*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039021

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:10PM

Sampled as on Oct 18, 1994:	Riddles ; Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
Revised to correlated on Nov 1, 1994:	Riddles ; Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludalf

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP95IN036   ELKHART COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	94IN039021   Lat: 41° 32' 41.00" north  Long: 85° 55' 18.00" west  MLRA: 111	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	95P0106	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
95P00715	Ap	Ap	0-20				L	L
95P00716	Bt1/EB1	Bt1/EB1	20-40				CL	L
95P00717	Bt2/EB2	Bt2/EB2	40-71				L	FSL
95P00718	Bt3	Bt3	71-101				CL	SCL
95P00719	Bt4	Bt4	101-123				L	FSL
95P00720	2C1	2C1	123-158				SL	SL
95P00721	2C2	2C2	158-195				SL	SL
95P00722	3C3	3C3	195-231				S	LS
95P00723	4C4	4C4	231-262				COS	COS
95P00724	5C5	5C5	262-322				L	FSL
95P00725	E	E	20-40				L	L
95P00726	E	E	40-71				SL	FSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.26	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	17	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	47	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	4	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	17	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	0	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 20-70 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039021

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:10PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0106

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
95P00715	0-20	Ap	S	l	13.7	41.0	45.3	4.9		26.3	14.7	7.2	18.3	15.1	3.4	1.3	1	2	3	42	6
95P00716	20-40	Bt1/EB1	S	l	21.7	30.6	47.7	9.4		17.5	13.1	9.2	18.4	13.3	4.2	2.6	2	2	3	43	7
95P00717	40-71	Bt2/EB2	S	fsl	14.0	27.8	58.2	6.3		12.4	15.4	12.9	23.8	16.2	3.8	1.5	2	1	3	49	6
95P00718	71-101	Bt3	S	scl	20.6	24.6	54.8	10.9		13.8	10.8	7.5	21.4	18.4	4.6	2.9	3	2	3	52	8
95P00719	101-123	Bt4	S	fsl	13.4	23.9	62.7	6.0		12.9	11.0	8.8	26.0	21.4	4.9	1.6	2	3	3	58	8
95P00720	123-158	2C1	S	sl	8.3	28.9	62.8	2.3	0.7	15.8	13.1	8.6	22.2	20.1	6.9	5.0	6	6	3	61	15
95P00721	158-195	2C2	S	sl	7.8	28.1	64.1	2.5		14.6	13.5	9.2	22.3	19.7	6.7	6.2	5	6	3	61	14
95P00722	195-231	3C3	S	ls	3.4	21.2	75.4	1.2	1.5	10.1	11.1	8.6	27.5	27.0	7.9	4.4	9	8	3	73	20
95P00723	231-262	4C4	S	cos	2.4	8.5	89.1	0.7	1.5	3.7	4.8	2.8	15.2	36.7	20.1	14.3	14	26	3	92	43
95P00724	262-322	5C5	S	fsl	9.5	33.1	57.4	2.9	2.1	18.4	14.7	8.9	21.6	18.3	5.7	2.9	7	7	3	57	17
95P00725	20-40	E	S	l	14.4	39.9	45.7	4.3		25.6	14.3	7.8	17.8	14.9	3.8	1.4	1	2	3	42	6
95P00726	40-71	E	S	fsl	13.2	28.2	58.6	4.1		14.5	13.7	9.9	23.0	18.0	4.9	2.8	5	6	3	56	14

---

Water Dispersible PSDA				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				Clay	Silt	Sand	F	CO3	F	C	VF	F	M	C	VC
				<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1
	Depth			.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a			3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a
95P00715	0-20	Ap	S	8.8	43.7	47.5			29.3	14.4	8.4	19.1	15.9	2.9	1.2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039021

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:10PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0106

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1	3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
95P00715	0-20	Ap	S	1.60	1.65	0.010			15.1	6.4		1.011		0.13	5	0.38	0.47
95P00716	20-40	Bt1/EB1	S	1.75	1.81	0.011			14.5	9.0		1.015		0.09		0.26	0.41
95P00717	40-71	Bt2/EB2	S	1.77	1.78	0.002			11.8	6.0		1.011		0.10		0.26	0.43
95P00718	71-101	Bt3	S	1.73	1.76	0.005			12.8	8.1		1.014		0.08		0.46	0.39
95P00719	101-123	Bt4	S	1.70	1.74	0.007			12.2	6.2		1.009		0.10		0.36	0.46
95P00720	123-158	2C1	S	1.88	1.90	0.003			10.6	4.0		1.005		0.11		0.36	0.48
95P00721	158-195	2C2	S	1.80	1.81	0.002			9.5	3.8		1.005		0.09		0.40	0.49
95P00722	195-231	3C3	S							1.7		1.002				0.24	0.50
95P00723	231-262	4C4	S							2.3		1.003
95P00724	262-322	5C5	S							4.4		1.004				0.35	0.46
95P00725	20-40	E	S	1.71	1.77	0.011			14.8	5.9		1.010		0.15		0.48	0.41
95P00726	40-71	E	S	1.76	1.81	0.008			12.7	5.0		1.009		0.12		0.45	0.38

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

95P00715

0-20

Ap

S

12.2

95P00716

20-40

Bt1/EB1

S

13.5

95P00717

40-71

Bt2/EB2

S

9.3

95P00718

71-101

Bt3

S

11.8

95P00719

101-123

Bt4

S

9.8

95P00720

123-158

2C1

S

7.5

95P00721

158-195

2C2

S

7.2

95P00722

195-231

3C3

S

2.5

95P00723

231-262

4C4

S

3.6

95P00724

262-322

5C5

S

8.6

95P00725

20-40

E

S

11.0

95P00726

40-71

E

S

8.5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039021

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:10PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0106

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B4a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a
95P00715	0-20	Ap	S		0.154			1.03	7	0.8	0.1	0.1
95P00716	20-40	Bt1/EB1	S		0.063			0.28	4	1.2	0.1	tr
95P00717	40-71	Bt2/EB2	S		0.043			0.18	4	0.9	0.1	tr
95P00718	71-101	Bt3	S		0.033			0.15	4	1.5	0.1	tr
95P00719	101-123	Bt4	S		0.029			0.09	3	1.0	0.1	tr
95P00720	123-158	2C1	S					0.05		0.6	tr	tr
95P00721	158-195	2C2	S					0.05		0.7	0.1	tr
95P00722	195-231	3C3	S					0.02		0.4	tr	tr
95P00723	231-262	4C4	S					0.01		1.2	tr	tr
95P00724	262-322	5C5	S					0.05		0.6	tr	tr
95P00725	20-40	E	S					0.36		0.9	0.1	0.1
95P00726	40-71	E	S					0.15		1.0	0.1	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9d	6D3b	5A3a	5A8c	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
95P00715	0-20	Ap	S	6.5*	1.5	0.1	0.2	8.3	2.7	1.1	0.4	11.0	5.2	9.4	12	75	100
95P00716	20-40	Bt1/EB1	S	6.1*	2.2	tr	0.2	8.5	3.5	0.1	0.2	12.0	5.6	8.6	1	71	100
95P00717	40-71	Bt2/EB2	S	3.0*	1.0	tr	0.1	4.1	4.3	0.1	--	8.4	3.6	4.2	2	49	100
95P00718	71-101	Bt3	S	5.2	1.7	tr	0.2	7.1	3.9	0.1	1.4	11.0	9.4	7.2	1	65	76
95P00719	101-123	Bt4	S	5.2*	2.1	tr	0.1	7.4	6.5	0.1	0.4	13.9	4.8	7.5	1	53	100
95P00720	123-158	2C1	S	19.6*	4.4	0.1	0.1			0.1	0.5		3.0			100	100
95P00721	158-195	2C2	S	22.2*	7.5	0.1	0.1			0.9	0.8		3.1			100	100
95P00722	195-231	3C3	S	21.7*	2.4	0.1	tr			0.8	1.1		0.8			100	100
95P00723	231-262	4C4	S	26.5*	1.4	0.1	tr			0.1	0.7		1.7			100	100
95P00724	262-322	5C5	S	35.3*	5.5	0.1	0.1		2.2	0.1	tr		3.3			95	100
95P00725	20-40	E	S	4.6	1.3	0.1	0.2	6.2	3.5	tr	0.1	9.7	6.9			64	90
95P00726	40-71	E	S	4.0	1.2	0.1	0.1	5.4	3.1	0.1	0.3	8.5	6.0	5.5	2	64	90

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039021

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:10PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0106

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

95P00715

0-20

Ap

S

2

95P00716

20-40

Bt1/EB1

S

--

95P00717

40-71

Bt2/EB2

S

--

95P00718

71-101

Bt3

S

--

95P00719

101-123

Bt4

S

--

95P00720

123-158

2C1

S

3

95P00721

158-195

2C2

S

3

95P00722

195-231

3C3

S

13

95P00723

231-262

4C4

S

6

95P00724

262-322

5C5

S

3

95P00725

20-40

E

S

1

95P00726

40-71

E

S

2

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				6E1g
95P00715	0-20	Ap	S		5.7	6.2
95P00716	20-40	Bt1/EB1	S		5.5	6.3
95P00717	40-71	Bt2/EB2	S		4.7	5.5
95P00718	71-101	Bt3	S		4.5	5.3
95P00719	101-123	Bt4	S		5.8	6.5
95P00720	123-158	2C1	S		7.7	8.3				19
95P00721	158-195	2C2	S		7.7	8.3				17
95P00722	195-231	3C3	S		7.8	8.4				17
95P00723	231-262	4C4	S		7.8	8.4				23
95P00724	262-322	5C5	S		7.8	8.3				26
95P00725	20-40	E	S		5.6	6.4
95P00726	40-71	E	S		5.6	6.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039021

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:10PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0106

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S3b

95P00715

0-20

Ap

S

36.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 94IN039021

( Elkhart, Indiana )

Print Date: Dec 11 2024 4:10PM

Sampled As	:	Riddles		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  95P0106

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

95P00715

0.0-20.0

Ap

tcly

MI 3

KK 2

VR 2

QZ 2

MT 1

95P00718

71.0-101.0

Bt3

tcly

MI 3

VR 2

QZ 2

KK 1

HE 1

95P00721

158.0-195.0

2C2

tcly

MI 4

VR 2

DL 2

KK 1

QZ 1

MT 1

95P00724

262.0-322.0

5C5

tcly

MI 4

DL 3

VR 2

CA 2

MT 1

QZ 1

HE 1

95P00726

40.0-71.0

E

tcly

MI 3

VR 2

QZ 2

KK 2

MT 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	DL Dolomite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks