*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1993IN039007

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: May 19 2024 10:23PM

Sampled as on Jun 15, 1993:	Brookston ; Fine-loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic Typic Argiaquoll
Revised to correlated:	BROOKSTON ; Fine-loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic Typic Argiaquolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP93IN186   ELKHART COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1993IN039007   Lat: 41° 28' 56.99" north  Long: 85° 59' 43.99" west  MLRA: 111	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	93P0695	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
93P04798	Ap1	Ap1	0-13				L	L
93P04799	Ap2	Ap2	13-23				L	L
93P04800	AB	AB	23-41				CL	CL
93P04801	Btg1	Btg1	41-64				CL	CL
93P04802	Btg2	Btg2	64-97				CL	CL
93P04803	Btg3	Btg3	97-122				CL	L
93P04804	2BC1	2BC1	122-147				L	L
93P04805	2BC2	2BC2	147-173				L	L
93P04806	2C	2C	173-203				L	L

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.77	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	31	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	30	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	31	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	0	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 41-91 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1993IN039007

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: May 19 2024 10:23PM

Sampled As	:	Brookston		Fine-loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic Typic Argiaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0695

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
93P04798	0-13	Ap1	S	l	25.5	44.0	30.5			31.5	12.5	4.1	12.3	10.2	2.9	1.0	tr	tr	--	26	tr
93P04799	13-23	Ap2	S	l	25.2	43.7	31.1			31.6	12.1	5.4	11.8	10.7	2.5	0.7	--	tr	--	26	tr
93P04800	23-41	AB	S	cl	30.5	36.8	32.7			26.7	10.1	4.5	12.3	11.1	3.2	1.6	1	tr	--	29	1
93P04801	41-64	Btg1	S	cl	28.8	30.6	40.6			20.1	10.5	6.2	16.5	12.0	3.7	2.2	tr	tr	--	34	tr
93P04802	64-97	Btg2	S	cl	32.6	37.9	29.5			26.7	11.2	4.7	11.6	9.4	2.5	1.3	1	1	--	26	2
93P04803	97-122	Btg3	S	l	23.1	29.9	47.0			19.9	10.0	8.0	18.5	15.2	4.0	1.3	1	1	--	40	2
93P04804	122-147	2BC1	S	l	21.3	29.2	49.5			19.7	9.5	7.6	20.2	16.9	3.5	1.3	tr	tr	--	42	tr
93P04805	147-173	2BC2	S	l	20.3	30.9	48.8			19.8	11.1	8.1	20.0	15.0	3.6	2.1	tr	tr	--	41	tr
93P04806	173-203	2C	S	l	18.0	33.5	48.5			21.2	12.3	7.6	19.1	15.4	3.9	2.5	tr	tr	--	41	tr

---

Water Dispersible PSDA				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				Clay	Silt	Sand	F	CO3	F	C	VF	F	M	C	VC
				<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1
	Depth			.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a			3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a
93P04798	0-13	Ap1	S	11.6	52.0	36.4			37.5	14.5	6.9	14.2	11.2	3.0	1.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1993IN039007

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: May 19 2024 10:23PM

Sampled As	:	Brookston		Fine-loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic Typic Argiaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0695

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
93P04798	0-13	Ap1	S	1.30	1.46	0.039			25.2	14.2		1.022		0.14	47	0.95	0.56
93P04799	13-23	Ap2	S	1.52	1.70	0.038			25.6	14.6		1.023		0.17		0.97	0.58
93P04800	23-41	AB	S	1.39	1.62	0.052			26.8	15.9		1.029		0.15		0.98	0.52
93P04801	41-64	Btg1	S	1.48	1.71	0.049			23.5	13.1		1.026		0.15		0.81	0.45
93P04802	64-97	Btg2	S	1.54	1.83	0.058			22.2	14.5		1.028		0.12		0.74	0.44
93P04803	97-122	Btg3	S	1.79	1.90	0.020			14.7	11.1		1.016		0.06		0.53	0.48
93P04804	122-147	2BC1	S	1.75	1.88	0.024			14.6	10.4		1.013		0.07		0.48	0.49
93P04805	147-173	2BC2	S	1.74	1.82	0.015			15.6	9.7		1.010		0.10		0.53	0.48
93P04806	173-203	2C	S							8.2		1.009				0.47	0.46

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

93P04798

0-13

Ap1

S

21.0

93P04799

13-23

Ap2

S

20.9

93P04800

23-41

AB

S

21.7

93P04801

41-64

Btg1

S

17.6

93P04802

64-97

Btg2

S

19.6

93P04803

97-122

Btg3

S

15.2

93P04804

122-147

2BC1

S

14.3

93P04805

147-173

2BC2

S

14.5

93P04806

173-203

2C

S

12.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1993IN039007

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: May 19 2024 10:23PM

Sampled As	:	Brookston		Fine-loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic Typic Argiaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0695

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B4a			6A1c
93P04798	0-13	Ap1	S		0.284			3.18	11
93P04799	13-23	Ap2	S		0.305			2.88	9
93P04800	23-41	AB	S		0.306			2.85	9
93P04801	41-64	Btg1	S		0.109			0.91	8
93P04802	64-97	Btg2	S					0.45
93P04803	97-122	Btg3	S					0.20
93P04804	122-147	2BC1	S					0.20
93P04805	147-173	2BC2	S					0.24
93P04806	173-203	2C	S					0.23

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
93P04798	0-13	Ap1	S	12.1	8.4	0.3	0.9	21.7	9.0			30.7	24.2			71	90
93P04799	13-23	Ap2	S	11.4	8.6	0.1	0.4	20.5	8.6			29.1	24.4			70	84
93P04800	23-41	AB	S	21.9	5.8	0.1	0.6	28.4	8.2			36.6	29.9			78	95
93P04801	41-64	Btg1	S	16.3	5.8	0.2	0.4	22.7	5.5			28.2	23.2			80	98
93P04802	64-97	Btg2	S	16.6*	7.0	0.3	0.5	24.4	4.6			29.0	24.1			84	100
93P04803	97-122	Btg3	S	8.9*	3.6	0.1	0.3	12.9	2.2			15.1	12.3			85	100
93P04804	122-147	2BC1	S	7.5*	3.1	0.2	0.2	11.0	1.9			12.9	10.3			85	100
93P04805	147-173	2BC2	S	14.7*	8.1	tr	0.1		1.5				10.7			94	100
93P04806	173-203	2C	S	34.4*	7.6	tr	0.1						8.5			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1993IN039007

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: May 19 2024 10:23PM

Sampled As	:	Brookston		Fine-loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic Typic Argiaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0695

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

93P04798

0-13

Ap1

S

1

93P04799

13-23

Ap2

S

tr

93P04800

23-41

AB

S

tr

93P04801

41-64

Btg1

S

1

93P04802

64-97

Btg2

S

1

93P04803

97-122

Btg3

S

1

93P04804

122-147

2BC1

S

2

93P04805

147-173

2BC2

S

--

93P04806

173-203

2C

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				6E1g
93P04798	0-13	Ap1	S		6.3	6.6
93P04799	13-23	Ap2	S		6.1	6.4
93P04800	23-41	AB	S		6.3	6.7
93P04801	41-64	Btg1	S		6.6	7.1
93P04802	64-97	Btg2	S		6.9	7.4
93P04803	97-122	Btg3	S		7.0	7.6				tr
93P04804	122-147	2BC1	S		7.0	7.7
93P04805	147-173	2BC2	S		7.4	8.1				4
93P04806	173-203	2C	S		7.6	8.2				16

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1993IN039007

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: May 19 2024 10:23PM

Sampled As	:	Brookston		Fine-loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic Typic Argiaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0695

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S3

93P04798

0-13

Ap1

S

114.0

93P04799

13-23

Ap2

S

104.0

93P04800

23-41

AB

S

40.0

93P04801

41-64

Btg1

S

18.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1993IN039007

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: May 19 2024 10:23PM

Sampled As	:	Brookston		Fine-loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic Typic Argiaquoll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  93P0695

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

93P04798

0.0-13.0

Ap1

tcly

VR 3

KK 2

MI 2

MT 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

17

7.4

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

2.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

93P04802

64.0-97.0

Btg2

tcly

MT 3

VR 2

MI 2

KK 2

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

19

8.1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

2.1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

93P04805

147.0-173.0

2BC2

tcly

MI 4

KK 2

VR 2

MT 2

GE 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

19

11.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

4.3

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

HE 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite	 	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks