd3	S					0.28		0.9	tr	tr
93P01866	224-256	Cd4	S					0.31		0.8	tr	tr
93P01867	256-286	Cd5	S					0.48		0.9	tr	tr
93P01868	44-46	Bt2	S					0.40
93P01869	46-59	Bt	S					0.49		1.9	0.1	tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1992IN035014

( Delaware, Indiana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:43PM

Sampled As	:	Miami		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0235

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
93P01859	0-23	Ap	S	6.9*	2.6	0.1	0.3	9.9	2.4			12.3	9.8			80	100
93P01860	23-33	Bt1	S	10.2	5.1	tr	0.6	15.9	8.2			24.1	18.0			66	88
93P01861	33-46	Bt2	S	16.7*	8.5	0.1	0.3		3.1				22.6			89	100
93P01862	46-59	BCt	S	40.5*	4.9	tr	tr						5.5			100	100
93P01863	59-120	Cd1	S	38.5*	4.0	tr	tr						4.8			100	100
93P01864	120-163	Cd2	S	39.9*	4.7	0.1	tr						4.1			100	100
93P01865	163-224	Cd3	S	40.1*	4.0	0.1	tr						4.3			100	100
93P01866	224-256	Cd4	S	37.1*	4.2	tr	0.1						3.3			100	100
93P01867	256-286	Cd5	S	35.3*	3.6	0.3	0.1						4.1			100	100
93P01869	46-59	Bt	S	36.2*	11.4	0.3	0.3						19.5			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

93P01859

0-23

Ap

S

1

93P01860

23-33

Bt1

S

--

93P01861

33-46

Bt2

S

tr

93P01862

46-59

BCt

S

--

93P01863

59-120

Cd1

S

--

93P01864

120-163

Cd2

S

2

93P01865

163-224

Cd3

S

2

93P01866

224-256

Cd4

S

--

93P01867

256-286

Cd5

S

7

93P01869

46-59

Bt

S

2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1992IN035014

( Delaware, Indiana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:43PM

Sampled As	:	Miami		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0235

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				6E1g
93P01859	0-23	Ap	S		6.3	6.9
93P01860	23-33	Bt1	S		5.2	5.8
93P01861	33-46	Bt2	S		7.0	7.7				1
93P01862	46-59	BCt	S		7.7	8.4				41
93P01863	59-120	Cd1	S		7.7	8.4				42
93P01864	120-163	Cd2	S		7.7	8.3				44
93P01865	163-224	Cd3	S		7.7	8.4				37
93P01866	224-256	Cd4	S		7.7	8.4				44
93P01867	256-286	Cd5	S		7.7	8.2				43
93P01869	46-59	Bt	S		7.5	8.2				20

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1992IN035014

( Delaware, Indiana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:43PM

Sampled As	:	Miami		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0235

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

93P01859

0.0-23.0

Ap

tcly

VR 3

KK 3

MI 2

MT 2

QZ 1

14

7.1

1.2

93P01861

33.0-46.0

Bt2

tcly

VR 3

MI 2

KK 2

MT 2

QZ 1

20

12.7

2.0

93P01862

46.0-59.0

BCt

tcly

MI 3

KK 2

VR 2

MT 1

QZ 1

14

9.7

2.2

93P01867

256.0-286.0

Cd5

tcly

MI 3

KK 2

VR 1

CA 1

QZ 1

16

9.0

3.0

93P01869

46.0-59.0

Bt

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

VR 2

MI 2

QZ 1

19

12.0

2.0

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz
VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1992IN035014

( Delaware, Indiana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:43PM

Sampled As	:	Miami		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0235

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

93P01868

44.0-46.0

Bt2

csi

45

QZ 42

CA 38

FK 12

PR 2

FE 1

CD 1

HN 1

GN 1

BT tr

FP tr

OP tr

TM tr

AP tr

MS tr

RU tr

ZR tr

MZ tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AP Apatite	BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CD Chert (Chalcedony	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite
MZ Monazite	OP Opaques	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	RU Rutile
TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon