| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: VA029_Pilot | ( Buckingham, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 25 2024 5:55AM |
| Sampled as on Oct 21, 1992: | Pilot Mountain ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult |
| Revised to correlated: | Pilot Mountain ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed, subactive, acid, mesic Typic Hapludults |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | CP93NC061 SURRY COUNTY | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | VA029_Pilot Lat: 36° 20' 47.00" north Long: 80° 28' 27.00" west MLRA: 136 | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 93P0270 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 93P02193 | A | A | 0-5 | LFS | FSL | |||
| 93P02194 | E | E | 5-30 | LFS | FSL | |||
| 93P02195 | BE | BE | 30-41 | SL | FSL | |||
| 93P02196 | Bt1 | Bt1 | 41-56 | SCL | SCL | |||
| 93P02197 | Bt2 | Bt2 | 56-76 | CL | C | |||
| 93P02198 | BC | BC | 76-112 | SCL | FSL | |||
| 93P02199 | CB | CB | 112-152 | SL | FSL | |||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.21 | (NA) | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 32 | % wt | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 52 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 41 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 32 | % wt | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 41-91 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
| 93P02193 | 0-5 | A | S | fsl | 7.8 | 18.3 | 73.9 | 2.1 | 10.2 | 8.1 | 11.9 | 38.7 | 18.8 | 3.2 | 1.3 | 2 | 13 | 12 | 73 | 61 | |
| 93P02194 | 5-30 | E | S | fsl | 8.6 | 17.6 | 73.8 | 1.5 | 11.1 | 6.5 | 13.7 | 38.6 | 17.1 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 4 | 17 | 8 | 72 | 62 | |
| 93P02195 | 30-41 | BE | S | fsl | 15.4 | 17.4 | 67.2 | 4.1 | 10.9 | 6.5 | 11.5 | 34.5 | 16.6 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 6 | 16 | 5 | 68 | 61 | |
| 93P02196 | 41-56 | Bt1 | S | scl | 24.5 | 17.1 | 58.4 | 8.2 | 10.7 | 6.4 | 9.3 | 30.9 | 13.4 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 61 | 55 | |
| 93P02197 | 56-76 | Bt2 | S | c | 47.9 | 11.1 | 41.0 | 19.9 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 8.5 | 20.4 | 8.1 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 38 | 48 | |
| 93P02198 | 76-112 | BC | S | fsl | 16.8 | 14.9 | 68.3 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 17.9 | 35.2 | 12.1 | 2.6 | 0.5 | 4 | 5 | 15 | 62 | 67 | |
| 93P02199 | 112-152 | CB | S | fsl | 16.1 | 14.6 | 69.3 | 7.7 | 8.5 | 6.1 | 13.3 | 32.5 | 17.6 | 4.0 | 1.9 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 66 | 72 | |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: VA029_Pilot | ( Buckingham, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 25 2024 5:55AM |
| Sampled As | : | Pilot Mountain | Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 93P0270 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | ||||||||||||||
| 93P02193 | 0-5 | A | S | 5.2 | 1.013 | 1.22 | 0.67 | ||||||||||
| 93P02194 | 5-30 | E | S | 2.8 | 1.004 | 0.34 | 0.33 | ||||||||||
| 93P02195 | 30-41 | BE | S | 5.3 | 1.006 | 0.23 | 0.34 | ||||||||||
| 93P02196 | 41-56 | Bt1 | S | 9.8 | 1.009 | 0.20 | 0.40 | ||||||||||
| 93P02197 | 56-76 | Bt2 | S | 19.7 | 1.020 | 0.17 | 0.41 | ||||||||||
| 93P02198 | 76-112 | BC | S | 18.6 | 1.010 | 0.28 | 1.11 | ||||||||||
| 93P02199 | 112-152 | CB | S | 19.8 | 1.008 | 0.16 | 1.23 | ||||||||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 6A1c | 6C2b | 6G7a | 6D2a | 8J | 6C9b | 6G12b | 6V2b | 6D5b | ||||||||||||||
| 93P02193 | 0-5 | A | S | 3.32 | 0.7 | 0.2 | -- | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.09 | -- | -- | |||||||||
| 93P02194 | 5-30 | E | S | 0.38 | 0.8 | 0.2 | -- | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | -- | -- | |||||||||
| 93P02195 | 30-41 | BE | S | 0.19 | 1.4 | 0.2 | -- | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.04 | -- | -- | |||||||||
| 93P02196 | 41-56 | Bt1 | S | 0.19 | 2.3 | 0.4 | -- | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05 | -- | -- | |||||||||
| 93P02197 | 56-76 | Bt2 | S | 0.15 | 5.1 | 1.3 | -- | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.01 | -- | |||||||||
| 93P02198 | 76-112 | BC | S | 0.04 | 3.5 | 0.4 | -- | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 | -- | |||||||||
| 93P02199 | 112-152 | CB | S | 0.04 | 2.7 | 0.3 | -- | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | -- | |||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: VA029_Pilot | ( Buckingham, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 25 2024 5:55AM |
| Sampled As | : | Pilot Mountain | Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 93P0270 | |||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 6G9c | 6D3b | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5A3b | 5G1 | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||
| 93P02193 | 0-5 | A | S | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 12.8 | 3.6 | 0.2 | 18.3 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 40 | 30 | 58 |
| 93P02194 | 5-30 | E | S | tr | 0.1 | tr | 0.1 | 0.2 | 3.1 | 1.0 | tr | 3.3 | 2.9 | 1.2 | 83 | 6 | 7 |
| 93P02195 | 30-41 | BE | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | 0.1 | 0.3 | 3.4 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 1.3 | 77 | 8 | 9 |
| 93P02196 | 41-56 | Bt1 | S | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | tr | 0.4 | 5.1 | 1.5 | tr | 5.5 | 5.0 | 1.9 | 79 | 7 | 8 |
| 93P02197 | 56-76 | Bt2 | S | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 9.0 | 2.3 | -- | 9.9 | 8.2 | 3.2 | 72 | 9 | 11 |
| 93P02198 | 76-112 | BC | S | tr | tr | 0.2 | tr | 0.2 | 4.1 | 1.1 | -- | 4.3 | 4.7 | 1.3 | 85 | 5 | 4 |
| 93P02199 | 112-152 | CB | S | tr | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | 0.2 | 3.9 | 1.0 | -- | 4.1 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 83 | 5 | 8 |
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 93P02193 | 0-5 | A | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02194 | 5-30 | E | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02195 | 30-41 | BE | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02196 | 41-56 | Bt1 | S | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02197 | 56-76 | Bt2 | S | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02198 | 76-112 | BC | S | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02199 | 112-152 | CB | S | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: VA029_Pilot | ( Buckingham, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 25 2024 5:55AM |
| Sampled As | : | Pilot Mountain | Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 93P0270 | |||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
| 93P02193 | 0-5 | A | S | 3.8 | 4.4 | |||||||||
| 93P02194 | 5-30 | E | S | 4.4 | 4.6 | |||||||||
| 93P02195 | 30-41 | BE | S | 4.4 | 5.0 | |||||||||
| 93P02196 | 41-56 | Bt1 | S | 4.3 | 5.0 | |||||||||
| 93P02197 | 56-76 | Bt2 | S | 4.4 | 5.4 | |||||||||
| 93P02198 | 76-112 | BC | S | 4.5 | 5.2 | |||||||||
| 93P02199 | 112-152 | CB | S | 4.4 | 5.1 | |||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: VA029_Pilot | ( Buckingham, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 25 2024 5:55AM |
| Sampled As | : | Pilot Mountain | Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 93P0270 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7C3 | tion | |||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 93P02195 | 30.0-41.0 | BE | tcly | KK 3 | GI 3 | VR 2 | GE 2 | VM 1 | 29 | 10.6 | 1.4 | ||||||||||
| MI 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02197 | 56.0-76.0 | Bt2 | tcly | GI 4 | KK 3 | GE 2 | HE 2 | VR 2 | 36 | 13.4 | 1.0 | ||||||||||
| VM 1 | MI 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02199 | 112.0-152.0 | CB | tcly | KK 2 | GI 2 | GE 1 | HE 1 | 31 | 13.2 | 0.7 | |||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| GE Goethite | GI Gibbsite | HE Hematite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica |
| VM Vermiculite-Mica | VR Vermiculite | |||
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: VA029_Pilot | ( Buckingham, North Carolina ) | Print Date: Nov 25 2024 5:55AM |
| Sampled As | : | Pilot Mountain | Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Hapludult | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 93P0270 | |||
| Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Optical | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| Tot Re | Grain Count | Retn | preta | ||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7B1a2 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 93P02195 | 30.0-41.0 | BE | fs | 97 | QZ 96 | MS 2 | OP 1 | FK tr | FE tr | BT tr | |||||||||||
| ZR tr | TM tr | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 93P02197 | 56.0-76.0 | Bt2 | fs | 72 | QZ 69 | MS 27 | FE 3 | BT 1 | FK tr | OP tr | |||||||||||
| 93P02199 | 112.0-152.0 | CB | fs | 67 | QZ 66 | MS 29 | BT 4 | OP 1 | ZR tr | ||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| BT Biotite | FE Iron Oxides (Goethite | FK Potassium Feldspar | MS Muscovite | OP Opaques |
| QZ Quartz | TM Tourmaline | ZR Zircon | ||