*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994SD011009 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 10:16PM |
Sampled as on Sep 28, 1994: | Brookings ; Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll |
Revised to correlated on Jan 25, 2016: | Brookings ; Fine-silty, mixed, superactive, frigid Pachic Hapludolls |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | CP95SD088 BROOKINGS COUNTY | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1994SD011009 Lat: 44° 24' 57.00" north Long: 96° 43' 39.00" west MLRA: 102A | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 95P0214 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
95P01381 | Ap | Ap | 0-23 | SICL | SICL | |||
95P01382 | Bw1 | Bw1 | 23-41 | SICL | SICL | |||
95P01383 | Bw2 | Bw2 | 41-61 | SICL | SICL | |||
95P01384 | Bw3 | Bw3 | 61-76 | SIL | SICL | |||
95P01385 | 2BC | 2BC | 76-94 | CL | CL | |||
95P01386 | 2C | 2C | 94-203 | CL | L |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.83 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 30 | % wt | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 14 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 1 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 30 | % wt | |
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m | 4 | cm/m | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 20-100 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | sicl | 31.7 | 56.8 | 11.5 | 29.9 | 26.9 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 1.0 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 8 | -- | ||
95P01382 | 23-41 | Bw1 | S | sicl | 31.7 | 57.9 | 10.4 | 30.9 | 27.0 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 0.9 | 0.4 | -- | -- | -- | 8 | -- | ||
95P01383 | 41-61 | Bw2 | S | sicl | 32.1 | 57.6 | 10.3 | 30.4 | 27.2 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 6 | -- | ||
95P01384 | 61-76 | Bw3 | S | sicl | 28.8 | 58.9 | 12.3 | 29.1 | 29.8 | 5.0 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 1.0 | 0.2 | tr | -- | -- | 7 | tr | ||
95P01385 | 76-94 | 2BC | S | cl | 27.1 | 37.8 | 35.1 | 19.9 | 17.9 | 7.4 | 11.4 | 8.8 | 4.7 | 2.8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 3 | ||
95P01386 | 94-203 | 2C | S | l | 26.1 | 42.8 | 31.1 | 3.2 | 26.0 | 16.8 | 6.6 | 10.2 | 7.7 | 4.2 | 2.4 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 34 | 12 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994SD011009 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 10:16PM |
Sampled As | : | Brookings | Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 95P0214 |
Water Dispersible PSDA | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||
Clay | Silt | Sand | F | CO3 | F | C | VF | F | M | C | VC | ||||
< | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | ||||
Depth | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | |||||||||||
3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | ||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | 6.4 | 75.6 | 18.0 | 42.4 | 33.2 | 7.3 | 5.9 | 3.5 | 1.1 | 0.2 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
4A1d | 4A1h | 4B1c | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4C1 | 3F1a1a | 8D1 | 8D1 | |||||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | 1.39 | 1.60 | 0.048 | 25.5 | 17.9 | 1.031 | 0.11 | 13 | 0.96 | 0.56 | ||||
95P01382 | 23-41 | Bw1 | S | 1.35 | 1.55 | 0.047 | 29.3 | 16.9 | 1.030 | 0.17 | 0.93 | 0.53 | |||||
95P01383 | 41-61 | Bw2 | S | 1.38 | 1.61 | 0.053 | 26.9 | 16.0 | 1.030 | 0.15 | 0.89 | 0.50 | |||||
95P01384 | 61-76 | Bw3 | S | 1.31 | 1.43 | 0.030 | 23.5 | 13.2 | 1.027 | 0.13 | 0.86 | 0.46 | |||||
95P01385 | 76-94 | 2BC | S | 1.42 | 1.57 | 0.033 | 19.9 | 11.3 | 1.023 | 0.12 | 0.69 | 0.42 | |||||
95P01386 | 94-203 | 2C | S | 1.56 | 1.68 | 0.023 | 19.6 | 11.7 | 1.016 | 0.11 | 0.51 | 0.45 |
Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
(- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
(- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
3C1e1a | ||||||||||||||||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | 19.8 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01382 | 23-41 | Bw1 | S | 18.9 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01383 | 41-61 | Bw2 | S | 18.0 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01384 | 61-76 | Bw3 | S | 16.4 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01385 | 76-94 | 2BC | S | 13.3 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01386 | 94-203 | 2C | S | 14.5 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994SD011009 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 10:16PM |
Sampled As | : | Brookings | Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 95P0214 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
6B4a | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6G7a | 6D2a | ||||||||||||||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | 0.247 | 2.71 | 11 | 0.6 | 0.1 | -- | |||||||||||||
95P01382 | 23-41 | Bw1 | S | 0.186 | 1.65 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01383 | 41-61 | Bw2 | S | 0.130 | 0.97 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01384 | 61-76 | Bw3 | S | 0.091 | 0.59 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01385 | 76-94 | 2BC | S | 0.076 | 0.28 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
95P01386 | 94-203 | 2C | S | 0.047 | 0.10 | 2 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | 20.4 | 7.6 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 28.5 | 7.1 | 35.6 | 30.4 | 80 | 94 | ||||
95P01382 | 23-41 | Bw1 | S | 19.7 | 7.8 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 28.0 | 4.7 | 32.7 | 29.5 | 86 | 95 | ||||
95P01383 | 41-61 | Bw2 | S | 18.2 | 7.9 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 26.6 | 3.6 | 30.2 | 28.5 | 88 | 93 | ||||
95P01384 | 61-76 | Bw3 | S | 15.1 | 7.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 22.6 | 2.2 | 24.8 | 24.9 | 91 | 91 | ||||
95P01385 | 76-94 | 2BC | S | 15.3* | 7.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 18.6 | 93 | 100 | ||||||
95P01386 | 94-203 | 2C | S | 39.8* | 5.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 13.4 | 100 | 100 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | tr | |||||||||||||||||||
95P01382 | 23-41 | Bw1 | S | tr | |||||||||||||||||||
95P01383 | 41-61 | Bw2 | S | tr | |||||||||||||||||||
95P01384 | 61-76 | Bw3 | S | tr | |||||||||||||||||||
95P01385 | 76-94 | 2BC | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
95P01386 | 94-203 | 2C | S | 1 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994SD011009 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 10:16PM |
Sampled As | : | Brookings | Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 95P0214 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 6E1g | ||||||||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | 6.0 | 6.6 | |||||||||
95P01382 | 23-41 | Bw1 | S | 6.7 | 7.3 | |||||||||
95P01383 | 41-61 | Bw2 | S | 7.0 | 7.6 | |||||||||
95P01384 | 61-76 | Bw3 | S | 7.1 | 7.7 | -- | ||||||||
95P01385 | 76-94 | 2BC | S | 7.4 | 7.9 | 1 | ||||||||
95P01386 | 94-203 | 2C | S | 7.7 | 8.3 | 32 |
Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6S3b | |||||||||||||||
95P01381 | 0-23 | Ap | S | 1.0 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994SD011009 | ( Brookings, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 10:16PM |
Sampled As | : | Brookings | Fine-silty, mixed Pachic Udic Haploboroll | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 95P0214 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
95P01381 | 0.0-23.0 | Ap | tcly | MT 3 | MI 2 | KK 2 | QZ 2 | ||||||||||||||
95P01383 | 41.0-61.0 | Bw2 | tcly | MT 3 | VR 2 | MI 2 | KK 2 | QZ 2 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz | VR Vermiculite |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |