*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039015

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:03PM

Sampled as on Oct 13, 1994:	Riddles ; Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
Revised to correlated on Nov 1, 1994:	Riddles ; Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludalf

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP95IN036   ELKHART COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	94IN039015   Lat: 41° 31' 3.00" north  Long: 85° 45' 48.00" west  MLRA: 111	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	95P0100	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
95P00651	Ap	Ap	0-23				L	SL
95P00652	Bt1/EBt1	Bt1/EBt1	23-41				CL	FSL
95P00653	Bt1/EBt1	Bt1/EBt1	23-41				FSL	SCL
95P00654	Bt2/EBt2	Bt2/EBt2	41-66				CL	L
95P00655	Bt2/EBt2	Bt2/EBt2	41-66				CL	SCL
95P00656	2Bt3	2Bt3	66-91				SCL	SCL
95P00657	2Bt4	2Bt4	91-109				SC	SC
95P00658	3Bt5	3Bt5	109-127				CL	CL
95P00659	3BCt	3BCt	127-157				CL	CL
95P00660	3Cd	3CD	157-310				CL	CL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.3	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	16	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	36	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	8	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	16	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	2	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 23-73 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039015

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:03PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0100

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
95P00651	0-23	Ap	S	sl	10.1	31.6	58.3	3.6		22.2	9.4	6.3	21.9	22.6	5.8	1.7	2	4	7	58	13
95P00652	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S	fsl	17.2	30.6	52.2	5.5		21.2	9.4	7.0	19.6	17.6	5.9	2.1	7	6	7	56	20
95P00653	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S	scl	26.5	26.7	46.8	12.3		18.1	8.6	7.9	19.5	14.6	3.4	1.4	2	1	7	45	10
95P00654	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S	l	25.2	28.0	46.8	11.4		19.8	8.2	7.1	18.2	15.1	4.7	1.7	7	3	7	50	17
95P00655	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S	scl	25.5	22.8	51.7	11.8		15.2	7.6	7.9	21.0	17.2	4.2	1.4	2	2	7	50	11
95P00656	66-91	2Bt3	S	scl	32.0	15.7	52.3	18.9		9.9	5.8	6.1	11.4	16.1	11.3	7.4	7	13	26	71	60
95P00657	91-109	2Bt4	S	sc	39.1	15.4	45.5	23.2		12.4	3.0	2.7	4.7	11.9	12.6	13.6	12	27	24	79	72
95P00658	109-127	3Bt5	S	cl	33.0	33.2	33.8	12.2		22.9	10.3	8.1	13.4	8.1	2.5	1.7	2	2	15	40	25
95P00659	127-157	3BCt	S	cl	31.7	35.8	32.5	8.8	2.3	24.6	11.2	7.8	13.3	7.8	2.7	0.9	2	2	1	29	5
95P00660	157-310	3Cd	S	cl	35.4	34.1	30.5	8.0	3.1	24.4	9.7	6.4	11.5	7.9	3.0	1.7	2	3	1	29	6

---

Water Dispersible PSDA				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				Clay	Silt	Sand	F	CO3	F	C	VF	F	M	C	VC
				<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1
	Depth			.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a			3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a
95P00651	0-23	Ap	S	5.4	35.9	58.7			23.0	12.9	6.8	22.5	21.8	5.7	1.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039015

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:03PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0100

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
95P00651	0-23	Ap	S	1.73	1.76	0.005			11.3	4.7		1.010		0.10	67	0.81	0.47
95P00652	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S	1.78	1.85	0.011			14.3	5.3		1.011		0.14		0.40	0.31
95P00653	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S	1.88	1.94	0.010			9.8	9.0		1.017		0.01		0.45	0.34
95P00654	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S	1.77	1.88	0.018			15.1	8.1		1.016		0.11		0.40	0.32
95P00655	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S	1.76	1.89	0.022			16.0	8.4		1.018		0.12		0.40	0.33
95P00656	66-91	2Bt3	S	1.50	1.72	0.024			23.5	12.2		1.035		0.09		0.45	0.38
95P00657	91-109	2Bt4	S	1.57	1.80	0.018			20.0	14.5		1.038		0.03		0.51	0.37
95P00658	109-127	3Bt5	S	1.73	1.89	0.024			17.5	12.1		1.021		0.08		0.38	0.37
95P00659	127-157	3BCt	S	1.79	1.93	0.024			16.7	11.5		1.018		0.09		0.25	0.36
95P00660	157-310	3Cd	S	1.74	1.87	0.023			17.2	11.5		1.018		0.09		0.30	0.32

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

95P00651

0-23

Ap

S

8.9

95P00652

23-41

Bt1/EBt1

S

10.1

95P00653

23-41

Bt1/EBt1

S

14.0

95P00654

41-66

Bt2/EBt2

S

13.0

95P00655

41-66

Bt2/EBt2

S

13.0

95P00656

66-91

2Bt3

S

16.8

95P00657

91-109

2Bt4

S

20.1

95P00658

109-127

3Bt5

S

17.7

95P00659

127-157

3BCt

S

17.2

95P00660

157-310

3Cd

S

17.5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039015

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:03PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0100

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B4a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a
95P00651	0-23	Ap	S		0.196			1.31	7	0.6	0.1	0.1
95P00652	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S		0.050			0.25	5	0.8	0.1	tr
95P00653	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S		0.067			0.26	4	1.2	0.1	tr
95P00654	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S		0.043			0.17	4	1.3	0.1	tr
95P00655	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S		0.044			0.16	4	1.3	0.1	tr
95P00656	66-91	2Bt3	S		0.065			0.26	4	2.9	0.2	0.1
95P00657	91-109	2Bt4	S		0.087			0.30	3	2.6	0.3	0.1
95P00658	109-127	3Bt5	S					0.19		1.4	0.1	tr
95P00659	127-157	3BCt	S					0.17		1.1	0.1	tr
95P00660	157-310	3Cd	S					0.18		1.0	0.1	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9d	6D3b	5A3a	5A8c	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
95P00651	0-23	Ap	S	6.3*	2.4	0.1	0.1	8.9	2.4	tr	0.5	11.3	8.2			79	100
95P00652	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S	4.6	1.9	0.1	0.1	6.7	1.9	tr	--	8.6	6.8			78	99
95P00653	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S	6.7	2.6	0.1	0.3	9.7	3.6	tr	--	13.3	11.8			73	82
95P00654	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S	6.2	1.2	0.1	0.2	7.7	4.3	0.3	0.1	12.0	10.2	8.0	4	64	75
95P00655	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S	7.7	1.4	0.1	0.3	9.5	3.3	tr	--	12.8	10.3			74	92
95P00656	66-91	2Bt3	S	12.4*	3.1	0.2	0.4	16.1	7.6	0.3	1.4	23.7	14.4	16.4	2	68	100
95P00657	91-109	2Bt4	S	14.2	4.5	0.3	0.5	19.5	6.8	tr	1.1	26.3	20.1			74	97
95P00658	109-127	3Bt5	S	13.7*	5.0	0.2	0.3	19.2		--	0.1	19.2	12.4			100	100
95P00659	127-157	3BCt	S	40.5*	5.7	0.2	0.3			tr	--		7.8			100	100
95P00660	157-310	3Cd	S	43.4*	5.6	0.1	0.3			--	--		10.6			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039015

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:03PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0100

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

95P00651

0-23

Ap

S

1

95P00652

23-41

Bt1/EBt1

S

1

95P00653

23-41

Bt1/EBt1

S

1

95P00654

41-66

Bt2/EBt2

S

1

95P00655

41-66

Bt2/EBt2

S

1

95P00656

66-91

2Bt3

S

1

95P00657

91-109

2Bt4

S

1

95P00658

109-127

3Bt5

S

2

95P00659

127-157

3BCt

S

3

95P00660

157-310

3Cd

S

1

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				6E1g
95P00651	0-23	Ap	S		6.2	6.8
95P00652	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S		6.2	6.8
95P00653	23-41	Bt1/EBt1	S		6.0	6.7
95P00654	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S		4.8	5.5
95P00655	41-66	Bt2/EBt2	S		5.6	6.3
95P00656	66-91	2Bt3	S		4.9	5.7
95P00657	91-109	2Bt4	S		5.2	6.1
95P00658	109-127	3Bt5	S		6.9	7.4				tr
95P00659	127-157	3BCt	S		7.6	8.2				4
95P00660	157-310	3Cd	S		7.7	8.3				25

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039015

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:03PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0100

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S3b

95P00651

0-23

Ap

S

10.0

95P00652

23-41

Bt1/EBt1

S

2.0

95P00653

23-41

Bt1/EBt1

S

2.0

95P00654

41-66

Bt2/EBt2

S

4.0

95P00655

41-66

Bt2/EBt2

S

2.0

95P00656

66-91

2Bt3

S

3.0

95P00657

91-109

2Bt4

S

--

95P00658

109-127

3Bt5

S

2.0

95P00659

127-157

3BCt

S

--

95P00660

157-310

3Cd

S

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039015

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:03PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0100

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

95P00651

0.0-23.0

Ap

tcly

MI 2

KK 2

VR 2

QZ 2

MT 1

VM 1

95P00653

23.0-41.0

Bt1/EBt1

tcly

MI 3

VR 3

KK 2

QZ 2

MT 1

95P00655

41.0-66.0

Bt2/EBt2

tcly

MI 3

KK 3

VR 2

QZ 1

MT 1

95P00657

91.0-109.0

2Bt4

tcly

MI 3

VR 2

KK 2

QZ 1

MT 1

VM 1

95P00660

157.0-310.0

3Cd

tcly

MI 3

CA 3

VR 3

DL 2

KK 2

QZ 2

MT 1

HE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	DL Dolomite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VM Vermiculite-Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks